Tricharia vainioi

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Tricharia vainioi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Graphidales
Family: Gomphillaceae
Genus: Tricharia
Species:
T. vainioi
Binomial name
Tricharia vainioi
R.Sant.
(1952)

Tricharia vainioi is a species of foliicolous lichen in the family Gomphillaceae. It is widely distributed, having been recorded in Africa, Asia, Australia, Central and South America.

Taxonomy

The lichen was first

Edvard Vainio.[1]

Description

Tricharia vainioi has sessile, dark brown

ascospores measure 32–54 by 15–28 μm.[2]

Habitat and distribution

In Asia, the lichen has been recorded from Taiwan, in

montane forest at an altitude of 1,700 m (5,600 ft).[4] In 2002, it was reported from the first time from Kenya, in Kwale County.[5] Tricharia vainioi is also found in Australia.[2]

In Costa Rica, Tricharia vainioi was one of 23 species of lichens found growing mainly on the

forewings of the shield mantis species Choeradodis rhombicollis and Choeradodis rhomboidea. The degree of lichen colonisation is more pronounced in females, who have a longer lifespan (2 years versus 1 year in males).[6]

References

  1. ^ Santesson, R. (1952). Foliicolous lichens. I. A revision of the taxonomy of the obligately foliicolous, lichenized fungi. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. Vol. 12. p. 382.
  2. ^ a b Sérusiaux, E. "Three new species of Tricharia (Lichenes, Asterothyriaceae) from New Guinea". Mycotaxon. 76 (1): 108–114.
  3. ^ Aptroot, André; Ferraro, Lidia I.; Lai, Ming-Jou; Sipman, Hariie J.M.; Sparrius, Laurens B. (2003). "Foliicolous lichens and their lichenicolous ascomycetes from Yunnan and Taiwan". Mycotaxon. 88: 41–47.
  4. ^ Marcano, Vicente; Méndez, Antonio Morales; Sipman, Harrie; Calderon, Lorena (1996). "A first checklist of the lichen-forming fungi of the Venezuelan Andes". Tropical Bryology. 12: 193–235 (see p.225).
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