Tyrosine phenol-lyase
tyrosine phenol-lyase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme tyrosine phenol-lyase (EC 4.1.99.2) catalyzes the chemical reaction
- L-tyrosine + H2O phenol + pyruvate + NH3
This enzyme belongs to the family of
nitrogen metabolism. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate
.
Structural studies
As of late 2007, five
structures have been solved for this class of enzyme, with PDB accession codes 1C7G, 1TPL, 2EZ1, 2EZ2, and 2TPL
.
References
- Kumagai H, Yamada H, Matsui H, Ohkishi H, Ogata K (1970). "Tyrosine phenol lyase. I. Purification, crystallization, and properties". J. Biol. Chem. 245 (7): 1767–72. PMID 4908868.
- Kumagai H, Yamada H, Matsui H, Ohkishi H, Ogata K (1970). "Tyrosine phenol lyase. II. Cofactor requirements". J. Biol. Chem. 245 (7): 1773–7. PMID 4908869.