Omar Rodríguez-López

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(Redirected from
The Sentimental Engine Slayer
)
"Omar Rodriguez" redirects here. For other people with the same name, see Omar Rodríguez (disambiguation).

Omar Rodríguez-López
El Paso, Texas
, U.S.
Genres
Occupation(s)
  • Musician
  • record producer
  • filmmaker
Instrument(s)Guitar, bass, synthesizer
Years active1990–present
Websiteorlprojects.com

Omar Alfredo Rodríguez-López (born September 1, 1975) is a

in concert, frequently described as experimental, avant-garde, or progressive. He has also collaborated with numerous artists, such as Damo Suzuki, John Frusciante, El-P, Mon Laferte and Calle 13
.

Biography

Rodríguez-López was born in

vegetarian for most of his life.[6]

Startled Calf (1991–1992)

Rodriguez-López dropped out of high school at age 17 to go on tour with Startled Calf, an

Ralph Jasso on guitar, Jimmy Hernandez on bass, and George Fraska on drums.[8][9] The band broke up in 1992.[10] Hernandez died of cancer some time after.[11][10]

At the Drive-In (1995–2001, 2012, 2016–2018)

Main article: At the Drive-In

At 17, Rodríguez-López left El Paso to hitchhike around the country for a year in the early 1990s, during which he acquired an addiction to

Flipside Records and recording Acrobatic Tenement with the band, he became their full-time bassist before switching to guitar. After several years and two more critically acclaimed albums, for a variety of reasons, Rodríguez-López and Bixler-Zavala left At the Drive-In and the band went on "indefinite hiatus". The remaining members, Paul Hinojos, Tony Hajjar, and Jim Ward went on to form Sparta
while the duo focused on other projects.

On January 9, 2012, At the Drive-In announced that they were reforming for a tour.[13] The band released their fourth album In•ter a•li•a in 2017 before going on an indefinite hiatus in November 2018.[14]

The Mars Volta (2001–2012, 2019–present)

Main article: The Mars Volta

They refocused their efforts on the dub outfit called De Facto, which also included Jeremy Ward and Isaiah "Ikey" Owens, and which they had started years before while still in At the Drive-In. Eventually the same collective of musicians in De Facto would be expanded into Rodríguez-López and Bixler-Zavala's new band, The Mars Volta. Once again starting from scratch he wrote and toured with the band which consumed almost all his time and money.

On May 25, 2003, less than a month before the release of their first full-length album,

Julio Venegas years earlier, finally convinced both him and Bixler-Zavala to quit using opiates. Since then he has been clean and credited his newfound musical work ethic on his new lifestyle. The Mars Volta's second album, Frances the Mute
, would later be dedicated to Ward.

During the early years of the band he also worked on a low budget movie called A Manual Dexterity which starred Jeremy Ward. The soundtrack

A Manual Dexterity: Soundtrack Volume 1 was released in 2004. The release of the second volume, which was originally planned for Spring of 2005, and the film were both delayed indefinitely due to legal problems. Conflicts over ownership of certain footage and Rodríguez-López's reluctance to revisit the project which featured his late friend Jeremy Ward were both cited as reasons for the delay.[15]
However, Rodríguez-López stated that he does intend to release both Volume 2 and the film at some point in the future.

On February 8, 2009, he and his fellow Mars Volta bandmates won the Grammy for

Best Hard Rock Performance
.

On January 23, 2013, The Mars Volta officially announced that they had broken up, following a series of tweets posted by Cedric Bixler-Zavala stating that he had departed the band.[16] Their future was uncertain at this point, although Rodriguez-Lopez has not ruled out the possibility of reuniting in the future.[17]

On June 18, 2022, The Mars Volta revealed the coordinates to a location in Los Angeles, California, where fans were allowed to preview new music from the band. This was followed up by the release of the single "Blacklight Shine" and a tour announcement, marking both their first new music and first live shows in ten years. The band subsequently announced their first album in 10 years, The Mars Volta, which was released on September 16, 2022.

Omar Rodriguez Lopez Group (2005–2012, 2018)

Main article: Omar Rodriguez Lopez Group

In 2005 Rodríguez-López relocated to Amsterdam, where he eventually wrote and recorded four separate albums. His first solo project was the "Omar Rodríguez-López Quintet". Rodríguez-López played several live shows in Europe with his quintet, which in 2005 also included three members of The Mars Volta Group (Juan Alderete, Marcel Rodríguez-López and Adrián Terrazas-González) and Money Mark.

The songs featured on this tour later appeared on the album Omar Rodriguez. It was characterized by long, improvisational songs with Dutch titles and no lyrics. The Quintet also performed live with Damo Suzuki, parts of which were recorded and incorporated into a 25-minute EP titled Please Heat This Eventually, which was released in 2007.

During this time Rodríguez-López was also working on The Mars Volta's 2006 record

El Búfalo de la Noche
simultaneously to his work with the quintet.

On May 29, 2007, Se Dice Bisonte, No Búfalo was released. It was the third full-length solo album by Rodríguez-López. It featured performances by Mars Volta members Cedric Bixler-Zavala, Marcel Rodríguez-López, Juan Alderete, Adrián Terrazas-González as well as cameos by Money Mark, John Frusciante, and Jon Theodore. It was written and recorded between 2005 and 2006 in California and Amsterdam.

The Quintet later resurfaced in 2007, now known as "The Rodríguez-López Group" to perform on the "white" stage at the Fuji Rock Festival in Japan on July 28.[15] Performing with the group for the first time were singer Cedric Bixler-Zavala and drummer Thomas Pridgen.

Solo releases (2004–present)

Rodríguez-López performing in 2008

On October 8, 2007, the EP Omar Rodriguez-Lopez & Lydia Lunch, a collaboration with spoken word poet

acid-jazz.[15]

On June 10, 2008, a recording titled Omar Rodriguez-Lopez & Jeremy Michael Ward was released. It was a collaboration between the two and was recorded in 2001 before the formation of The Mars Volta. The LP consists of various ambient tracks based on field recordings in the musique concrète tradition. Rodríguez-López has continued to release a series of albums recorded in 2001 which include Absence Makes the Heart Grow Fungus and Minor Cuts and Scrapes in the Bushes Ahead, both released in late 2008.

Another album,

Stones Throw record label.[20] Sonny Kay, co-owner of the former Gold Standard Labs label with Omar, created the album covers (and has done so for the majority of future Omar releases). Two Omar Rodríguez-López solo albums were released in Europe on January 26, 2009, from the Netherlands-based record label Willie Anderson Recordings: Megaritual and Despair. Despair is best described as a field recording, while Megaritual is a collaboration jam between Omar and his brother, Marcel Rodríguez-López
.

In mid-2009, a new entity has been created called El Grupo Nuevo de Omar Rodriguez Lopez (the New Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Group) to release the first in a series of three recordings completed in 2006. Thus far these recordings have only been known as the Omar and Zach Hill collaborations. The first recording titled Cryptomnesia was released on May 5, 2009. Vocals written and performed by Bixler-Zavala were recorded in 2008. The lineup for this entity is: Omar Rodríguez-López on guitar, Cedric Bixler-Zavala on vocals, Zach Hill on drums, Jonathan Hischke on synth bass, and Juan Alderete on bass.

The Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Group toured Europe in March 2009, supported by Zechs Marquise.

At the end of 2009, Rodríguez-López released three albums, Los Sueños de un Hígado, Xenophanes and Solar Gambling digitally through Rodríguez-López Productions. While Xenophanes was also released on CD and vinyl, Los Suenos De Un Higado and Solar Gambling only had a limited vinyl release. Rodríguez-López also created a video for "Asco Que Conmueve los Puntos Erógenos", from Xenophanes, and posted it on YouTube on November 30, 2009.

In January 2010, Ciencia de los Inútiles was released under a new group, El Trio de Omar Rodriguez-Lopez. The trio features Rodríguez-López on acoustic guitar,

Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Quartet was digitally released, which also featured Frusciante.[21]

The album

Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Group
's first US tour. A video for "Agua Dulce de Pulpo" from the album Un Escorpión Perfumado was also released during that period, and the album itself was released on December 20 in digital form, with CD and vinyl versions to follow.

On April 16, 2011, Omar released Telesterion, a compilation album featuring 38 songs from Omar's solo albums. Although this has been the only release of 2011, other projects have been hinted at, such as Двойственность вздохов (Russian for Duality of Sighs), a documentary about the Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Group's Russian mini-tour, directed by Omar and shot by Paco Ibarra.[22] The Vinyl edition of Telesterion also contained artwork for 6 solo albums that have yet to be released, and featured a new track, "Cásate Colmillo", off of an album supposedly titled The Somnambulis.

On July 7, 2016, Ipecac Records announced that they would release 12 albums by Omar, fortnightly, until December 2016.[23] They were recorded in the period 2008–2013 and one featured The Mars Volta line-up and a guest appearance by John Frusciante.[24] The first album Sworn Virgins was released digitally on July 15, 2016, and featured the single "To Kill a Chi Chi".[25] Recorded in El Paso and Zapopan, the other titles include Corazones, Blind Worms Pious Swine, Arañas En La Sombra, Umbrella Mistress, El Bien Y Mal Nos Une, Cell Phone Bikini, Infinity Drips, Weekly Mansions, Zapopan, Nom De Guerre Cabal, and Some Need It Lonely.[26][27]

Bosnian Rainbows and Antemasque (2012–2018)

In 2012, with Mars Volta going on hiatus, Rodríguez-López formed a solo band that eventually took the name

David Elitch (drums) as well as Flea, the bassist for the Red Hot Chili Peppers. The group released their first song, "4AM".[29] Flea said that Antemasque is a project between Omar and Cedric, and that he is only a contributing artist.[30]

As of 2018[update], both Bosnian Rainbows and Antemasque have essentially been put on hold due to touring commitments of At the Drive-In and The Mars Volta.

Other media

Aside from music, Rodríguez-López is also involved in filmmaking and photography. Beginning in his

El Búfalo de la Noche with The Mars Volta; in addition to some original material, the score also includes material used in Amputechture
. Rodríguez-López's first photo book, Hunters in High Heels documenting the years from 2000 to 2006, was slated to release in 2013 but was since postponed indefinitely due to unknown reasons.

Musicianship

Omar, with back toward the audience, directs the Mars Volta.

Style

Rodríguez-López's compositional and playing style is characterized by, among other factors, riffs, melodies based in minor modes, changing meters, unresolving

effects pedals; in a feature appearing in Guitar World, Rodríguez-López stated that he "began to see effects as allies in my war against the guitar". In that interview he also stated that he hated the guitar for a very long time. He only utilized it because it was the instrument his bandmates could "relate to". He said he "wrestled" guitar by adding effects and playing oddly to attempt "making it sound like anything besides this thing I hate—the guitar!". However, he claimed to feel more comfortable with the instrument on Amputechture.[32]

Rodríguez-López plays guitar left-handed. He has cited

Tchaikovsky, Tom Petty and Marvin Gaye."[36] He has also stated that film is a primary influence on him, likening his recording style to that of a film director, where the "scenes are shot out of sequence and the final creation is in the hands of the director.".[37]

Equipment

Omar has endorsed Ibanez guitars since The Mars Volta's inception in 2001. Previously he used Squier Super-Sonic guitars while playing with At the Drive-In. He also recorded De-Loused in the Comatorium with a Gibson SG II from the early 1970s which he also used in live improv shows with Flea and John Frusciante. He uses Seymour Duncan JB Jr. pickups as well. Although he tunes to E standard tuning, Omar uses Ernie Ball .013-.056 gauge strings with a wound G string, saying that "they feel more real than the really thin ones". Omar also plays through an Orange Rockerverb combo amp as well. In recent years, Omar has taken a minimalist approach to his pedals, which at one point was a very complex setup. During The Mars Volta's 2011 tour with Soundgarden, he used a Boss DD5 Digital Delay, an MXR Phase 90, an Electro-Harmonix Memory Boy analog delay, a Boss PS-6 Harmonist, a Line 6 M9 Stompbox Modeler, an MXR M133 Micro Amp, an Ibanez WH10V2 wah-wah, an Ibanez TC7 tri-mode chorus, and a Line 6 DL4 delay modeler.

During The Mars Volta's final shows and At the Drive-In's reunion tour, Rodriguez-Lopez switched back to a full-sized Ibanez Jetking guitar, although retaining his preferred single-pickup and volume knob configuration and 24" neck scale. In a recent interview with TC Electronic, he is seen using a blue Ibanez Jetking with two full-size humbuckers.

Most recently, while performing with Bosnian Rainbows, Rodriguez-Lopez began to use a mid-1960s era left-handed Supro 3/4 scale guitar with a single pickup in the bridge position. Shortly afterwards, he was seen playing a custom Ibanez guitar that closely resembled his Supro. In addition, Rodriguez-Lopez now uses flatwound strings on his guitar. Rodriguez-Lopez's pedalboard for Bosnian Rainbows consisted of a Boss TU-3 Chromatic Tuner, an Empress Superdelay, a Blackout Effects Whetstone analog phaser, a Catalinbread Semaphore tremolo pedal, a Boss DD-5 Digital Delay, an

Boss SL-20 slicer.[38]

Signature guitars

In 2008, Ibanez released the ORM-1 Omar Rodriguez-Lopez signature guitar, which was produced through 2012.[39]

Rodríguez-López designed and released the Mariposa signature guitar with Ernie Ball Music Man in 2019. It has an okoume body in an angular shape with a laser-etched floral pickguard, and two custom humbuckers featuring two volume knobs with a tethered tone circuit, which creates variations in treble response when the pickups are set at different levels.[40][41]

As producer

Rodríguez-López is also notable for his recording, producing and songwriting techniques.[42] He has claimed that he is "ignorant of music theory" and that thus he lacks knowledge in writing music in standard notation, claiming that his songwriting "comes from emotion completely".[43] Rodríguez-López claims to write all of the music for his projects, then dictates the performance to the musicians involved.[44]

In addition to his producing credits with The Mars Volta and his solo albums, he also produced the only LP from the defunct LA-based band Radio Vago and in 2009, handled the production of a recording titled "Terra Incognita" from actress/singer

Sin Sin Sin, the debut LP from the band Le Butcherettes
, which was released in 2011 on Rodriguez-Lopez Productions.

Discography

Main article: Omar Rodríguez-López discography

As a solo artist

  • A Manual Dexterity: Soundtrack Volume One (2004)
  • Omar Rodriguez (2005)
  • Se Dice Bisonte, No Búfalo (2007)
  • The Apocalypse Inside of an Orange (2007; as Omar Rodriguez Lopez Quintet)
  • Calibration (2007)
  • Absence Makes the Heart Grow Fungus (2008)
  • Minor Cuts and Scrapes in the Bushes Ahead (2008)
  • Old Money (2008)
  • Megaritual (2009)
  • Despair (2009)
  • Cryptomnesia
     (2009; as El Grupo Nuevo De Omar Rodriguez Lopez)
  • Los Sueños de un Hígado (2009; Live; as Omar Rodriguez Lopez Group)
  • Xenophanes
     (2009)
  • Solar Gambling (2009)
  • Ciencia de los Inútiles (2010; as El Trio De Omar Rodriguez Lopez)
  • Sepulcros de Miel (2010; as "Omar Rodriguez Lopez Quartet")
  • Tychozorente (2010)
  • Cizaña de los Amores (2010)
  • Mantra Hiroshima (2010)
  • どういたしまして (Dōitashimashite; 2010; live; as Omar Rodriguez Lopez Group)
  • Un Escorpión Perfumado (2010)
  • Telesterion (2011; compilation)
  • Un Corazón de Nadie (2012)
  • Saber, Querer, Osar y Callar (2012)
  • Octopus Kool Aid (2012)
  • Equinox (2013)
  • Woman Gives Birth to Tomato! (2013; as Omar Rodriguez Lopez Group)
  • Unicorn Skeleton Mask (2013)
  • ¿Sólo Extraño?
     (2013)
  • Sworn Virgins (2016)
  • Corazones (2016)
  • Blind Worms Pious Swine (2016)
  • Arañas en la Sombra (2016)
  • Umbrella Mistress (2016)
  • El Bien y Mal Nos Une (2016)
  • Cell Phone Bikini (2016)
  • Infinity Drips (2016)
  • Weekly Mansions (2016)
  • Zapopan (2016)
  • Nom de Guerre Cabal (2016)
  • Some Need It Lonely (2016)
  • A Lovejoy (2016)
  • Roman Lips (2017)
  • Zen Thrills (2017)
  • Chocolate Tumor Hormone Parade (2017; Live)
  • Ensayo de un Desaparecido (2017)
  • Azul, Mis Dientes (2017)
  • Gorilla Preacher Cartel (2017)
  • Killing Tingled Lifting Retreats (2017)
  • Solid State Mercenaries (2017)
  • Doom Patrol (2017)
  • The Clouds Hill Tapes Parts I, II & III (2020)
  • Live at Clouds Hill (2024)
  • Is It the Clouds? (2024)

Collaborations

With Startled Calf

  • I Love Being Trendy
     (1993)

With At the Drive-In

With De Facto

  • 456132015 (2001)
  • Megaton Shotblast (2001)
  • How Do You Dub? You Fight For Dub, You Plug Dub In
     (2001)
  • Légende du Scorpion a Quatre Queues
     (2001)

With the Mars Volta

With Le Butcherettes

  • Sin Sin Sin
     (2011)
  • Cry Is for the Flies
     (2014)

With Bosnian Rainbows

  • Bosnian Rainbows Live at Clouds Hill (10" EP) (2012; part of Live at Clouds Hill box set)
  • Bosnian Rainbows (2013)

With Kimono Kult

  • Hiding in the Light (2014)

With Antemasque

With Crystal Fairy

Guest appearances

As producer

Filmography

Main article: Omar Rodríguez-López filmography

As performer

Feature films

As director

Feature films
  • The Sentimental Engine Slayer
     (2010)
  • Los Chidos (2011)
  • Amalia (2018)
Music videos
Collaborations

Bibliography

  • Hunters in High Heels (not published)

References

  1. ^ Scaggs, Austin (March 10, 2005). "Q&A: The Mars Volta's Omar Rodriguez-Lopez". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  2. ^ Reed, Ryan (November 3, 2010). "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez - Tychozorente". PopMatters. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  3. ^ Phillips, Erica E. (March 23, 2012). "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Is One Meandering Interview". LA Weekly. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  4. ^ "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez - Biography - Billboard". Billboard.
  5. ^ "The Mars Volta". Mixonline.com. September 1, 2003. Archived from the original on March 8, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
  6. ^ Walsh, Katie (March 19, 2012). "SXSW '12 Interview: Omar Rodriquez Lopez Talks Spirituality, Storytelling & The Symbolism Of 'Los Chidos'". IndieWire. Austin, Texas. Archived from the original on May 16, 2017. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
  7. ^ "Five Noteworthy Facts You May Not Know About At the Drive-In | Exclaim!". exclaim.ca. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  8. ^ Ozzi, D. (2021). Sellout: The Major-Label Feeding Frenzy That Swept Punk, Emo, and Hardcore (1994-2007). United States: HarperCollins Publishers.
  9. ^ Gormley, Ian (June 21, 2017). "At the Drive-In, Interpolating Relations of Complexity". exclaim.ca. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  10. ^ a b Paulus, Daniel (May 11, 2022). "How Many Bands Were Created From at the Drive-in & Mars Volta". KLAQ. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  11. ^ Gormely, Ian (June 21, 2017). "At the Drive-In Interpolating Relations of Complexity". Exclaim!. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  12. ^ "Harp Times - Get the latest information and the best ideas just for you". harptimes.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2019.
  13. ^ "BREAKING NEWS: At The Drive-In to reunite". Alternative Press. January 9, 2012. Retrieved January 9, 2012.
  14. ^ "At The Drive In played their last show before "taking a break" (videos, setlist)". BrooklynVegan. November 19, 2018. Retrieved January 7, 2019.
  15. ^ a b c "Sito Italiano Non Ufficiale Dedicato Ai The Mars Volta". www.themarsvoltaitalia.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  16. ^ "The Mars Volta Break Up". Billboard.
  17. ^ "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Says The Mars Volta Will Probably Reunite". July 12, 2016.
  18. ^ News for July 12, 2007, http://www.goldstandardlabs.com/news.html
  19. ^ "Infrasonic Sound". Infrasonic Sound. Archived from the original on July 10, 2008. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  20. ^ "Omar Rodriguez Lopez releases Old Money on Stones Throw | Stones Throw Records". Stonesthrow.com. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
  21. ^ "Niet compatibele browser". Facebook. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
  22. ^ "Двойственность вздохо « Rodriguez Lopez Productions". Rodriguezlopezproductions.com. December 28, 2010. Archived from the original on January 5, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
  23. ^ Couch, Andy. "Ipecac Recordings - News".
  24. ^ "Forthcoming Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Album Features Original Mars Volta Lineup & John Frusciante". July 16, 2016.
  25. ^ "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Releasing Album Recorded With Original Mars Volta Lineup, John Frusciante". Billboard. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  26. ^ "At The Drive-In's Omar Rodríguez-López Will Release A Dozen Solo Albums Before The End Of The Year". July 8, 2016.
  27. ^ "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez To Release 12 Solo Albums On Ipecac Records Before Year's End - mxdwn.com". July 8, 2016.
  28. ^ "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez on Bosnian Rainbows, Lessons from At The Drive-In, Mars Volta". Billboard.
  29. ^ Ben Beaumont-Thomas (April 9, 2014). "RHCP bassist Flea forms Antemasque supergroup with the Mars Volta". The Guardian. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  30. ^ Flea333 (April 10, 2014). "To clarify: I am not a member of antemasque". Twitter. Retrieved April 10, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  31. ^ Elley, Derek (August 29, 2008). "The Burning Plain". Variety.com. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  32. ^ "The New Guitar Gods – The Mars Volta". Guitarworld.com. November 7, 2008. Archived from the original on October 14, 2010. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  33. ^ Cleveland, Barry (November 24, 2009). "Omar Rodriguez Lopez Interview Outtakes". Guitar Player. Archived from the original on March 31, 2010. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  34. ^ "Omar Rodríguez-López | Similar Artists". AllMusic. Retrieved November 15, 2019.
  35. ^ "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez and the Boss ME-20...Partners in Tone". Bossus.com. Retrieved March 2, 2011.
  36. ^ "Q&A Omar Rodriguez-Lopez". Q magazine. Archived from the original on June 4, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2017.
  37. ^ "The New Guitar Gods: Mars Volta". Guitar World. November 7, 2008. Archived from the original on July 17, 2010. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
  38. ^ TotalGuitar (July 3, 2013). "Rig Tour: Omar Rodríguez-López from Bosnian Rainbows". Archived from the original on December 22, 2021 – via YouTube.
  39. ^ Duxson, Eli (October 4, 2023). "Gear Rundown: Omar Rodriguez-Lopez". Mixdown Magazine. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
  40. ^ Michael Astley-Brown (October 1, 2019). "Ernie Ball Music Man reveals ornate Mariposa Omar Rodríguez-López signature guitar". guitarworld. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
  41. ^ "Ernie Ball Music Man Releases the Mariposa, a Collaboration with Omar Rodríguez-López". reverb.com. October 1, 2019. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
  42. ^ Freeman, Phil (June 22, 2009). "Interview: Omar Rodriguez-Lopez on Mars Volta's Fifth Album Octahedron and His Solo Record Cryptomnesia – New York Music – Sound of the City". Blogs.villagevoice.com. Archived from the original on August 18, 2010. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
  43. ^ Varga, George (April 1, 2004). "Speakers of the house | The San Diego Union-Tribune". Signonsandiego.com. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  44. ^ "Omar Rodriguez-Lopez Chats Projects, Mars Volta". SPIN.com. May 21, 2007. Retrieved March 31, 2011.

External links

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