Tommy Kirk
Tommy Kirk | |
---|---|
Born | Thomas Lee Kirk December 10, 1941 Louisville, Kentucky, U.S. |
Died | September 28, 2021 (date body found) Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S. | (aged 79)
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1953–1975, 1987-2001 |
Known for | The Shaggy Dog Swiss Family Robinson The Absent-Minded Professor Old Yeller |
Parent(s) | Louis and Lucy Kirk |
Thomas Lee Kirk (December 10, 1941 – September 28, 2021)[1] was an American actor, best known for his performances in films made by Walt Disney Studios such as Old Yeller, The Shaggy Dog, Swiss Family Robinson, The Absent-Minded Professor, and The Misadventures of Merlin Jones, as well as the beach-party films of the mid-1960s. He frequently appeared as a love interest for Annette Funicello or as part of a family with Kevin Corcoran as his younger brother and Fred MacMurray as his father.
Kirk's career with Disney ended when news of his homosexuality threatened to become public. He struggled with drug addiction and depression for several years, appearing in a series of low-budget films before leaving the acting business in the mid-1970s. Kirk opened a carpet cleaning business and lived a mostly ordinary life, occasionally appearing at fan conventions. He died at his home in Las Vegas, Nevada, in September 2021, aged 79.
Early life
Kirk was born in
In 1954, Kirk accompanied his elder brother Joe to an audition for a production of
The performance was seen by an agent from the Gertz agency, who signed Kirk and succeeded in casting him in an episode of TV Reader's Digest, "The Last of the Old Time Shooting Sheriffs", directed by William Beaudine. Kirk's brother went on to become a dentist.[4] Kirk was in demand almost immediately.[6]
Disney career
In April 1956, 14-year-old Kirk was cast as
In August 1956, Disney hired him and the former Mouseketeer Judy Harriet to attend both the Republican and Democratic presidential nominating conventions, for newsreel specials that later appeared on the show.[9] Kirk also hosted short travelogues for the serial segment of the show's second season, sometimes with Annette Funicello. He did the voice-over narration for "The Eagle Hunters" and dubbing work for the Danish-made film Vesterhavsdrenge, shown on the Mickey Mouse Club as the serial "Boys of the Western Sea". Around this time, it was announced that Kirk would appear as Young Davy Crockett, but this did not happen.[10]
Kirk's career received its biggest break yet when, in January 1957, Disney cast him as Travis Coates in Old Yeller (1957), an adventure story about a boy and his heroic dog.[11] Kirk had the lead role in the film, a success at the box-office, and he became Disney's first choice whenever they needed someone to play an all-American teenager. Kevin Corcoran played his younger brother and the two of them were often cast as brothers.[6] Later that year, Kirk and Corcoran were announced for the cast of The Rainbow Road to Oz, a feature film based on the stories of L. Frank Baum, but this film was never produced.[12]
In July 1958, Kirk was cast in
With his Disney contract completed, Kirk went to Universal Pictures, where he played the male lead in the English dub of a Soviet animated feature, The Snow Queen, opposite Sandra Dee.[16]
Shaggy Dog turned out to be a hit, gaining significantly larger rentals than Old Yeller, and Disney soon contacted Kirk, offering him another long-term contract and a role as middle son Ernst Robinson in another adventure film,
Kirk followed up with a secondary role in a fantasy comedy starring Fred MacMurray,
Kirk acted in a family comedy with MacMurray,
Kirk starred with Funicello in another overseas-shot story which screened in the United States on TV, but was released in some countries theatrically: Escapade in Florence (1962). Newspaper columns occasionally linked Kirk and Funicello's names romantically,[25] though in fact, they were never anything more than friendly coworkers.[22]
In July 1962, Disney announced they would make The Happiest American with Kirk, but it was not made.[26] Instead, he did a sequel to Absent Minded Professor, Son of Flubber (1963), his last film with MacMurray.
In 1963, Kirk reprised his role as Travis Coates in Disney's Savage Sam (1963), a sequel to Old Yeller, which reunited him with Corcoran and co-starred Brian Keith; it was not as well received as Old Yeller.
Disney then cast Kirk as student inventor Merlin Jones in
Television
Kirk began to work steadily in television throughout 1956 and 1957 in episodes of
Kirk supported
Concurrent with his film career at Disney, Kirk continued to guest star on television series, such as
Later films
The news of Kirk's termination from Disney Studios was not made public, but Kirk was soon working for American International Pictures (AIP), which needed a leading man to co-star with Funicello in a musical they were preparing, The Maid and the Martian. Kirk was cast as a Martian who arrives on Earth and falls in with a bunch of partying teenagers. The movie was later retitled Pajama Party (1964) and was a box-office success. AIP then cast him in The Ghost in the Invisible Bikini (1966) with Deborah Walley.[6] Soon after, he and Walley were put in It's a Bikini World, filmed in late 1965 under the direction of Stephanie Rothman. It was not released until 1967.[30] Also for AIP, he appeared in a TV special, The Wild Weird World of Dr. Goldfoot (1965), made to promote Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine, which aired in November 1965. In December, he announced he would make three more films for Exclusive, starting with Teacher, Teacher, alongside Bob Denver and Dawn Wells[31] but the film would not be made.
Following his work for AIP, Kirk spent the remainder of the 1960s making various low-budget films, including Village of the Giants (1965) for Bert I. Gordon; The Unkissed Bride (1966) for Jack H. Harris; Track of Thunder[32] and Catalina Caper in 1967[33]; and two films for Texan director Larry Buchanan: Mars Needs Women (1968) and It's Alive! (1969). Kirk got along well with Buchanan and the two would often spend time together off-set.[20]
Kirk said he reached bottom in 1970 when he did two movies that were not Screen Actors Guild, Ride the Hot Wind and Blood of Ghastly Horror, causing him to almost lose his SAG card. "Finally, I said, to hell with the whole thing, to hell with show business, I'm gonna make a new life for myself, and I got off drugs, completely kicked all that stuff."[17] In the 1970s, he was in a 1973 episode of The Streets of San Francisco and then starred in low-budget western My Name Is Legend (1975). While filming My Name is Legend, Kirk was thrown from a horse and injured.[34]
Singing
In the succession of films with Annette Funicello, Kirk recorded a few songs to accompany the films. For
Later in his career, Kirk returned to his home state of Kentucky and performed in musical theatre, including
Personal life
Sexuality
While filming The Misadventures of Merlin Jones in 1963, 21-year-old Kirk began a relationship with a 15-year-old boy, and was caught having sex with him at a swimming pool in Burbank.[38][39] The boy's mother informed Disney, who elected not to renew Kirk's contract.[40] Walt Disney personally fired Kirk,[41] but when Merlin Jones became an unexpected hit, Disney allowed him to return long enough to film a sequel, The Monkey's Uncle.[27]
Kirk publicly
In 2017, while being interviewed for an online talk radio show, Kirk confessed that he regards himself as
Arrests
On Christmas Eve 1964, Kirk was arrested for suspicion of possession of marijuana at a house in
Post-acting career
Kirk got over his drug addiction and gave up acting in the mid-1970s. He worked as a waiter and a chauffeur before going into the carpet-cleaning business in the San Fernando Valley area of Los Angeles, an operation which he ran for 20 years.[46] In 1990, Kirk said he was "poor", but had "No bitterness. No regrets." He wrote an unproduced script about Abraham Lincoln[4] and continued to act occasionally, including small roles in Streets of Death (1988) and Attack of the 60 Foot Centerfold (1995). He also enjoyed writing and occasionally appearing at retro film conventions.[22] He had maintained a lifelong friendship with his Old Yeller co-star Beverly Washburn, since re-meeting at a convention in 1994.[47][48] He lived a private life and did not believe in "exhibiting" himself, preferring to keep away from the public eye.[43]
Kirk was inducted as a
Death
Kirk was found dead at his Las Vegas apartment on September 28, 2021. He was 79 years old.[50][51]
Filmography
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1956 | The Peacemaker | Tommy | Uncredited |
1956 | Down Liberty Road | Short | |
1957 | Old Yeller | Travis Coates | |
1957 | The Snow Queen | Kay | Voice; 1959 English dubbed version |
1959 | The Shaggy Dog | Wilbur "Wilby" Daniels | |
1960 | Swiss Family Robinson | Ernst Robinson | |
1961 | The Absent-Minded Professor | Biff Hawk | |
1961 | Babes in Toyland | Grumio | |
1961 | The Horsemasters | Danny Grant | TV Series |
1962 | Moon Pilot | Walter Talbot | |
1962 | Escapade in Florence | Tommy Carpenter | TV Series |
1962 | Bon Voyage! | Elliott Willard | |
1963 | Son of Flubber | Biff Hawk | |
1963 | Savage Sam | Travis Coates | |
1964 | The Misadventures of Merlin Jones | Merlin Jones | |
1964 | Pajama Party | Go Go The Martian | |
1965 | The Monkey's Uncle | Merlin Jones | Last Disney appearance |
1965 | Village of the Giants | Mike | |
1966 | The Ghost in the Invisible Bikini | Chuck Philips | |
1966 | The Unkissed Bride | Ted | |
1967 | It's a Bikini World | Mike Samson / Herbert Samson | |
1967 | Catalina Caper | Don Pringle | |
1967 | Track of Thunder | Bobby Goodwin | |
1968 | Mars Needs Women | Dop / Martian Fellow No. 1 / Mr. Fast / Seattle Sun Reporter | TV Movie |
1969 | It's Alive! | Wayne Thomas | TV Movie |
1971 | Blood of Ghastly Horror | Sergeant Cross | |
1973 | Ride the Hot Wind | Captain Gregory Shank | |
1975 | My Name Is Legend | ||
1988 | Streets of Death | Frank Philips | |
1995 | Attack of the 60 Foot Centerfold | Passenger | |
1998 | Little Miss Magic | Mr. Kenner | |
1998 | Billy Frankenstein | Blind Monk | |
2000 | Club Dead | Private Detective | |
2001 | The Education of a Vampire | Albert Kornfield |
Television
- TV Reader's Digest — "The Last of the Old Time Shooting Sheriffs" — January 17, 1955
- Frontier — "The Devil and Doctor O'Hara" — February 5, 1956
- Letter to Loretta— "But for God's Grace" — April 1, 1956
- Big Town — "Adult Delinquents" — May 8, 1956
- Crossroads — "The Rabbi Davis Story" — June 8, 1956
- Gunsmoke — "Cow Doctor" — September 8, 1956
- Letter to Loretta— "Little League" — September 16, 1956
- The Mickey Mouse Club — "The Hardy Boys: The Mystery of the Applegate Treasure" — October 2–26, 1956
- Matinee Theatre— "The Outing" — November 2, 1956
- The Mickey Mouse Club — "The Eagle Hunters" — voice over narration
- The Mickey Mouse Club — "Boys of the Western Sea" — voice over
- Matinee Theatre — "The Others" (based on The Turn of the Screw) — February 15, 1957
- The Mickey Mouse Club — "The Mystery of Ghost Farm" — September 13 – December 20, 1957
- The Californians — "Little Lost Man" — December 3, 1957
- Matinee Theatre — "Look Out for John Tucker" — June 4, 1958
- Playhouse 90 — "A Corner of the Garden" — April 23, 1959
- The Millionaire — "Millionaire Charles Bradwell" — June 10, 1959
- Bachelor Father — "A Key for Kelly" — November 19, 1959
- Angel — "Goodbye Young Lovers" — May 17, 1961
- Mr. Novak — "Love in the Wrong Season" –December 3, 1963
- Shindig! — "The Wild Weird World of Dr. Goldfoot" — November 18, 1965
- The Streets of San Francisco — "Deadline" — February 15, 1973
References
- ^ "Tommy Kirk, Young Disney Actor in 'Old Yeller' and 'The Shaggy Dog,' Dies at 79". MSN. September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
- ^ "Tommy Kirk, Young Disney Actor in 'Old Yeller' and 'The Shaggy Dog,' Dies at 79". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
- Chicago Daily Tribune, January 18, 1963: b7.
- ^ a b c d e Edwards, Don, "Disney kid Tommy Kirk a cheerful has-been at 48", Chicago Tribune, November 6, 1990: N_B7.
- ^ "Will Rogers, Jr. Makes Auspicious Stage Debut", Los Angeles Times, August 21, 1954: 13.
- ^ a b c d e Vagg, Stephen (September 9, 2019). "The Cinema of Tommy Kirk". Diabolique.
- ^ "TV – 1955 / 57 Disney Serials". Hardy-Boys. Retrieved December 21, 2006.
- ISBN 978-0-7868-8042-3.
- ^ "Southland girl, 13, boy, 14, cover parley for Newsreel". Los Angeles Times. August 17, 1956. p. C2.
- The Chicago Daily Tribune. p. c2.
- ^ Hopper, Hedda (April 23, 1957). "Solid acting found on Old Yeller set". Los Angeles Times. p. C6.
- ^ "Movie Producers Crashing Broadway", The Washington Post and Times-Herald, September 3, 1957: B8.
- ^ Scheuer, Philip K., "'Shaggy Dog' Cast Will Kid Monsters: Jean Hagen Completes Roster; New Film Faster, Less Distorted", Los Angeles Times, July 30, 1958: A9.
- ^ Thomas, Bob (June 29, 1962). "Tommy Grows Up". Toledo Blade. Retrieved August 2, 2012.
- ^ Stewart, Hepburn; Scheuer, Philip K, "Top poll of Critics: Welch, Peggy Cass also rate; Millie Perkins Is No. 1 find", Los Angeles Times, December 28, 1959: C9.
- OCLC 191932886.
- ^ a b Minton p 69
- ^ Scheuer, Philip K., "Hersey 'War Lover' Sold to Columbia: Directors Picks Annual Critic; U.S. Steel Sponsors a Winner", Los Angeles Times, January 25, 1960: C9.
- ^ Scheuer, Philip K.,"Realist Disney Kept His Dreams: Walt Disney Held His Dreams", Los Angeles Times, June 26, 1960: F1.
- ^ a b Minton p 70
- ^ John C. Waugh, "A Legendary Tale Spinner Looks Ahead -- British TV adjusts a balance: Disney boosting live-action films", The Christian Science Monitor, March 14, 1961: 6.
- ^ a b c Minton p 71
- ISBN 978-1593930998. Retrieved December 12, 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Tommy Kirk (Television & Film)". Disney Legends. The Walt Disney Company. October 2006. Retrieved December 21, 2006.
- ^ "Soraya Is Denying Marriage Plans", The Washington Post and Times-Herald, November 6, 1963: D14.
- ^ Hopper, Hedda, "Art Linkletter off to Russia, hopes he won't encounter complications of last trip", Los Angeles Times, July 2, 1962: C10
- ^ a b Scheuer, Philip K., "Disney Announces Diverse Schedule: Doris Day Winner (Again); Ill Wind a Boon to Actors", Los Angeles Times, January 4, 1965: B7.
- ^ "On Television". The New York Times. November 2, 1956. p. 55.
- ^ "Freedom Highway". 1956 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Martin, Betty."Wolper to film war novel", Los Angeles Times, October 20, 1965: D15.
- ^ Betty Martin, "Franciosa set for Swinger", Los Angeles Times, December 18, 1965: a12.
- ^ Minton p 68
- ^ Martin, Betty, "Shaw rejoins film colony", Los Angeles Times, August 18, 1965: D10
- ^ "My Name is Legend".
- ^ a b Tommy Kirk and Anette Funicello In Pajama Party, retrieved March 12, 2024
- ^ "Annette - Merlin Jones | Releases | Discogs". Discogs. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
- ^ "Tommy Kirk - Biography". IMDb. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
- ^ Neil Genzlinger (October 1, 2021). "Tommy Kirk, Young Star of 'Old Yeller,' Is Dead at 79". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.
- ^ Barnes, Mike (September 29, 2021). "Tommy Kirk, Young Disney Actor in 'Old Yeller' and 'The Shaggy Dog,' Dies at 79". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
- ^ "Sunlight and Shadow". The Original Mickey Mouse Club Show. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
- ^ "Tommy Kirk". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved November 12, 2010.
- ^ "The Tommy Kirk Story". Gay Today. January 31, 2000. Archived from the original on July 4, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
- ^ a b Baby Boomers Talk Radio (February 7, 2017). "Tommy Kirk who starred in movies made by Walt Disney Studios". Spreaker. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
- ^ "Actor Jailed". Daily Review. Associated Press. December 26, 1964. p. 1.
Actor Tommy Kirk was among nine persons booked on suspicion of possessing marijuana after a raid on a party at a Hollywood model's home, police reported. Kirk ... was arrested Friday along with the others ...
- "Tommy Kirk cleared of drug charge", Los Angeles Times, January 5, 1965: b6. - ^ Scheuer, Philip K., "Nichols will direct Hollywood Woolf: Warner typewriters click; That U.S. image favorable", Los Angeles Times, December 14, 1964: B13.
- "First Writers Guild Winners Announced", Los Angeles Times, November 25, 1964: C5. - ^ a b Monteagudo, Jesse (March 7, 2017). "This child actor's gay days at Disney cost him his career". LGBTQ Nation.
- ^ Hollywood 94, Gordon Scott, Tommy Kirk, Beverly Washburn, Terry Moor, Jon Provost, Johnny Whiitaker, retrieved March 26, 2024
- ^ Beverly Washburn on Travis (Tommy Kirk ) from Old Yeller, retrieved March 26, 2024
- ^ "Sir Elton John, Joe Ranft Headline Disney Legends Award". AWN Headline News. AWN Inc. October 9, 2006. Archived from the original on September 20, 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2006.
- ^ Chappell, Bill (September 30, 2021). "Tommy Kirk, The Fresh-Scrubbed Face Of Disney As A Child Actor, Dies At 79". NPR. Retrieved October 3, 2021.
- ^ Hailu, Selome (September 29, 2021). "Tommy Kirk, 'Old Yeller' and 'Swiss Family Robinson' Star, Dies at 79". Variety. Retrieved October 3, 2021.
Further reading
- Valley, Richard (1993). "Just an Average Joe (Hardy): An Interview with Tommy Kirk". Scarlet Street (10): 60–69. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
- Minton, Kevin (April 1993). "Sex, lies, and Disney tape: Walt's fallen star". Filmfax. No. 38. pp. 67–71.
- Jones, Marvin (n.d.) [1973]. "Interview with Tommy Kirk". Quorum Magazine. reprinted at Campfire Video
- Holmstrom, John (1996). "Tommy Kirk". The Moving Picture Boy: An international encyclopaedia from 1895 to 1995. Norwich: Michael Russell. p. 230.
External links
- Tommy Kirk at IMDb
- "Interview with the author of Tinker Belles and Evil Queens: The Walt Disney Company from the Inside Out". Salon. January 27, 2000. — mentions Kirk
- "Tommy Kirk". Disney Legends. profile.
- Tommy Kirk discography at Discogs