Tourism in Ukraine

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Tourism in Ukraine
Most Visited Cities in Ukraine

Ukraine used to attract more than 20 million foreign citizens every year (23 million in 2012). But since 2014 this has lowered to about 10 million. Visitors primarily come from Eastern Europe, but also from Western Europe, as well as Turkey and Israel.[1]

Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle, one of the Seven Wonders of Ukraine

Before the

Kamyanets-Podilskyi were Ukraine's principal tourist centres each offering many historical landmarks as well as formidable hospitality infrastructure. Tourism used to be the mainstay of Crimea's economy, but there was a major fall in visitor numbers following the Russian annexation in 2014.[3]

The

Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine
are the selection of the most important landmarks of Ukraine, chosen by the general public through an Internet-based vote.

Ukraine is a destination on the crossroads between central and eastern Europe, between north and south. It borders Russia and is not far from

Dnieper River from Kyiv to the Black Sea coastline. Ukrainian cuisine
has a long history and offers a wide variety of original dishes.

The country's tourism industry is generally considered to be underdeveloped, but it does provide crucial support for Ukraine's

EFTA, United States, Canada, Japan and South Korea no longer require a visa to visit Ukraine for tourism purposes.[6]
Additionally, no visa is required from most countries of the former Soviet Union with the exceptions of Russia and Turkmenistan.

Top 10 countries whose residents provided the most visits to Ukraine (2016)[7]
Country Number
Moldova 4.3 million
Belarus 1.8 million
Russia 1.5 million
Hungary 1.3 million
Poland 1.2 million
Romania 0.8 million
Slovakia 0.4 million
Israel 0.2 million
Turkey 0.2 million
Germany 0.2 million

Popular tourist city destinations

Central Ukraine

St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery in Kyiv.

Main cities

  • Dnipro
    . Ancient churches, broad boulevards, beautiful landscapes and a variety of cultural facilities make it fascinating destination.
  • Chernihiv – ancient city of Kyivan Rus, one of the oldest cities in Ukraine, has lots of Medieval architecture. Some of the oldest human settlements in Europe have also been discovered in the area.
  • Pereiaslav – "living museum", one of the biggest History and Ethnography Reserve in Ukraine. There are over 20 different museums, city hosts various exhibitions and fairs.
  • Podillia. In Vinnytsia there is the largest floating fountain in Europe, built in the river Southern Bug
    near Festivalny Isle.
  • Sumy – city's history started in the mid-17th century.
The Bernardine church and monastery in Lviv.

Western Ukraine

Waterfall Zhenets in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
  • Lviv – old city in the west of country, with its medieval old town and unique architecture with Polish and Austrian influences. The top tourist destination in Ukraine, when it comes to architecture and culture.
  • Ivano-Frankivsk – western Ukrainian city that was recognized as the best city to live in Ukraine.[8]
  • Balkan
    atmosphere and fine classical Habsburg architecture in Central-European style, as it was part of Austrian empire (prior to 1918).
  • Carpathian
    Mountains.
  • Mukachevo
  • Kamianets-Podilskyi – a historic city surrounded by the Smotrych River canyon. It is well known for its castle.
  • Ternopil
  • Lutsk
  • Drohobych
Sharivka Manor, Bohodukhiv Raion Kharkiv Oblast
Livadia Palace in Yalta (Crimean Southern Coast)

Eastern Ukraine

  • Kharkiv – city's history started in the mid-17th century, when the Cossacks created the Sloboda settlements; and since then, the city has turned into one of the largest commercial, cultural and educational centers in Ukraine with a population of over 1.7 million people. From December 1919 to June 1934, Kharkiv was the capital of Soviet Ukraine. The Ukrainian cultural renaissance commenced here in the years 1920–1930.
  • Sviatohirsk and Bakhmut
  • Donetsk
  • Luhansk

Southern Ukraine

Landscapes

Seven Wonders of Ukraine

Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle, 2019

The Seven Wonders of Ukraine are the seven historical and cultural monuments of Ukraine, which were chosen in the Seven Wonders of Ukraine contest held in July 2007.

Seven natural wonders of Ukraine

Tourism in Ukraine

Winners of all Ukraine competition

Seven natural wonders of Ukraine
:

Recognized World Heritage sites

Medical tourism

Lately many modern dental clinics with high quality dentistry equipment and high quality materials have been established in Ukraine. They provide patients with high quality dentistry services for prices much cheaper in comparison with Western and Russian clinics. Many tourists from United States,

dental tourism
.

Other popular sorts of medical tourism in Ukraine are spas, eye and plastic surgery, hair transplants, and mud baths.

Truskavets and Myrhorod are well known for their mineral springs.

Religious tourism

Breslov Hasidic Jews, especially on Rosh Hashana kibbutz
.

Events

Festival culture

Police patrol by bicycles in the tourist area of Lviv

In recent years a variety of festivals emerged in major Ukrainian cities. Among the most popular are international jazz festival in Lviv, street food festival in Kyiv, various summer festivals in Odesa—a popular tourist destination in summer. Many of these festivals take place in former industrial buildings of the Soviet era and are thus helping to rejuvenate these areas.

Type Event Location Season Notes
Film festival
Molodist
International Film Festival
Kyiv April
Film festival Kyiv International Short Film Festival Kyiv April
Film festival Odesa International Film Festival Odesa Second half of July
Food festival Borshch-yiv Borshchiv September
Food festival Deruny Festival Korosten September
Food festival Lviv Cheese and Wine Festival Lviv October
Humor festival Humorina Odesa April
Arts festival Gogolfest Kyiv September
Music festival Zaxidfest Rodatychi, Lviv Oblast Middle of August
Music festival Fajne Misto Ternopil July
Music festival Leopolis Jazz Fest Lviv June
Music festival Atlas Festival Kyiv June
Music festival Kyiv Music Fest Kyiv Late September

to early October

Music festival Koktebel Jazz Festival Koktebel (before 2014)

Zatoka and Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi (after 2014)

Middle of September
Music festival Kraina Mriy various January
Poetry festival Meridian Czernowitz Chernivtsi September
Sports festival Hot Air Balloon Festival Kamianets-Podilskyi May
Sports festival Leopolis Grand Prix Lviv June
Cultural festival Forpost Fest Kamianets-Podilskyi August
Cultural festival Book Forum Lviv Lviv September
Cultural festival Etnovyr Lviv August
Cultural festival Koliada na Maizliakh Ivano-Frankivsk January

Trade fairs

City Trade fair Industry Notes
Kyiv AGRO Agriculture
Lviv
The Lviv Publishers’ Forum
Books
Kyiv Metal-Forum of Ukraine Metal branch
Velyki Sorochyntsi Sorochyntsi Fair
Cuisine
Kyiv Jeweller Expo Ukraine Jewellery
Kyiv Kyiv Fashion Clothes and style
Kyiv Upakovka
Packaging industry
Kyiv Arms and Security
Weapons

Governing body of tourist industry and its chairs

  • Main Directorate of Foreign Tourism (at the Government of the Ukrainian SSR and part of the Soviet Goskominturist)
    • 1964–74 Yosyp Zatyahan
    • 1974–89 Viktor Dobrotvor
  • Ukrintur Association
    • 1989–93 Volodymyr Skrynnyk
  • State Committee of Ukraine on tourism
    • 1993–96 Volodymyr Skrynnyk
    • 1997–98
      Anatoliy Kasianenko
    • 1998–2000 Valeriy Tsybukh
  • State Department of Tourism (State Committee of Youth Policy, Sport and Tourism)
    • 2001–02 Anatoliy Matviyenko
  • State Tourist Administration of Ukraine
    • 2002–05 Valeriy Tsybukh
  • State Service of Tourism and Resorts (Ministry of Culture and Tourism)
    • 2005–06 Ihor Prystavskyi
    • 2006–10 Anatoliy Pakhlya
  • State Agency of Ukraine on Tourism and Resorts (Ministry of Infrastructure)
    • 2011–14 Olena Shapovalova
  • Department (Directorate) of Tourism and Resorts (Ministry of Economic Development and Trade)
    • 2016–17 Ivan Liptuha
    • 2018–2019 Oksana Serdyuk
  • State Agency for Tourism Development of Ukraine (Ministry of Сulture and Іnformation Policy of Ukraine)

Foreign travel statistics

Most visitors arriving in Ukraine were from the following countries of nationality:[9]

Country 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
 Moldova Increase 4,435,664 Decrease 4,296,409 Increase 4,393,528 Decrease 4,368,355 5,417,966
 Belarus Increase 2,727,645 Decrease 1,822,261 Increase 1,891,518 Decrease 1,592,935 3,353,652
 Russia Decrease 1,464,764 Increase 1,473,633 Decrease 1,231,035 Decrease 2,362,982 10,284,782
 Poland Increase 1,144,249 Increase 1,195,163 Increase 1,156,011 Decrease 1,123,945 1,259,209
 Hungary Decrease 1,058,970 Increase 1,269,653 Increase 1,070,035 Increase 874,184 771,038
 Romania Increase 791,116 Increase 774,585 Increase 763,228 Decrease 584,774 877,234
 Slovakia Decrease 366,249 Decrease 410,508 Decrease 412,519 Decrease 416,158 424,306
 Turkey Increase 270,695 Increase 199,618 Increase 140,691 Decrease 116,302 151,706
 Israel Increase 261,486 Increase 216,638 Increase 149,386 Decrease 101,799 120,913
 Germany Increase 209,447 Increase 171,118 Increase 154,498 Decrease 131,244 253,318
Other countries Decrease 1,499,357 Increase 1,503,510 Increase 1,065,837 Decrease 1,038,829 1,757,103
Total Increase 14,229,642 Increase 13,333,096 Decrease 12,428,286 Decrease 12,711,507 24,671,227
Number of foreign citizens visiting Ukraine (from 2014, excluding Crimea)

Statistics are based on data from the State Statistics Agency of Ukraine.[10]

  • 2000: 6.4 million[10]
  • 2001: 9.2 million[10]
  • 2002: 10.5 million[10]
  • 2003: 12.5 million[10]
  • 2004: 15.6 million[10]
  • 2005: 17.6 million[10]
  • 2006: 18.9 million[10]
  • 2007: 23.1 million[10]
  • 2008: 25.4 million[10]
  • 2009: 20.8 million[10]
  • 2010: 21.2 million[10]
  • 2011: 21.4 million[10]
  • 2012: 23.0 million[10]
  • 2013: 24.7 million[10]
  • 2014: 12.7 million[10]
  • 2015: 12.4 million[10]
  • 2016: 13.3 million[10]
  • 2017: 14.2 million[10]

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ Tourist group, State Statistics Committee of Ukraine
  2. UNWTO
    (June 2008)
  3. ^ Tourism takes a nosedive in Crimea bbc.co.uk, accessed 29 December 2015
  4. ^ "A letter from Ukraine". Dispatch News Desk. 6 January 2019.
  5. ^ Tourism takes a nosedive in Crimea BBC. Retrieved 29 December 2015
  6. ^ Ukrainian Consulate General of Ukraine in New York – Nationalities with no Visa requirements
  7. ^ "Foreign citizens who visited Ukraine in 2016 year,  by countries".
  8. ^ Найкращим українським містом визнано Івано-Франківськ (Ukr.)
  9. ^ Foreign citizens who visited Ukraine by country - State Statistics Service of Ukraine
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "Tourist group".

External links