West Bačka District

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
West Bačka District
Zapadnobački okrug
Западнобачки округ
District of Serbia
Cities and municipalities
Municipalities
3 and 1 city
Settlements37
- Cities and towns5
- Villages32
Websitewww.zapadnobacki.okrug.gov.rs

The West Bačka District (Serbian: Западнобачки округ, romanizedZapadnobački okrug, pronounced [zâːpadnobâːtʃkiː ôkruːɡ]; Hungarian: Nyugat-bácskai körzet) is one of seven administrative districts of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. It lies in the geographical region of Bačka. It has a population of 154,491 inhabitants. The administrative seat of the district is the city of Sombor.

Name

In

Rusyn as Заходнобачки окрух, and in Romanian
as Districtul Bacica de Vest.

Administrative history

In the 9th century, the area was ruled by the

Csongradiensis County. In 1526-1527, the area was ruled by the independent Serb ruler, emperor Jovan Nenad, while during Ottoman administration (16th-17th century), it was part of the Sanjak of Segedin
.

During

Batsch-Bodrog County
.

During the royal

Serb-Croat-Slovene (Yugoslav) administration (1918-1941), the area was part of the Novi Sad County (1918-1922), Bačka Oblast (1922-1929), and Danube Banovina
(1929-1941).

During the

districts of Serbia
(including West Bačka District) were defined by the Government of Serbia's Enactment of 29 January 1992.

Municipalities

Map of West Bačka District
Ethnic map (2002 census)

It encompasses the municipalities of:

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1948200,465—    
1953207,941+3.7%
1961219,331+5.5%
1971220,671+0.6%
1981220,876+0.1%
1991215,916−2.2%
2002214,011−0.9%
2011188,087−12.1%
2021156,003−17.1%
Source: [1]

According to the last official census done in 2011, the West Bačka has 188,087 inhabitants.

Ethnic groups

Population of West Bačka District according to ethnic group 2002–2011.
Ethnic
group
census 2002 census 2011
Number % Number %
Serbs 134,644 62.92% 122,848 65.31%
Hungarians 21,825 10.2% 17,576 9.34%
Croats 12,960 6.06% 10,879 5.78%
Montenegrins 9,182 4.29% 5,070 2.70%
Rusyns 5,535 2.59% 4,718 2.51%
Roma 1,941 0.91% 3,018 1.60%
Bunjevci 2,806 1.31% 2,162 1.15%
Ukrainians 1,508 0.71% 1,344 0.71%
Romanians 1,620 0.76% 1,340 0.71%
Yugoslavs 6,870 3.21% 1,274 0.68%
Slovaks
1,264 0.59% 1,096 0.58%
Total 214,011 188,087

Culture

Sombor is a town of rich cultural tradition: the

Orthodox
church in Stapar are protected monuments registered as cultural heritage, which bear witness to the long history of this town.

See also

References

  1. ^ "2011 Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Serbia" (PDF). stat.gov.rs. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
  • Note: All official material made available by the Government of Serbia is public by law. Information was taken from official website.

External links