United First Parish Church

Coordinates: 42°15′4″N 71°0′11″W / 42.25111°N 71.00306°W / 42.25111; -71.00306
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

United First Parish Church (Unitarian) of Quincy
The United First Parish Church, Quincy, Massachusetts
United First Parish Church is located in Massachusetts
United First Parish Church
United First Parish Church is located in the United States
United First Parish Church
Location1306 Hancock Street, Quincy, Massachusetts
Coordinates42°15′4″N 71°0′11″W / 42.25111°N 71.00306°W / 42.25111; -71.00306
Built1828
ArchitectParris, Alexander
Architectural styleGreek Revival
NRHP reference No.70000734[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPDecember 30, 1970
Designated NHLDecember 30, 1970
Louisa Catherine Adams
, in a family crypt beneath the church

United First Parish Church is an American

Adams family
, who funded its construction and four members are buried there.

United First Parish Church is called the Church of the Presidents because two

Louisa Catherine Adams. All four are buried beneath the church in a family crypt. Pew
number 54, used by John Quincy Adams and his family, is marked with a plaque and ribbon on the side.

History

The congregation first gathered in 1636 as a branch of the church in

Puritan Congregationalist church when first established. In the mid-18th century it became Unitarian, and then Unitarian Universalist
in the 20th century.

The 1828 church is constructed of locally quarried granite, and is one of the finest Greek Revival church buildings in New England. It has a Greek temple front, supported by four monolithic granite columns which may have been the largest set in the United States at the time. Each column is 25 feet (7.6 m) tall and weighs an estimated 25 tons. Above the main facade rises a two-stage tower. Its lower section is oblong and unadorned, while the second stage is stepped back and square. It has clock faces on each side, and is topped by an open cupola with eight columns and a dome.[2]

President

passion flower surrounded by lotuses. The fine mahogany
altar is original.

Adams' gravesite

Both John Adams and his son

Louisa Catherine Adams, are buried in a family vault in the church's basement. Only one other church in the United States contains a presidential tomb: the Washington National Cathedral in Washington, D.C., where the remains of President Woodrow Wilson and First Lady Edith Wilson
are interred.

Prison Book Program

Since 2004, the United First Parish Church has hosted the Prison Book Program in the church basement. The origins of the PBP started in 1972, in the Red Book Store Collective in Cambridge, where it disseminated progressive literature, and advocated for the well being of prisoners. It was influential in creating a legal primer, and prison resource list that prisoners can request by letter, along with the other works of literature the PBP offers. The PBP is not associated with the UFPC and is a secular organization, however the UFPC supports the work the PBP does.[3]

  • The church as depicted in a c. 1851–1854 engraving
    The church as depicted in a c. 1851–1854 engraving
  • 2005 view of the interior and its decorative plaster domed ceiling
    2005 view of the interior and its decorative plaster domed ceiling

See also

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. ^ "NHL nomination for United First Parish Church". National Park Service. Retrieved June 9, 2014.
  3. ^ "Our Story – Prison Book Program".

External links