Tongchuan
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (March 2009) |
Tongchuan
铜川市 Tungchwan | |
|---|---|
China Standard) | |
| ISO 3166 code | CN-SN-02 |
| Website | tongchuan |
Tongchuan (
Guanzhong Plain
.
Economy
Tongchuan’s main industries are coal, building materials, machinery, textile and chemical and aluminium industry. Pottery and porcelain, with
Yaozhou Kiln
products are particularly well known. Tongchuan also produces medicines and food products.
Farm products include apples, hot peppers, Chinese prickly ash, garlic, flue-cured tobacco, walnuts and precious Chinese medicine herbs. Apple wine, apple vinegar, apple soft drink which are made of apples and processing products of hot pepper, walnut etc. are well known in China and are exported to Southeast Asia.
Climate
| Climate data for Tongchuan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.4 (61.5) |
19.9 (67.8) |
28.7 (83.7) |
34.3 (93.7) |
34.7 (94.5) |
37.7 (99.9) |
36.8 (98.2) |
36.5 (97.7) |
36.3 (97.3) |
29.4 (84.9) |
22.3 (72.1) |
20.1 (68.2) |
37.7 (99.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 3.3 (37.9) |
7.1 (44.8) |
12.9 (55.2) |
19.4 (66.9) |
24.0 (75.2) |
28.3 (82.9) |
29.2 (84.6) |
27.4 (81.3) |
22.6 (72.7) |
17.0 (62.6) |
10.6 (51.1) |
4.9 (40.8) |
17.2 (63.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.8 (27.0) |
0.9 (33.6) |
6.4 (43.5) |
12.6 (54.7) |
17.3 (63.1) |
21.7 (71.1) |
23.5 (74.3) |
22.0 (71.6) |
17.1 (62.8) |
11.1 (52.0) |
4.6 (40.3) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
11.1 (52.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −6.8 (19.8) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
1.6 (34.9) |
7.0 (44.6) |
11.4 (52.5) |
15.8 (60.4) |
18.7 (65.7) |
17.8 (64.0) |
13.1 (55.6) |
7.0 (44.6) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−5.2 (22.6) |
6.5 (43.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −17.5 (0.5) |
−13.7 (7.3) |
−11.9 (10.6) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
0.0 (32.0) |
7.3 (45.1) |
11.7 (53.1) |
10.0 (50.0) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−6.1 (21.0) |
−13.9 (7.0) |
−21.8 (−7.2) |
−21.8 (−7.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 6.8 (0.27) |
9.7 (0.38) |
18.0 (0.71) |
35.0 (1.38) |
50.2 (1.98) |
73.3 (2.89) |
115.1 (4.53) |
103.3 (4.07) |
92.5 (3.64) |
48.3 (1.90) |
18.4 (0.72) |
5.0 (0.20) |
575.6 (22.67) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.7 | 7.6 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 12.3 | 11.1 | 11.5 | 9.4 | 5.4 | 3.3 | 93.2 |
| Average snowy days | 5.6 | 5.2 | 2.9 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 2.3 | 4.2 | 20.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%)
|
57 | 57 | 56 | 58 | 60 | 62 | 74 | 78 | 78 | 75 | 67 | 58 | 65 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 182.5 | 163.7 | 196.8 | 220.2 | 237.9 | 229.9 | 213.2 | 205.1 | 164.9 | 170.3 | 171.7 | 185.7 | 2,341.9 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 58 | 53 | 53 | 56 | 55 | 53 | 49 | 50 | 45 | 49 | 56 | 61 | 53 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4] | |||||||||||||
Administrative divisions
Tongchuan city currently comprises 3 administrative
district and 1 county
.
| Map | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Hanzi
|
Hanyu Pinyin
|
Population (2010) | Area (km2) | Density (/km2) | Post code |
| Wangyi District | 王益区 | Wángyì Qū | 200,230 | 162 | 1,236 | 727000 |
| Yintai District | 印台区 | Yìntái Qū | 217,509 | 627 | 347 | 727000 |
| Yaozhou District | 耀州区 | Yàozhōu Qū | 251,860 | 1,572 | 160 | 727100 |
| Yijun County | 宜君县 | Yíjūn Xiàn | 91,160 | 1,476 | 64 | 727200 |
Transportation
Tourism
There are the ruins of the
Yaozhou Kiln, the remains of Yuhua Palace, and many rare historical relics. The Forest of Stone Sculptures on Yaowang Mountain
is a major historical relic under state protection.
References
- ^ 铜川市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报. Tongchuan Bureau of Statistics. 2011-06-09. Retrieved 2020-04-28. Archived 2012-03-25 at the Wayback Machine
- ISBN 978-7-5037-7918-3. Archived from the originalon 2017-05-29.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tongchuan.
Look up Tongchuan in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Tongchuan.
- Tongcuan city Government's official website (in Chinese)