Tolazamide

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Tolazamide
Clinical data
Trade namesTolinase
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa682482
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: C
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability?
Metabolismmetabolized in the liver to active metabolites
Elimination half-life7 hours
ExcretionRenal (85%) and fecal (7%)
Identifiers
  • N-[(azepan-1-ylamino)carbonyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
JSmol)
  • O=S(=O)(c1ccc(cc1)C)NC(=O)NN2CCCCCC2
  • InChI=1S/C14H21N3O3S/c1-12-6-8-13(9-7-12)21(19,20)16-14(18)15-17-10-4-2-3-5-11-17/h6-9H,2-5,10-11H2,1H3,(H2,15,16,18) checkY
  • Key:OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Tolazamide is an

sulfonylurea
family (ATC A10BB).

Synthesis

Tolazemide synthesis:[1] U.S. patent 3,063,903 GB 887886  DE 1196200 

para-Toluenesulfonamide is converted to its carbamate with ethyl chloroformate in the presence of a base. Heating that intermediate with 1-amino-azepane leads to the displacement of the ethoxy group and the formation of tolazemide:[1]

Azepane proper would lead to [13078-23-4].

References

  1. ^
    PMID 14056414
    .

External links

  • "Tolazamide". Medline Plus. U.S. National Library of Medicine.