Whitby, New Zealand
Whitby | |
---|---|
Porirua City Council | |
Electoral ward |
|
Established | 1960s |
Area | |
• Land | 667 ha (1,648 acres) |
Population (June 2023)[1] | |
• Total | 12,040 |
Porirua Harbour | ||
Paremata |
Whitby
|
Pauatahanui |
Ascot Park |
Whitby, a large suburb of
The name of the suburb itself, as well as the nautical theme of neighbourhood and street names, are drawn from the life and career of the Pacific explorer James Cook. The bicentennial of his first (1769) visit to New Zealand occurred when the development of Whitby started.
The suburb is commercially centred on the Whitby Shopping Centre, containing almost all the retail businesses in Whitby.
History
In 1967 some 3,180 acres (1,290 ha) of farmland was purchased by a consortium for a new residential development, to be similar to North American new towns; with a population growing to 16,000 in four "neighbourhoods", each focussed on a primary school. Following a town planning appeal hearing in 1974 this became two "neighbourhoods", Adventure and Endeavour.
The first sections in the 01 subdivision were sold by auction in 1970. By May 1971 eight homes were occupied (5 Spinnaker Drive was first); and by 1972, 203 sections had been sold and 62 of the 117 houses built were occupied. By 1998 some 2000 houses had been built. The consortium developed a village centre and a golf course, and operated a commuter bus service from 1 February 1973. The New Zealand Institution of Engineers gave the development their 1978 Environmental Award for an engineering work exemplifying care for and consideration of environmental values.
The original area was part of the Horokiri riding of Hutt County, and some of the later land was in
Demographics
Whitby, comprising the statistical areas of Whitby, Postgate, Endeavour East and Endeavour West, covers 6.67 km2 (2.58 sq mi).[3] It had an estimated population of 12,040 as of June 2023, with a population density of 1,805 people per km2.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2006 | 8,364 | — |
2013 | 8,844 | +0.80% |
2018 | 10,413 | +3.32% |
Source: [4] |
Before the 2023 census, Whitby had a smaller boundary, covering 6.45 km2 (2.49 sq mi).
Ethnicities were 83.8% European/Pākehā, 10.3% Māori, 6.7% Pasifika, 8.6% Asian, and 2.8% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 26.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 51.2% had no religion, 38.2% were Christian, 0.2% had Māori religious beliefs, 1.6% were Hindu, 0.5% were Muslim, 0.8% were Buddhist and 2.0% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 2,520 (31.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 765 (9.4%) people had no formal qualifications. 2,709 people (33.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 4,812 (59.3%) people were employed full-time, 1,083 (13.4%) were part-time, and 252 (3.1%) were unemployed.[4]
Name | Area (km2) |
Population | Density (per km2) |
Households | Median age | Median income |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Postgate | 1.29 | 2,754 | 2,135 | 927 | 34.1 years | $47,600[5] |
Whitby | 2.04 | 3,042 | 1,491 | 1,059 | 41.1 years | $44,900[6] |
Endeavour | 3.12 | 4,617 | 1,480 | 1,482 | 39.8 years | $54,500[7] |
New Zealand | 37.4 years | $31,800 |
Public transport
Buses servicing the area;[8]
Number 230[9]
Runs between The Crowsnest (Whitby) and
- The Crowsnest
- Spinnaker Drive at Hicks Close
- Aotea College opposite Okowai Road
- Porirua Station - Stop B
Number 236[10]
Runs Between Navigation Drive (Whitby) and
- Navigation Drive
- Whitby Lakes (Upper Lake)
- Spinnaker Drive at Hicks Close
- Paremata Road (near 132)
- Paremata Station (bus stop)
- Oak Avenue (opposite 10)
- RNZ Police College - Papakowhai Road
- Porirua Station - Stop B
Education
Primary schools
Postgate School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students,[11][12] with a roll of 283 as of February 2024.[13]
Adventure School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students,[14][15] with a roll of 462.[16]
Discovery School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, with a roll of 504.
Whitby Collegiate
Whitby Collegiate is a co-educational private secondary school for Year 7 to 13 students,[17] with a roll of 231 as of February 2024.[18]
Whitby Independent College was foundeded in January 2004 by David Bradford, CEO and owner of Whitby Coastal Estates Ltd. The company had recently closed the Duck Creek Golf Course that it owned. It was decided to redesign and convert the clubhouse and proshop for the first 4 classrooms and administration. The project was designed by Gina Jones of Accent Architects.
Whitby Independent was the Wellington region's first new independent secondary school in 100 years. The college was initially managed by Anita Baker, a senior executive of Whitby Coastal Estates Ltd. Anita later became Mayor of Porirua City.
3 years later the school was purchased by Samuel Marsden Collegiate School and renamed Samuel Marsden Collegiate Whitby. A new classroom block was completed in mid-2007 which includes a large art room.[19]
On 1 July 2019 Samuel Marsden Collegiate School Trust Board announced it had made the decision to close Marsden School Whitby at the end of the 2019 school year. On 9 August 2019 Fiso Group Ltd announced plans to acquire the school. The sale of Marsden Whitby to Fiso Investment Group Ltd was finalised on 10 December 2019.[20] The school became Whitby Collegiate at the start of the 2020 academic year.[21]
Other education
Preschool education is available from Discovery Kindergarten, Adventure Kindergarten and Mana Montessori Preschool.[22]
The nearest public secondary school is Aotea College in Aotea.[23]
References
- ^ "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ Whitby: The Making of a Community by Jennifer Brice (1998, Community Developments Consortium)
- ^ a b "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Postgate (240200), Whitby (240400) and Endeavour (240600).
- ^ 2018 Census place summary: Postgate
- ^ 2018 Census place summary: Whitby
- ^ 2018 Census place summary: Endeavour
- ^ MetLink
- ^ "Whitby (The Crowsnest) - Aotea - Porirua - Metlink". www.metlink.org.nz. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- ^ "Whitby (Navigation Drive) - Paremata - Papakowhai - Porirua". Metlink.
- ^ "Postgate School Official School Website". postgate.school.nz.
- Education Review Office.
- ^ "Postgate School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
- ^ "Adventure School Official School Website". adventure.school.nz.
- Education Review Office.
- ^ "Adventure School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
- Education Review Office.
- ^ "Whitby Collegiate Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
- ^ "Samuel Marsden Collegiate School Official School Website". marsden.school.nz.
- ^ "Whitby School's Future". www.marsden.school.nz. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
- ^ "Whitby Collegiate Official School Website". whitbycollegiate.school.nz/.
- ^ Kindergartens in the Porirua Region
- ^ "Find schools in Porirua City". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.