Trevor Griffiths

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Trevor Griffiths
Born(1935-04-04)4 April 1935
Manchester, England
Died29 March 2024(2024-03-29) (aged 88)
Boston Spa, England
OccupationDramatist
Alma materManchester University
Period1964–2011
Spouse
  • Janice Stansfield
    ​
    ​
    (m. 1960; died 1977)​
  • Gill Cliff
Children3

Trevor Griffiths (4 April 1935 – 29 March 2024) was an English dramatist.

Early life

Born in

Manchester University in 1952 to read English.[1] He graduated in 1955.[2] After a brief involvement with professional football and a year in national service, he became a teacher[1] and then an education officer for the BBC.[2]

Career

1960s–1970s

Griffiths became chairman of the Manchester Left Club, and the editor of the Labour Party's Northern Voice newspaper. Gradually he tired of political journalism, began writing plays, and was eventually commissioned by Tony Garnett to provide a script for The Wednesday Play (BBC, 1964–70). The play, "The Love Maniac", was about a teacher, but even though Garnett took the commission with him when he moved to London Weekend Television and formed Kestrel Productions, it was never produced.[3]

Buoyed by Garnett's enthusiasm and influenced by the

Paris events of May 1968, he wrote Occupations, a stage play about the Italian Communist Antonio Gramsci and the Fiat factory occupations of 1920s Italy.[4] The play had been submitted to the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) as early as 1964, but had then been rejected as being "too controversial".[5] Following its premiere in Manchester the previous year,[6] the eventual RSC production in 1971 of Occupations, Griffiths first full-length stage play,[6] was directed by Buzz Goodbody. Intending to affect "bourgeois theatre" with his viewpoint, Griffiths described his approach as being "committed to analysing Marxism and to condemn Stalinism without discrediting socialism in the eyes of the world".[5]

The play soon brought him to the attention of

Trotskyist John Tagg.[4] Griffiths had by now begun to write television plays, such as "All Good Men" (Play for Today, BBC, 31 January 1974) and "Through the Night" (2 December 1975).[7][8] Influenced by the experience of his wife, the latter is concerned with a woman's treatment for breast cancer.[8] In between these two plays came "Absolute Beginners" (BBC, 19 April 1974), in the series Fall of Eagles, which presents a version of events in 1903 involving Lenin and Trotsky.[9] He developed a series about parliamentary democracy, Bill Brand, which was first shown by ITV in the summer of 1976.[10]

Despite his considerable success in the theatre, he said of his work as a television dramatist in 1976: "I simply cannot understand socialist playwrights who do not devote most of their time to television... [t]hat if for every Sweeney that went out, a Bill Brand went out, there would be a real struggle for the popular imagination... [a]nd people would be free to make liberating choices about where reality lies."[3]

In the meantime, Griffiths had continued to write for the theatre with Comedians commissioned by the Nottingham Playhouse. The premiere production of the play was directed by Richard Eyre, then artistic director of the Nottingham theatre, and was first performed on 20 February 1975.[11] Comedians is set in a Manchester night-school, where a group of budding comics gather for a final briefing before performing to an agent from London. The play is set in real time, i.e. as the real time is 7.27, the clock on the wall of the school room also says 7.27. It subsequently transferred to Broadway, and was later adapted for television by Eyre while he was responsible for Play for Today.[12][13]

1980s

Griffiths' reputation at the time was such that Warren Beatty asked him to write a screenplay for a project about the US revolutionary John Reed, which eventually became the Oscar-winning film Reds (1981), but Griffiths departed from the project before the script was completed and estimated that he had written only 45% of the script for the finished film.[4]

Griffiths continued to work in the theatre, gaining success with the touring production of Oi for England (ITV, 17 April 1982). His television play, Country (BBC, 20 October 1981), set just before the Labour victory at the

Fatherland (1986) for director Ken Loach.[14] He created a screen adaptation in 1981 for D.H. Lawrence's novel Sons and Lovers and in 1990, Piano, a stage version of a 1977 film itself based on Anton Chekov's play, Platonov.[2]

1990s–2000s

Griffiths's Food for Ravens (BBC, 15 November 1997), was commissioned to mark the 100th anniversary of

BBC2.[4]

In November 2008 Griffiths participated in a discussion on "The Writer and Revolution" with the World Socialist Web Site's arts editor David Walsh at the University of Manchester.[15] In 2009 he completed his last play, A New World: A Life of Thomas Paine.[16]

Griffiths participated in the

King James Bible.[17]

Personal life and death

In 1960, Griffiths married Janice Stansfield; the couple had three children and were married until her death in an aviation accident in Cuba in 1977.[1] Griffiths married Gill Cliff in 1992.[1][2] He lived in Boston Spa.[1]

Griffiths died from heart failure at his home on 29 March 2024, six days before his 89th birthday.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Coveney, Michael (2 April 2024). "Trevor Griffiths obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  2. ^
    ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 13 April 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "BFI Screenonline: Griffiths, Trevor (1935- ) Biography". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  4. ^ a b c d e Robert Chalmers, "Putting the world to rights: Trevor Griffiths on Olivier's dope-smoking, Marxist ranting and his 20-year purgatory", The Independent, 9 August 2009.
  5. ^ a b Alycia Smith Howard, Studio Shakespeare: The Royal Shakespeare Company at The Other Place, Aldershot: Ashgate, 2006, pp. 19–20.
  6. ^ a b Michael Patterson, Strategies of Political Theatre: Postwar British Playwrights, Cambridge University Press, 2003, p. 69.
  7. ^ "BFI Screenonline: All Good Men (1974)". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  8. ^ a b "BFI Screenonline: Through the Night (1975)". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  9. ^ "BFI Screenonline: Absolute Beginners (1974)". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  10. ^ "BFI Screenonline: Bill Brand (1976)". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  11. ^ "Comedians: racist and sexist standups who messed with audiences' minds". the Guardian. 20 February 2015.
  12. ^ "Comedians – Broadway Play – Original | IBDB". www.ibdb.com.
  13. ^ "BFI Screenonline: Comedians (1979)". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  14. ^ "Trevor Griffiths - Literature". literature.britishcouncil.org.
  15. ^ "Trevor Griffiths and David Walsh discuss "The Writer and Revolution"". World Socialist Web Site. 13 November 2008.
  16. ^ Szalwinska, Maxie (21 June 2023). "A New World: A Life of Thomas Paine at Shakespeare's Globe, SE1" – via www.thetimes.co.uk.
  17. ^ "Sixty-Six Writers". bushtheatre.co.uk.

External links

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