Van Diemen Gulf

Coordinates: 11°49′S 131°57′E / 11.817°S 131.950°E / -11.817; 131.950
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Van Diemen Gulf & Darwin, Australia

Van Diemen Gulf
Map showing the layout of Van Diemen Gulf. Darwin is in lower left corner.
Van Diemen Gulf is located in Northern Territory
Van Diemen Gulf
Van Diemen Gulf
Coordinates11°49′S 131°57′E / 11.817°S 131.950°E / -11.817; 131.950
TypeGulf
EtymologyAnthony van Diemen.[1]
Basin countriesAustralia
Max. length75 nautical miles (139 km; 86 mi) [2]
Max. width45 nautical miles (83 km; 52 mi) [2]

Van Diemen Gulf is a gulf in the Northern Territory of Australia. It connects to the Timor Sea in the north via Dundas Strait. Most of its area is also gazetted as a locality with the name Van Diemen Gulf.

History

The gulf was named after the Dutch colonial governor, Anthony van Diemen (1593–1645).[3]

Makassans, and passed by the Gulf on other voyages.[4]

Geography

The gulf connects to the Timor Sea in the north via Dundas Strait, and is also connected to the

Melville Island and the Cobourg Peninsula, and measures about 140 kilometres (90 mi) by 80 kilometres (50 mi).[5]

Rivers draining into the Gulf include the

Photo of the Van Diemen Gulf taken from the International Space Station, April 2015
Photo of part of the Van Diemen Gulf taken from the International Space Station, April 2015

Administrative status

On 4 April 2007, most of the area occupied by the Van Diemen Gulf was gazetted as a locality with the name Van Diemen Gulf by the Northern Territory Government, who also included it in the local government area of the West Arnhem Region.[7][8][9]

References

  1. ^ "Place Names Register Extract - "Van Diemen Gulf"". NT Place Names Register. Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
  2. ^ a b Sailing Directions (Enroute), Pub. 175: North, West, and South Coasts of Australia (PDF). Sailing Directions. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2017. p. 27.
  3. ^ "Diemen, Anthony van" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). 1911.
  4. ISSN 1833-7538
    . Retrieved 6 November 2020. This article was first published in hardcopy in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 2, (MUP), 1967 [but has been] amended since the original publication.
  5. Encyclopedia Britannica
    . Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  6. (PDF) on 1 April 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
  7. ^ "Place Names Register Extract - "Van Diemen Gulf" (locality)". NT Place Names Register. Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  8. ^ "Extent of the locality of "Van Diemen Gulf"". NT Atlas and Spatial Data Directory. Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  9. ^ "Localities within West Arnhem Shire (sic)" (PDF). Place Names Committee. Northern Territory Government. 2 April 2007. Retrieved 27 April 2019.