Tomkyns Hilgrove Turner
Sir Hilgrove Turner | |
---|---|
Born | 12 January 1764 Uxbridge (Middlesex, England) |
Died | 6 May 1843 Grouville (Jersey, Channel Isles) | (aged 79)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | British Army |
Rank | General |
Commands held | Garrison of Jersey |
Battles/wars | French Revolutionary Wars Napoleonic Wars |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order |
GCH KC (12 January 1764 – 6 May 1843), known as Sir Hilgrove Turner, is best known as the officer who escorted the Rosetta Stone from Egypt to England
.
Military career
Turner was commissioned as an ensign on 20 February 1782, into the
HMS Egyptienne when it made its way to England in September, 1801. He claimed that he had personally seized the Stone from General Jacques-François Menou and carried it away on a gun carriage. He also asserted that when the French learned of his intentions, that they removed the packaging for the Stone and that "it was thrown upon its face".[3] There are other versions of how the English forces captured the Stone from the French, so it is unknown how reliable his account is. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in December 1804.[4]
In 1801 he was made Colonel, in 1808 Major-General.Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order.
Personal life
Turner was the son of Richard Turner, a surgeon in Uxbridge, Middlesex and his wife Magdalen Hilgrove, a native of Jersey. In 1839 his daughter Charlotte Esther Turner married
Henry Octavius Coxe, Bodleian librarian. Coxe's predecessor Bulkeley Bandinel
was Tomkyns Turner's second cousin. Some years after his death Turner's children were involved in a lawsuit over the legacies left them in the wills of some Hilgrove kinsmen.
References
- ^ A LIST OF THE OFFICERS of the ARMY. Great Britain: War Office. 31 March 1784. p. 61.
Third Regiment of Foot Guards; Ensign; 1782; T. Hilgrove Turner 20 Feb.
- ^ Watson, Samuel (1792). "A LIST of the ARMY. III (Foot-Guards) (London & Westminster). Lieutenants & Captains". THE Gentleman's and Citizens ALMANACK, COMPILED BY Samuel Watson, For the Year of our Lord, 1792. Dublin, Ireland: Printed for Samuel Watson, at No. 71, in Grafton-Street, Thomas Stewart, Bookseller, No. 1 King'-Inns-Quay, and George Draper, Jun. Bookseller, 71, Grafton-Street. p. 100.
- ^ Parkinson, Richard. The Rosetta Stone: British Museum Objects in Focus. p. 29. The British Museum Press. 2005. 978-0-7141-5021-5
- ^ "Library and Archive Catalogue". Royal Society. Retrieved 29 October 2010.
- )
- ^ HART, Lieut. 49th Regt., H. O. (1839). LONDON: PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO. CORNHILL. PRINTED BY STEWART AND MURRAY, OLD BAILEY. p. 3.
GENERALS. 1830. 22 July. Sir Hilgrove Turner, GCH. & KC. 19 F.
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(help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ HART, Lieut. 49th Regt., H. O. (1839). LONDON: PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO. CORNHILL. PRINTED BY STEWART AND MURRAY, OLD BAILEY. p. 70.
19th (or The 1st Yorkshire North Riding) Regiment of FootColonel Sir Hilgrove Turner, G.C.H. K.C. Ens. 20 Feb. 1782; Lieut. & Capt. 13 Oct. 89 ; Capt. & Lieut.-Col. 12 Nov. 94 ; Col. 1 Jan. 01 ; Major-Gen. 26 Apr. 08; Liet-Gen. 4 June 13; Gen. 22 July, 30; Col. 19th Regt. 27 Apr. 11.
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(help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Visit Jersey". Visit Jersey. Archived from the original on 12 June 2011. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ "thePeerage.com: Person Page – 43314". Retrieved 6 July 2010.
External links
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