Valmadonna Trust Library
The Valmadonna Trust Library was a collection of 13,000 printed books and manuscripts printed in
Collection
Notable items in the collection include the following:
- A well-preserved set of the Babylonian Talmud (1519–23) designed by a panel of scholars and codifying many aspects of how the Talmud is laid out, printed in Venice by Daniel Bomberg; Lunzer acquired this in 1980 from the collection of Westminster Abbey in exchange for a 900-year-old copy of the Abbey’s original Charter, and supporting endowments, fulfilling a 25-year dream.[2][3] This item was sold in 2015, see below.[4]
- A
- A Franco-German Pentateuch, probably written in the 10th or 11th century
- A 12th-century scroll of the Samaritan alphabet.[2]
- The first Mikraot Gedolot
- The earliest dated illustrated
- A Pentateuch from Constantinople dated 1547, containing Spanish and Greek translations written using Hebrew script.[2]
- One of the first illustrated Hebrew books: A 1492 Mishna with commentary by Maimonides
- The first book printed in Lisbon, 1489, Nahmanides’ commentary on the Pentateuch.
- A 19th-century copy of
- An illustrated guide for shechita from early 20th-century Pakistan, with Hebrew and Marathi on facing pages.[2]
- A copy of every Hebrew book published in Cremona during the ten-year period such printing was allowed, ending in the 1560s.[2]
- The first book ever printed in Turkey, a 1493 copy of the Arba'ah Turim.[2]
- The first book ever printed in Fez dated 1516.[2]
- The first scientific work printed in Portugal, by Abraham Zacuto in 1496.[2]
- An 1848 copy of the
- A Book of Radakcommentary crossed out by a Christian censor.
- A 1666 Dutch newspaper with a front page headline and article describing Sabbatai Zevi.
- A Venice Sukkah decoration from 1783.
Collection sale
In early 2009, the collection, estimated to be worth in excess of US$40 million, was placed for sale by Sotheby's, with the proviso that it be sold as a whole and not broken up,[2][3] and remain accessible to scholars. The custodian Jack V. Lunzer, who is not benefitting from the proceeds of the sale, has stated that "I would like our library to be acquired by the Library of Congress. That would be my great joy."[3] After visiting the exhibition of the collection at Sotheby's, a scholar from the Drisha Institute wrote of Lunzer's achievement:
The morning of our visit, I studied the commentary of Rabbi David Kimhi, who is known as the Radak, on Joseph's conflict with his brothers. Honestly, it felt like just another of the many rabbinic commentaries.... Then I went to the Valmadonna. Peering closely at one of the oldest manuscripts, I saw that it was a volume of Psalms with the Radak's commentary. In that instant, time and space collapsed as I found myself bound to every other Jew who has studied Kimhi's work since it was penned in the late 12th and early 13th centuries. That moment made clear to me that I am not simply a modern Jew studying in a contemporary yeshiva near Lincoln Center. I am tied to every other Jew through 800 years of history. I envision Kimhi hunched over his work, and wonder if his soul knows that even still we are learning from him, that his elucidation remains as relevant to the study of biblical text as it was to his contemporaries. The books of the Valmadonna – the books of our people – bring history alive [and] keep our history alive even when the communities that produce them are long dead.[6]
In May 2011, The Jewish Chronicle in London reported that the collection was still for sale, perhaps for around US$25 million.[7]
In December 2015, Sotheby's New York presided over the sale of the Daniel Bomberg Babylonian Talmud (1519-1523) from the Valmadonna Trust for $9.3 million, the copy that Lunzer obtained in trade from Westminster Abbey in 1980.[8][4]
In January 2017, the collection was sold to the National Library of Israel in January 2017 through a private sale arranged by Sotheby's.[1] David Blumberg, chairman of the board of directors of the National Library of Israel, said:
“The Valmadonna Trust Library represents an historic addition to our leading collection of Jewish manuscripts, prints and books, which reflect and embody the cultures of the Jewish people around the world and across the ages”.[1]
The Valmadonna Trust Library will be housed in the National Library of Israel's landmark new building in Jerusalem, due to open to the public in 2020.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d "National Library gets finest collection of Hebrew prints and manuscripts | World Israel News". World Israel News. 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-02-02.
- ^ New York Times, February 11, 2009
- ^ a b c d e f g "Rare Trove of Hebrew Books Displayed in NYC", Beliefnet News, February 10, 2009
- ^ a b "Tablet Magazine". Retrieved 23 December 2015.
- New York Times, May 30, 1986
- ^ Cohen, Debra Nussbaum. "Receiving the Original Text Messages". The Jewish Daily Forward. May 13, 2009 (issue of May 22, 2009)
- ^ Valmadonna goes back on the market, by Robyn Rosen, 11 May 2011, The Jewish Chronicle, accessed 21 March 2012.
- ^ Fine Books Magazine, accessed 5 January 2016
External links
- PDF sale brochure from Sotheby's with descriptions and images
- Slideshow of the Valmadonna Trust Library displayed in Sotheby's in Manhattan
- Video about the collection
- "Treasure Trove". Tablet magazine, September 2009 article about the history of the collection
- February 2009 article in The Jewish Star describing aspects of the collection
- Twenty-Five Years at the Valmadonna Trust Library, by Pauline Malkiel