Tom Brumley

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Tom Brumley
San Antonio, Texas, United States
GenresCountry
Occupation(s)Musician
Instrument(s)Pedal steel guitar
Years active1960–1990

Thomas Rexton Brumley (December 11, 1935 – February 3, 2009) was an American

Buck Owens and the Buckaroos on hits such as "Cryin' Time" and "Together Again". His solo on "Together Again" received particular acclaim by critics. Brumley later spent a decade with Ricky Nelson and performed on "Garden Party" and the In Concert at the Troubadour, 1969
album.

In the 1960s Brumley purchased the manufacturing rights to Zane Beck's first pedal steel model and formed the ZB Guitar Company. Brumley later relocated the company to Texas, near his home in Kingsland where he managed the organization in his later years. He received an Academy of Country Music award for "Top Steel Guitarist" in 1966. Brumley was featured on the cover of Steel Guitarist Magazine in 1980, and is a member of the Steel Guitar Hall of Fame. His father was Albert E. Brumley, a noted gospel music songwriter and the composer of the classic "I'll Fly Away".

Early life

Brumley was born on December 11, 1935, in Stella, Missouri, the third of six children.[1] His father was Albert E. Brumley, a composer and music publisher whose wrote over 700 gospel songs,[2] including "I'll Fly Away" and "Turn Your Radio On".[3] The father was member of the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame(1970) and the Gospel Music Hall of Fame(1972).[4] All six of his children played musical instruments[5]: 71  but the father, who had an eighth grade education, made sure his children were well-rounded; they played sports as well as music and they all worked in the family business assembling songbooks in Powell, Missouri.[5]: 71 

Tom started playing the

Nashville's Grand Ole Opry regularly and duplicated what he heard on the radio.[7]: 20  One such broadcast featured Bud Isaacs. Brumley said "I turned my bar every way in the world, but I couldn't duplicate his sound".[7]: 20  It wasn't until Isaacs played live in Joplin, Missouri, that Brumley went backstage and saw his first pedal steel guitar. Isaacs let him play it.[7]: 20  The pedals altered the pitch of certain strings allowing notes and chords that were impossible to achieve on the lap steel that Brumley had been playing.[7]
: 20 

He served two years in the United States Army, stationed in Germany, and during that period he decided to pursue a career as a musician.[7]: 20  He worked at his father's music publishing company after completing his military service.[1]

With Buck Owens

Tom Brumley's brother, Al Brumley Jr., had been signed by Capitol Records and Tom was asked to play steel guitar at a 1963 recording session.[3] Buck Owens happened to be at the session and heard Brumley play, saying that he would hire him to play if he ever had the chance.[7]: 20  At the time, Brumley lived in North Hollywood and played at clubs in the area, but moved to Kingsland, Texas, to work with his father-in-law, Rollie Spencer, at his construction firm.[8]: 15  After the move to Texas, Brumley got a call to play with Owens; his reluctance to be back on the night scene at bars was mitigated by Mr. Spencer, who told him, "You know, if you don't do this, you'll wish you had. So I want you to try it. You can always come back to Kingsland, but at least you'll know what you want to do and won't be sorry".[1]

Thin and boyish,

Country Music Television.[10] Music writer Mark Deming echoed that statement, saying the solo was "widely celebrated as among the greatest pedal steel solos".[3] According to the Los Angeles Times, his "pure" steel guitar sound was known in the music industry as "The Brumley Touch".[1] He received an Academy of Country Music award for "Top Steel Guitarist" in 1966.[1]

Buck Owens could be a difficult man to work for, according to his biographer Eileen Sisk[5]: 76  who said, "He was prone to drastic mood swings".[5]: 76  Brumley became good friends with Buck Owens' parents, whom he held in high regard.[5]: 150  Owens' mother told Brumley that Ray Charles had called to ask Brumley to do an album with him; in fact, he had phoned two or three times.[5]: 150  Buck Owens had declined the request without ever mentioning the matter to Brumley even though Owens had no exclusive contract with Brumley.[5]: 150  The band's grueling schedule was hard on Brumley. He developed ulcers that required surgery. At six feet tall, his weight dropped from 150 to 132 pounds.[5]: 74 

Steel guitar manufacturing

After leaving Buck Owens, Brumley decided to get into the steel guitar manufacturing business.

Rick Nelson and the Stone Canyon Band.[8]: 15  He and Sims agreed to let Sims manage the company while Brumley would promote the ZB brand with the cachet of playing that guitar with Nelson.[8]: 15  Almost immediately, the Stone Canyon band and Nelson cut In Concert at the Troubadour, 1969 which became a landmark achievement for Nelson with a large boost in popularity.[8]: 15  Ultimately, Brumley became sole owner of the guitar company in 1978 and relocated the factory to Kingsland, Texas.[8]: 15  He sold the company to Basil Smith in 1985.[12]

With Rick Nelson

In 1969, Rick Nelson hired Brumley to play in his "Stone Canyon Band", so named for a street address in

rock & roll.[9]: 165  After two interim steel players,[a] Brumley was hired just days before they were set to record the live album In Concert at the Troubadour, 1969 .[9]: 165  Beginning with a commitment of doing only four shows, Brumley ended up performing with Nelson for a decade.[7] Brumly said, "The way we started out, every night he [Nelson] would add a little more steel [guitar] to the tunes being played . . . We didn't rehearse back then".[8]: 15  With Nelson, Brumley liked the fact that "everything was first class";[8] the musicians traveled by air and they performed only 80 to 100 days a year, much less than the grueling schedule of Buck Owens.[8] In a 2005 interview, Brumley called it "a godsend being asked to join Rick's band, and I still think "Garden Party" was a highlight of my recording career".[1] Country music singer Marty Stuart, speaking of Brumley, said "He was also, in my opinion, one of the cornerstone guys that kind of bridged country music and rock'n'roll, as well, with his Rick Nelson works".[1] One of the Brumley's bandmates in the Stone Canyon Band was Randy Meisner, a founding member of the Eagles who was co-author and vocalist of the Eagles' "Take It To The Limit".[13] Meisner was with them for some time and performed with them on the Troubadour album.[8] Brumley left Nelson because the touring schedule kept getting heavier, by then 180 days per year, with plans to increase it after a new manager was brought on board. Brumley was also eager to return home to Kingsland and manage his guitar company.[8]

Later career

During a short hiatus from working with Rick Nelson, Brumley played pedal steel guitar on Guthrie Thomas' album Lies and Alibis (1976). He spent three years with

Ray Price and Rod Stewart.[3] Brumley was inducted into the Texas Steel Guitar Hall of Fame, the International Steel Guitar Hall of Fame, and the Missouri Country Music Hall of Fame.[1]

In 1999, he was asked to record with the

Grammy Award-winning artist-producer Art Greenhaw, a lifelong fan of Brumley. The recordings took place over a several-year period in Branson and Dallas, and spanned several musical genres including gospel, country, country-rock and patriotic music. Four albums were released featuring Brumley with the Doughboys between 2000 and 2005.[14] In 2009, the album entitled The R&B Americana Album: Soul Cats Meet Hillbilly Cats, was released just months after Brumley's death. It was a collaboration of Brumley, Larry "T-Byrd" Gordon, and Art Greenhaw.[15]

Brumley died at age 73 on February 3, 2009, at Northeast Baptist Hospital in San Antonio, a little more than a week after experiencing a heart attack. He was survived by his wife of 48 years, Rolene, two sons, a daughter, six grandchildren and a great-grandson.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ The interim players were Sneaky Pete Kleinow and Buddy Emmons.[9]: 165 

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Mclellan, Dennis. "Tom Brumley dies at 73; steel guitarist for Buck Owens and Rick Nelson", Los Angeles Times, February 6, 2009. Accessed February 5, 2009.
  2. ^ Mitchell, Lindell (2002). "Albert E. Brumley". therestorationmovement.com. pp. 257–263. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Tom Brumley - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  4. ^ "Brumley Music Company/About Us/History/Brumley Music Milestones". brumleymusic.com. Brumley Music. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  5. ^ .
  6. ^ "Brumley Music Biographies/Robert Brumley". brumleymusiccompany.com. Retrieved April 29, 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Bradshaw, Tom (January 1, 1976). "Tom Brumley: Steeler With a Story". Guitar Player. 1, No 10 (January 1, 1976).
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Bradshaw, Tom (January 1, 1980). "Tom Brumley". Steel Guitarist Magazine. 4 (January, 1980).
  9. ^ .
  10. Country Music Television
    , February 4, 2009. Accessed February 5, 2009.
  11. ^ Cox, Dorothy (December 16, 1984). "Musician Builds Pedal Steels for the World". Arkansas Gazette. p. 1–C. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  12. ^ Visser, Jan (February 1, 2002). "Tom Brumley Interview". Pedalpro. Archived from the original on March 1, 2012. Retrieved April 29, 2021.
  13. ^ Eder, Bruce. "Randy Meisner". allmusic.com. AllMusic. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
  14. ^ "Tom Brumley - Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  15. ^ "The R&B Americana Album: Soul Cats Meet Hillbilly Cats - Tom Brumley, Larry "T-Byrd" Gordon, Art Greenhaw - Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved February 20, 2019.

External links