Wareolestes
Wareolestes | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Synapsida |
Clade: | Therapsida |
Clade: | Cynodontia |
Clade: | Mammaliaformes |
Order: | †Morganucodonta |
Family: | † Megazostrodontidae
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Genus: | †Wareolestes |
Type species | |
Wareolestes rex Freeman, 1979[1]
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Wareolestes rex ("Ware's
Etymology
Wareolestes rex was named by Eric Freeman, who named it for Dr. Martin Ware "in recognition of this major contribution" to Freeman's successful work. The second part of the generic name, lestes, comes from the Greek for
Discovery
Wareolestes rex was first found in and named from the Forest Marble Formation of Kirtlington, Oxfordshire, England. The holotype is a single molar tooth, originally described as a lower molar,[1] but later argued to be an upper molar.[3] Only a few more single teeth were found from the same site in the subsequent years.[4]
In 2017 a more complete Wareolestes was recovered from the Isle of Skye in Scotland.[2] This fossil was an almost complete lower jaw, with some permanent adult teeth and several unerupted adult teeth still inside the jaw, as revealed by microCT scanning. This fossil also confirmed the original interpretation of the holotype tooth as being a lower molar.
Biology
The Scottish fossil Wareolestes, a dentary (lower jaw) had three permanent adult
The environment in which Wareolestes is found is brackish and lagoonal.
Classification
Wareolestes is a
- Phylogeny [6]
Mammaliaformes |
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See also
References
- ^ a b c d e Freeman E. 1979. A Middle Jurassic mammal bed from Oxfordshire. Palaeontology, 22, 135–166.
- ^ ISSN 2056-2802.
- ^ Hahn G., Sigogneau-Russell D. and Gogefroit P. 1991. New data on Brachyzostrodon (Mammalia; Upper Triassic). Geologica et Paleontologica, 25, 237–249.
- ^ Butler P. and Sigogneau-Russell D. 2016. Diversity of triconodonts in the Middle Jurassic of Great Britain. Palaeontologia Polonica, 67, 35–65.
- ^ The Guardian - New fossil mammal was the first ‘King’ of Scotland
- PMID 26190074.