UTC+00:00

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UTC+00:00
Time zone
World map with the time zone highlighted
UTC offset
UTCUTC+00:00
Current time
00:25, 24 April 2024 UTC+00:00 [refresh]
Central meridian
Date-time group
UTC±00:00: blue (January), orange (July), yellow (year-round), light blue (sea areas)
observed
UTC) Red (UTC+1) Ochre (UTC+2) Green East Africa Time (UTC+3) Turquoise (UTC+4) a The islands of Cape Verde are to the west of the African mainland.
b Mauritius and the Seychelles
are to the east and north-east of Madagascar respectively.

UTC+00:00 is an identifier for a time offset from UTC of +00:00. This time zone is the basis of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and all other time zones are based on it. In ISO 8601, an example of the associated time would be written as 2069-01-01T12:12:34+00:00. It is also known by the following geographical or historical names:

As standard time (Northern Hemisphere winter)

Principal cities:

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Lisbon, Porto

Europe

Western Europe

Atlantic islands

Notes:

  1. The westernmost point where UTC with DST is applied is El Hierro, Canary Islands, Spain (18°00′ W). Time used there is 2 hours and 12 minutes ahead of physical time in the summer, making for the greatest discrepancy in the UTC time zone.
  2. The easternmost settlement where UTC with DST is applied is Lowestoft in Suffolk, East Anglia, UK (at just 1°45′ E).
  3. Morocco normally observes
    Time in Morocco
    for further information.
  4. Whilst
    Irish Standard Time
    (UTC+01:00) is observed in summer and GMT is used in winter. For details, see below.

As daylight saving time (Northern Hemisphere summer)

Europe

Arctic Ocean

As standard time (year-round)

Principal cities: Reykjavík, Accra, Bamako, Dakar, Abidjan, Conakry, Ouagadougou, São Tomé, Bissau, Monrovia, Bamako, Nouakchott, Freetown, Lomé, El Aaiún (Laayoune), Tifariti, Tindouf

Africa

West Africa

Greenwich Mean Time
  • Burkina Faso
  • Ivory Coast
  • The Gambia
  • Ghana
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Liberia
  • Mali
  • Mauritania
  • Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (disputed territory)
  • São Tomé and Príncipe (since 2018)
  • Senegal
  • Sierra Leone
  • Togo

Europe (and possessions)

Atlantic islands

Antarctica

Some bases in Antarctica.

Notes:

  1. The westernmost point where UTC with no DST is applied is Bjargtangar, at the northwest peninsula of Iceland (24°32′ W). Time used there is 1 hour and 38 minutes ahead of physical time. This is the greatest deviation from physical time for UTC+00:00 with no DST.

Discrepancies between use of UTC+00:00 as standard time rather than local solar time

Colour Legal time vs local mean time
1 h ± 30 m behind
0 h ± 30 m
1 h ± 30 m ahead
2 h ± 30 m ahead
3 h ± 30 m ahead
European winter
European summer

Since legal, political, social and economic criteria, in addition to physical or geographical criteria, are used in the drawing of time zones, actual time zones do not precisely adhere to meridian lines. The UTC+00:00 time zone, were it determined purely by longitude, would consist of the area between meridians 7°30′W and 7°30′E. However, in much of Western and Central Europe, despite lying between those two meridians, UTC+01:00 is used; similarly, there are European areas that use UTC, even though their physical time zone is UTC−01:00 (e.g. most of Portugal), or UTC−02:00 (the westernmost part of Iceland). Because the UTC+00:00 time zone in Europe is at its western edge, Lowestoft in the United Kingdom, at only 1°45′E, is the easternmost settlement in Europe in which UTC+00:00 is applied.

Countries and areas west of 22°30′W ("physical" UTC−02:00) that use UTC+00:00

  • The westernmost part of Iceland, including the northwest peninsula (the Westfjords) and its main town of Ísafjörður, which is west of 22°30′W, uses UTC+00:00. Bjargtangar, Iceland is the westernmost point in which UTC is applied.

Countries and areas west of 7°30′W ("physical" UTC−01:00) that use UTC+00:00

In Europe

In Africa

  • Liberia
  • Sierra Leone
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Senegal
  • The Gambia
  • Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (disputed territory)
  • Most of Mauritania
  • Southwesternmost part of Mali
  • The very westernmost part of Ivory Coast
This arch that stretches over a highway indicates the IERS Reference Meridian (0°) in Spain.

Countries that use UTC+01:00 as the basis for standard time although local solar time would suggest UTC+00:00

In Europe

In Africa

  • Benin
  • Annobón Island (Equatorial Guinea)
  • Western part of Niger
  • Western part of Nigeria, including Lagos
  • Most of Algeria, including Algiers
  • Northeastern part of Morocco. Morocco normally uses UTC+01:00 but, in 2019, the country adopted UTC+00:00 during the month of Ramadan.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Western European Time". TimeAndDate.com.
  2. ^ "BOE Orden sobre adelanto de la hora legal en 60 minutos". Retrieved 2 December 2008.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ "B.O.E. #68 03/08/1940 p.1675". Retrieved 2 December 2008.
  4. ^ a b "B.O.E. #68 03/08/1940 p.1676". Retrieved 2 December 2008.
  5. ^ "Hábitos y horarios españoles". Archived from the original on 25 January 2009. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
  6. ^ "STANDARD TIME ACT, 1968". Office of the Attorney General, Ireland. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
  7. ^ Standard Time (Amendment) Act, 1971 – Schedule 1 Irish Statute Book
  8. ^ "Morocco Changes Its Clocks for Ramadan 2019". timeanddate.com. Retrieved 2021-10-08.

External links

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