Walter Oudney

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Walter Oudney (1790 – 12 January 1824) was a Scottish physician, budding naturalist and briefly African explorer.

Biography

He received a medical doctorate at Edinburgh in 1817.[1] In 1819 he became a member of the Wernerian Natural History Society alongside his friend and colleague James Robinson Scott.[2]

Oudney has been described as quiet, self-effacing, and a short man with a weak constitution particularly unsuited to the rigors of African exploration. He was also brave and resolute.[3]

Bornu Mission

After the failure of

Sahara Desert
.

Stricken by illness, Oudney died on 12 January 1824 in the village of Murmur, located near the town of

botanist Robert Brown (1773–1858) named the botanical genus Oudneya from the family Brassicaceae
in his honor.

In 1826 the two-volume "Narrative of Travels and Discoveries in Northern and Central Africa in the years 1822, 1823, and 1824" was published, describing the African exploits of Oudney, Denham and Clapperton.[5]

References

  1. ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1895). "Oudney, Walter" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 42. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 354.
  2. ^ Memoirs of the Wernerian Natural History Society, vol 3, p.539
  3. ^ a b Bovill, E. W. (1968). "Ch. 5: The Bornu Mission". The Niger Explored. London: Oxford University Press.
  4. ^ "Oudney, Dr, Walter". The Annual Biography and Obituary for the Year 1825. Vol. 9. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green. 1825. pp. 446–447.
  5. ^ Denham, Dixon; Clapperton, Hugh; Oudney, Walter (1826). Narrative of Travels and Discoveries in Northern and Central Africa: In the Years 1822, 1823, and 1824 (2 volumes). London: John Murray. Scans: Volume 1, Volume 2
  6. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Oudney.