Trevor Baylis
Trevor Baylis Wind-up radio | |
---|---|
Awards | |
Website | www |
Trevor Graham Baylis
Early life
Baylis was born on 13 May 1937 to Gladys Jane Brown, an artist, and her husband, Cecil Archibald Walter Baylis, an engineer,[3] in Kilburn, London.[2][4] He grew up in Southall, Middlesex, and attended North Primary School and Dormers Wells Secondary Modern School.[3]
His first job was in a Soil Mechanics Laboratory in Southall[5] where a day-release arrangement enabled him to study mechanical and structural engineering at a local technical college.[6]
A keen swimmer, he swam for Great Britain at the age of 15;
His swimming skills enabled him to demonstrate the pools and drew the crowds at shows, and this led to forming his own aquatic-display company as professional swimmer, stunt performer and entertainer, performing high dives into a glass-sided tank. With money earned from performing as an underwater-escape artist in the Berlin Circus, he set up Shotline Steel Swimming Pools, a company which supplies swimming pools to schools.[5][9]
Inventing career
Baylis's work as a
In the late 1980s or early 1990s,
While the prototype worked well, Baylis struggled to find a production partner. The turning point came in 1994 when his prototype was featured on a film produced by Liz Tucker for the BBC TV programme Tomorrow's World, which resulted in an investor coming forward to back the product.[11][16] With money from investors he formed a company called Freeplay Energy; in 1996, the Freeplay radio was given the BBC Design Awards for Best Product and Best Design.[11] In the same year Baylis met Queen Elizabeth II and Nelson Mandela at a state banquet, and also travelled to Africa with the Dutch Television Service to produce a documentary about his life. He was awarded the 1996 World Vision Award for Development Initiative that year.[17]
The year 1997 saw the production in South Africa of the new generation Freeplay radio, a smaller and cheaper model designed for the Western consumer market which uses rechargeable cells with a generic crank generator.[18]
During the 1990s, Baylis was also a regular on the Channel 4 breakfast programme, The Big Breakfast.[19]
In 2001, Baylis completed a 100-mile walk across the
Baylis set up the Trevor Baylis Foundation to "promote the activity of Invention by encouraging and supporting Inventors and Engineers". This led in September 2002 to the formation of the company 'Trevor Baylis Brands PLC' which provided inventors with professional partnership and services to enable them to establish the originality of their ideas, to patent or otherwise protect them, and to get their products to market. The company's primary goal was to secure licence agreements for inventors, but it also considered starting up new companies around good ideas. The company was based in
Personal life
For many years, Baylis lived on Eel Pie Island on the river Thames.[26] He regularly attended jazz performances at the Eel Pie Island Hotel.[27] He was a pipe-smoker and in 1999, received the Pipe Smoker of the Year award from the British Pipesmokers' Council.[28] [29] In March 2010, Baylis stated that he was sexually abused at the age of five by a Church of England curate.[30] This was also covered in his 1999 autobiography, Clock This.
In 2013 it was reported that Baylis was in financial difficulties and was living in relative poverty, having made little money from his wind-up power invention's commercialization, having lost legal control of the product after it had been re-engineered by his corporate partners, and he was relying on a small income as a motivational after-dinner speaker.[24]
He died on 5 March 2018 at the age of 80 after a fall on a path on Eel Pie Island, having been afflicted with Crohn's disease in his final years.[31] At the time of his death he was unmarried and had no living next-of-kin. A funeral was held at Mortlake Crematorium on 13 March 2018, where his body was cremated in a novelty coffin fashioned as the wind-up radio that he had invented.[32]
Awards and honours
Baylis was appointed an
See also
References
- ^ "Trevor Baylis – The Biography of the Inventor of the Clockwork Radio Trevor Baylis CBE".
- ^ a b "Trevor Baylis OBE, our President". Trevor Baylis Brands plc. company website. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ a b "BAYLIS, Trevor Grayham". Who's Who. Vol. 2015 (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b "My Secret Life: Trevor Baylis, inventor", The Independent, magazine section p7, 3 November 2008
- ^ a b c d e Barker, Dennis (5 March 2018). "Trevor Baylis obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Obituary: Trevor Baylis". BBC News. 6 March 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ "My Secret Life", The Independent, ibid. Saying he had failed to qualify by 0.1 sections, he listed his as his "biggest regret"
- ^ a b c Bailey, Jan (5 March 2018). "Archive profile: Trevor Baylis, inventor of the clockwork radio". E&T: Engineering and Technology. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ Deeble, Sandra (30 August 2003). "A clockwork forage". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ a b "Trevor Baylis". Lemelson-MIT Program. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ a b c d e Bhamra, Tracy (7 March 2018). "Trevor Baylis: the wind-up radio inventor who forced companies to take sustainable design seriously". The Conversation. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ McNeil Jr., Donald G. (16 February 1996). "This $40 Crank-Up Radio Lets Rural Africa Tune In". New York Times. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ Quinn, Ben (5 March 2018). "Trevor Baylis, inventor of the wind-up radio, dies aged 80". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ "Trevor Baylis". The Times. 6 March 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ IP Review Online Archived 28 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Interview with Trevor Baylis, January 2008
- ^ Radio 4 PM Programme "Trevor Baylis was the classic British inventor".
- World Visionwebsite, January 2006
- ^ "About Us". Freeplay Energy. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- ^ Aldersey-Williams, Hugh (25 August 1999). "Thursday Book: The future is clockwork". The Independent. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
- ^ "Trevor Baylis to test electric shoes". The Engineer. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ "These Boots Were Made for Talking". Wired. 28 June 2000. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ISBN 0-7472-6332-9.
- ISBN 0-85660-891-2
- ^ a b 'I've wound up broke despite my inventions', 'Daily Telegraph', 17 February 2013.
- ^ Liquidation notice for Trevor Baylis Brands, 'The London Gazette' 29 March 2019. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/3243544
- ^ "Obituary of music promoter Arthur Chisnall". The Independent. 4 January 2007. Archived from the original on 30 October 2007. Retrieved 3 November 2007.
- Time Out London. Archived from the originalon 7 February 2008. Retrieved 3 November 2007.
- ^ Hall, Amanda (12 November 2000). "City Profile: An inventor, heart and sole". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ "How We Met: Bob Flowerdew & Trevor Baylis". The Independent. 25 October 2009.
- ^ "Trevor Baylis sexually abused at church". BBC News. 28 March 2010. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
- ^ "Trevor Baylis: Wind-up radio inventor dies aged 80". BBC News. 5 March 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ Obituary for Baylis, Intellectual Property Office Blog, 2 May 2018. https://ipo.blog.gov.uk/2018/05/02/trevor-graham-baylis-cbe-13-may-1937-5-march-2018/
- ^ "No. 61092". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2014. p. N8.
- ^ "2015 New Year Honours List" (PDF).
- ^ "Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh & Scottish Borders: Annual Review 2003". www1.hw.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- ^ "Past honorary awards" (PDF). Leeds Metropolitan University. p. 3. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
- ^ "Inventor's university doctorate". www-northamptonchron-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
External links
- Success stories – interview with Baylis on startups.co.uk
- Biography from WindUpRadio.com
- "The Greatest Shoe on Earth", Wired magazine, February 2001
- BBC newsround interview questions from children
- Trevor Baylis Biographical information on a" Comedians & Speakers" site
- Shed of the Year Judge – Trevor Baylis
- Pipe Smoker of the Year 1999
- The Brits Who Designed the Modern World Artsnight – Series 4: 7, BBC Two