Verner E. Suomi

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Vern Suomi
Satellite meteorology
AwardsNational Medal of Science (1976)
Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal
Scientific career
FieldsMeteorology
InstitutionsUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison
Thesis The Heat Budget Over a Cornfield  (1953)

Verner Edward Suomi (December 6, 1915 – 30 July 1995

GOES weather satellites that generated the time sequences of cloud images seen on television weather shows. The Suomi NPP
polar orbiting satellite, launched in 2011, was named in his honor.

Early life

Suomi was born in

Swedish-speaking Finns John and Anna Suomi.[1] His parents arrived in the United States in 1902 from the Åland Islands from Finland.[2] (The family surname, Suomi, is of Finnish origin and means Finland in Finnish.) He was the sixth of seven children;[2] he outlived all but two sisters, Esther and Edith.[1] He received his first degree from Winona Teachers College (now Winona State University).[3] He taught high school science. Later, he attended the University of Chicago,[3] where he received his PhD in 1953.[3]

Career

By 1948, Suomi was among the earliest faculty members of the Department of Meteorology at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.[3][4] Together with Robert Parent, in 1965, Suomi founded the Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC) there.[4] From this, came the first weather satellite to provide imagery from a geostationary orbit and was named the Applications Technology Satellite (ATS-1), launched on 6 December 1966, that included a Spin Scan Radiometer. The subsequent ATS-3, launched in November 1967, using a spin scan camera, made what would be known as the first color images of the whole earth.[5]

Suomi led the development of

SMS-1
in 1974.

A very popular professor, he formally retired from teaching in 1986.[1]

Honors and awards

Suomi was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 1966, elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1976,[7] awarded the National Medal of Science and elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1977,[8] awarded the Franklin Medal in 1984, the Charles Franklin Brooks Award from the American Meteorological Society in 1980; a lifetime achievement award from the International Meteorological Organization, and numerous other awards and honors[6] including the World Meteorological Organization's International Meteorological Organization Prize (the IMO Prize) and the first Walter Ahlstrom Prize.[1]

On January 24, 2012,

VIIRS instrument that provided the images which were combined to make the 2012 The Blue Marble photo.[11]

Personal life

Suomi died in Madison, Wisconsin at age 79.[1] He was survived by his wife Paula and his children Eric, Stephen, and Lois; two sisters, Edith and Esther; two granddaughters; and many nieces and nephews.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Verner E. Suomi, 1915-1995 Father of Satellite Meteorology Archived 2023-01-29 at the Wayback Machine, Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin–Madison
  2. ^
    doi:10.1175/2009BAMS2897.1
    .
  3. ^ a b c d Hall, Russell. Verner Suomi (1915–1995), On The Shoulders of Giants, Earth Observatory, NASA.gov
  4. ^
    Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  5. ^ [1] ATS-III image collection at the University of Wisconsin-Madison
  6. ^ a b Hall, Russell. Verner Suomi (1915–1995) (p.3), On The Shoulders of Giants, Earth Observatory, NASA.gov
  7. ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
  8. ^ "Verner Edward Suomi". American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
  9. ^ "Most Amazing High Definition Image of Earth - Blue Marble 2012", NASA @ Flickr.com, 25 January 2012.
  10. ^ Herzog, Karen (January 26, 2012). "Satellite renamed to honor UW's Suomi". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  11. National Public Radio
    , 25 January 2012.

Further reading

External links
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