Trans States Airlines

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Trans States Airlines
IATA
ICAO
Callsign
AX LOF WATERSKI
Founded1982 (1982)
(as Resort Air)
Ceased operationsApril 1, 2020 (2020-04-01)
Chairman)
  • Richard A. Leach (President)
  • Brian Randow (COO
  • )

    Trans States Airlines was a regional airline in the United States that operated from 1982 until 2020, when it shut down due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It was owned by Trans States Holdings and headquartered in Bridgeton, Missouri.[2] At the time of its closing, the airline operated flights for United Airlines under the United Express brand. Trans States Airlines ceased all operations on April 1, 2020.[3]

    History

    The company began operations as Resort Air in 1982.

    Embraer ERJ-145
    regional jets were added for the Trans World Express system expanding service to several cities much further distant from St. Louis.

    In 1993 TSA began operations on the west coast as

    BAe Jetstream 31 propjets.[6] The operation continued until the year 2000. [7]

    On the east coast, in 1995, TSA began operations as a

    USAirways Express
    banner were also performed at Pittsburgh.

    In December 2001, TWA merged into

    American Connection. American later dismantled the St. Louis hub operation created by TWA and the American Connection flights ended in 2009. In 2015 American merged with US Airways and the US Airways Express flights operated by Trans States then began flying as American Eagle. These flights then ended in 2018.[9]

    In 2006 Trans States briefly operated a small hub at San Antonio, Texas flying

    Embraer ERJ-145s. The service was performed under the United Express banner with flights from San Antonio to Albuquerque, Colorado Springs, Kansas City, New Orleans, Oklahoma City, Omaha, and Tulsa.[10]

    The call sign "Waterski" and the ICAO 3-letter identifier "LOF," which stands for 'Lodge of the Four Seasons', are from the early days when the company was operated as Resort Air and took visitors to the Lake of the Ozarks in Missouri.

    In 2015, the airline began a hub operation at Denver under the United Express banner and carried 3.6 million passengers for the year.[11]

    In February 2020, Trans States announced their intent to gradually cease operations through 2020 and transfer their fleet of ERJ-145's to

    CommutAir
    later in 2020 as ExpressJet was subsequently shut down. CommutAir is also a United Express operator.

    The final Trans States Airlines flight was United Express Flight 4695 from Springfield, Missouri to Denver, Colorado on April 1, 2020.


    St. Louis TWA Express Hub Operations in 1990

    Trans States was operating 48-passenger

    code share service for Trans World Airlines at this time from the TWA hub in St. Louis with nonstop flights to the following destinations:[12]

    St. Louis TWA Express Hub Operations in 1995

    By 1995, Trans States had expanded its

    Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprops with nonstop flights to the following destinations:[13]


    United Express destinations

    Prior to its shutdown, the airline operated to the following destinations under the United Express brand:[14]

    City Country (Subdivision) IATA Airport Notes
    Birmingham United States (Alabama) BHM Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport
    Flagstaff United States (Arizona) FLG Flagstaff Pulliam Airport
    Kingman United States (Arizona) IMG Kingman Airport
    Tucson United States (Arizona) TUS Tucson International Airport
    Fayetteville United States (Arkansas) XNA
    Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport
    Little Rock United States (Arkansas) LIT
    Little Rock National Airport
    Monterey United States (California) MRY Monterey Regional Airport
    Colorado Springs United States (Colorado) COS City of Colorado Springs Municipal Airport
    Denver United States (Colorado) DEN Denver International Airport Hub
    Durango United States (Colorado) DRO Durango–La Plata County Airport
    Grand Junction United States (Colorado) GJT Grand Junction Regional Airport
    Gunnison United States (Colorado) GUC Gunnison–Crested Butte Regional Airport Seasonal
    Hayden/Steamboat Springs United States (Colorado) HDN Yampa Valley Airport
    Montrose/Telluride United States (Colorado) MTJ Montrose Regional Airport
    Fort Walton Beach United States (Florida) VPS Destin–Fort Walton Beach Airport
    Idaho Falls United States (Idaho) IDA Idaho Falls Regional Airport
    Chicago United States (Illinois) ORD O'Hare International Airport Hub
    Moline United States (Illinois) MLI
    Quad City International Airport
    Peoria United States (Illinois) PIA General Wayne A. Downing Peoria International Airport
    Evansville United States (Indiana) EVV Evansville Regional Airport
    South Bend United States (Indiana) SBN South Bend International Airport
    Cedar Rapids United States (Iowa) CID Eastern Iowa Airport
    Des Moines United States (Iowa) DSM Des Moines International Airport
    Wichita United States (Kansas) ICT
    Wichita Eisenhower National Airport
    Kansas City United States (Missouri) MCI Kansas City International Airport
    Louisville United States (Kentucky) SDF Louisville International Airport
    Detroit United States (Michigan) DTW Detroit Metropolitan Airport
    Grand Rapids United States (Michigan) GRR Gerald R. Ford International Airport
    Lansing United States (Michigan) LAN Capital Region International Airport
    Traverse City United States (Michigan) TVC Cherry Capital Airport
    St. Louis
    United States (Missouri) STL St. Louis Lambert International Airport Hub
    Springfield United States (Missouri) SGF Springfield–Branson National Airport
    Billings United States (Montana) BIL Billings Logan International Airport
    Great Falls United States (Montana) GTF Great Falls International Airport
    Helena United States (Montana) HLN Helena Regional Airport
    Kalispell United States (Montana) FCA Glacier Park International Airport FAA LID code is GPI
    Missoula United States (Montana) MSO
    Missoula International Airport
    Boston
    United States (Massachusetts) BOS
    Boston Logan International Airport
    Lincoln United States (Nebraska) LNK Lincoln Airport
    Omaha United States (Nebraska) OMA Eppley Airfield
    Albuquerque United States (New Mexico) ABQ Albuquerque International Sunport
    Santa Fe United States (New Mexico) SAF Santa Fe Regional Airport
    Buffalo United States (New York) BUF Buffalo Niagara International Airport
    Rochester United States (New York) ROC Greater Rochester International Airport
    Newark United States (New Jersey) EWR Newark Liberty International Airport Hub
    Greensboro United States (North Carolina) GSO Piedmont Triad International Airport
    Raleigh/Durham United States (North Carolina) RDU Raleigh–Durham International Airport
    Bismarck United States (North Dakota) BIS Bismarck Municipal Airport
    Dickinson United States (North Dakota) DIK Dickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport
    Fargo United States (North Dakota) FAR Hector International Airport
    Minot United States (North Dakota) MOT Minot International Airport
    Williston United States (North Dakota) ISN Sloulin Field International Airport
    Akron/Canton United States (Ohio) CAK
    Akron–Canton Regional Airport
    Cleveland
    United States (Ohio) CLE
    Hopkins International Airport
    Columbus United States (Ohio) CMH John Glenn Columbus International Airport
    Dayton United States (Ohio) DAY Dayton International Airport
    Oklahoma City
    United States (Oklahoma) OKC Will Rogers World Airport
    Tulsa United States (Oklahoma) TUL Tulsa International Airport
    Medford United States (Oregon) MFR Rogue Valley International–Medford Airport
    Erie United States (Pennsylvania) ERI Erie International Airport
    Providence United States (Rhode Island) PVD
    T. F. Green Airport
    Greenville/Spartanburg United States (South Carolina) GSP Greenville–Spartanburg International Airport
    Rapid City United States (South Dakota) RAP Rapid City Regional Airport
    Sioux Falls United States (South Dakota) FSD Sioux Falls Regional Airport
    Knoxville United States (Tennessee) TYS McGhee Tyson Airport
    Memphis United States (Tennessee) MEM Memphis International Airport
    Amarillo United States (Texas) AMA Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport
    El Paso United States (Texas) ELP El Paso International Airport
    Lubbock United States (Texas) LBB Lubbock Preston Smith International Airport
    Midland United States (Texas) MAF
    Midland International Airport
    Houston
    United States (Texas) IAH George Bush Intercontinental Airport Hub
    San Antonio
    United States (Texas) SAT San Antonio International Airport
    Roanoke United States (Virginia) ROA
    Roanoke Regional Airport
    Madison United States (Wisconsin) MSN Dane County Regional Airport
    Green Bay United States (Wisconsin) GRB
    Green Bay Austin Straubel International Airport
    Appleton United States (Wisconsin) ATW Appleton International Airport
    Milwaukee
    United States (Wisconsin) MKE Milwaukee Mitchell International Airport
    Casper United States (Wyoming) CPR Casper–Natrona County International Airport
    Cody United States (Wyoming) COD Yellowstone Regional Airport
    Toronto Canada (Ontario) YYZ
    Lester Pearson International Airport
    Ottawa Canada (Ontario) YOW Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport Occasional
    Montréal Canada (Quebec) YUL Montréal–Trudeau International Airport
    Quebec City Canada (Quebec) YQB
    Québec/Jean Lesage International Airport
    Guadalajara Jalisco (Mexico) GDL
    Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla International Airport
    Zihuatanejo Guerrero (Mexico) ZIH
    Aeropuerto Internacional de Zihuatanejo
    Mexico City State of Mexico (Mexico) MEX Mexico City International Airport
    Puebla City
    Puebla (Mexico) PBC Puebla International Airport
    Veracruz Veracruz (Mexico) VER
    Aeropuerto Internacional de Veracruz
    Cancun
    Cancun (Mexico) CUN
    Aeropuerto Internacional de Cancun

    Fleet

    Prior to its shutdown, the Trans States Airlines fleet consisted of the following aircraft:

    An ERJ-145ER at Washington Dulles International Airport
    Trans State Airlines Fleet
    Aircraft In service Passengers Operated For Notes
    Embraer ERJ-145 45[15] 50 United Express Most transferred to
    CommutAir
    .
    Total 45

    Fleet development

    In October 2009, Trans States Holdings announced an agreement to purchase 50 Mitsubishi MRJ90 with options for 50 more.[16] Trans States Holdings held conversion rights to take the smaller, 76-seat MRJ70 instead of the 92-seat MRJ90 dependent on the scope clause environment by the time the airline took delivery.[17] The order was cancelled as of October 2019 due to concerns that the Mitsubishi SpaceJet M90 aircraft violates the US Scope clause laws.[18]

    In April 2013, Trans States Airlines began taking delivery of six former

    Passaredo Linhas Aéreas ERJ-145s.[19]
    In 2015 Trans States began parking their United Express ERJ-145ERs, in exchange for ERJ-145XRs transferred from ExpressJet.

    Previously operated aircraft

    Prior to becoming an all-jet airline, Trans States operated several different turboprop aircraft types including:

    These propjet aircraft were operated in

    USAir and US Airways.[20]

    Accidents and incidents

    • July 14, 2004
    • June 16, 2010
      • Trans States Airlines Flight 8050, operated and marketed as a United Express flight, overran the runway at Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport and sustained damage to the front of the aircraft with a nose gear collapse. Both pilots and one passenger sustained minor injuries.[21]
    • March 1, 2011 at 6:45 am EST
      • A US Airways Embraer 145 operated by Trans States Airlines was being pushed back from the gate at Bradley International Airport for a departure to Pittsburgh when the front nose gear collapsed and the front of the plane dropped to the tarmac. None of the 29 passengers were injured.[22]
    • September 4, 2011
      • Trans States Airlines Flight 3363 originating from Chicago IL, operated as a United Express flight, left the runway during landing at Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport. The aircraft, with 44 passengers on board, sustained damage to the main gear and belly, as well as to the right wing. There were no injuries to passengers or crew.[23]
    • February 22, 2012
      • Trans States Airlines operating as United Express Flight 3350 originating from Chicago O'Hare, IL to Rochester, NY was on approach to land but overran the end of the runway by about 50–75 feet and came to a stop with all gear off the paved surface. There were no injuries. The passengers disembarked via mobile stairs and were bussed to the terminal.
    • August 7, 2018
      • A Trans States Airlines
        Embraer 145
        operating as Flight 4697 from Washington Dulles to Providence, RI was forced to divert to John F. Kennedy International Airport after reports of smoke in the cabin. The aircraft was evacuated on the runway. Three of the 53 passengers received treatment at the scene.

    See also

    References

    1. ^ "Federal Aviation Administration - Airline Certificate Information - Detail View". av-info.faa.gov. Retrieved 2019-06-27.
    2. ^ "Trans States Airlines :: Corporate Information". transstates.net. Retrieved 2012-10-05. "Executive Offices Trans States Airlines 11495 Navaid Rd. Suite 340 Bridgeton, Missouri 63044"
    3. ^ Jacob Barker. "Regional carrier Trans States Airlines to stop flying April 1 as airlines reel from coronavirus". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
    4. ^ a b TSA History Archived 2010-11-24 at the Wayback Machine November 12, 2009
    5. ^ http://www.departedflights.com, May 1, 1984 Resort Air route map
    6. ^ http://www.departedflights.com, April 2, 1995 Official Airline Guide (OAG), Los Angeles flight schedules for USAir Express
    7. ^ http://www.departedflights.com, June 1, 1999 Official Airline Guide (OAG), Los Angeles flight schedules
    8. ^ http://www.departedflights.com, June 1, 1999 Official Airline Guide (OAG), New York JFK flight schedules
    9. ^ Official Airline Guide
    10. ^ Official Airline Guide
    11. ^ "Trans States Airlines :: About Our Airline". transstates.net. Archived from the original on 2012-07-28. Retrieved 2012-10-05.
    12. ^ http://www.departedflights.com, 1990 Trans States Airlines/Trans World Express route map
    13. ^ http://www.departedflights.com, April 2, 1995 Official Airline Guide (OAG), St. Louis flight schedules
    14. ^ "Route Map". www.transstates.net. Retrieved May 26, 2019.
    15. ^ "Trans States Airlines Fleet Details and History". www.planespotters.net. Retrieved 2020-04-01.
    16. ^ "Trans States Holdings Signs LOI with Mitsubishi Aircraft for Purchase of 100 MRJ Aircraft" (PDF) (Press release). transstates.net. 2009-10-02. Retrieved 2013-06-01.
    17. ^ "Mitsubishi Specifies Certification Schedule for MRJ". AIN Online. 2013-05-07. Retrieved 2013-06-01.
    18. ^ "The Mitsubishi SpaceJet news thread - Page 3 - Aviation24.be".
    19. ^ "Trans States Airlines takes on six ex-Passaredo ERJ-145s". CH Aviation. 2013-04-26. Retrieved 2013-06-01.
    20. ^ http://www.airliners.net, photos of Trans States Airlines aircraft
    21. ^ Hradecky, Simon. "Accident: Trans States E145 at Ottawa on Jun 16th 2010, runway overrun". Aviation Herald. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
    22. ^ "Plane Emergency At Bradley". tribunedigital-thecourant.
    23. ^ "No injuries after plane slides off Ottawa runway". Ottawa.

    External links