Wikipedia:5-minute guide to ArbCom elections

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

During an

Arbitration Committee
election, Wikipedia elects new arbitrators for either a two-year or one-year term. Those elected join the remaining members of the previous year's committee, replacing members whose terms have expired, who resigned from the committee, or were otherwise removed.

What is the Arbitration Committee?

The Arbitration Committee (ArbCom) serves as Wikipedia's final avenue for addressing disputes related to editor conduct, distinct from content disputes which are outside its

formal cases initiated by the community
. These cases are accepted by ArbCom only when the community has shown an inability to resolve the core dispute. For instance, in 2018, ArbCom accepted seven case requests and offered additional clarifications or subsequent rulings in a few previous instances.

To deal with disputes, the Arbitration Committee can impose editing restrictions, also known as

deputized to enforce them
.

The Arbitration Committee has the responsibility on behalf of the English Wikipedia community to review the use of

inactivity or, on rare occasions, by the Wikimedia Foundation
.)

Arbitrators are trusted to receive confidential information required by English Wikipedia procedures, such as evidence that would connect Wikipedia editors with their offline identities or which cannot be made public for legal reasons (see Wikipedia:Access to nonpublic information). ArbCom is also the final step in the appeals process for banned users who have lost the ability to appeal through other means. While holding administrator privileges is not necessary to run for the Arbitration Committee, historically almost every person who has been elected to ArbCom has been an admin.

Arbitrators are given access to the CheckUser and oversight tools upon request to assist in their work. ArbCom is also responsible for selecting new CheckUsers and oversighters, which it does after a period for community comment on the candidates, and also has authority to remove these permissions for inactivity or misuse.

How do the elections work?

Each September, a Request for Comments discussion is held to allow the community to propose changes to the election rules, including how many people may be elected. For example, see the request for comments on the 2024 election.

An Electoral Commission is selected to deal with any unforeseen issues that arise during the electoral process. For 2024, nominations for the commission can be made from 25 April – 24 April 2024, and voting on the electoral commission will run until 24 April.

For 2024, nominations and elections for the Arbitration Committee occur according to the following schedule:

  • Nominations: Sunday 00:00, 25 April to Tuesday 23:59, 24 April (10 days)
  • Setup period: Wednesday 00:00, 25 April to Sunday 23:59, 23 April (5 days)
  • Voting period: Tuesday 00:00, 25 April to Monday 23:59, 24 April (14 days)
  • Scrutineering: begins Tuesday 00:00, 25 April

Who can be a candidate?

An editor meeting the following criteria is eligible to be a candidate:

  1. has a registered account and has made at least 500
    mainspace
    edits on English Wikipedia before 1 November
  2. is not prevented from submitting their candidacy by a block or ban
  3. meets the Wikimedia Foundation's criteria for access to non-public data, is willing to sign the Foundation's non-public information confidentiality agreement
  4. has disclosed any previous or alternate accounts in their election statements (legitimate accounts which have been declared to the Arbitration Committee before the close of nominations do not need to be publicly disclosed)

All editors are invited to discuss the candidates and ask them questions. See the guide for voters for more details.

Voting process

Voting is done using the SecurePoll Extension. This records your vote using a secret ballot process. While some technical information, such as IP address and user agents, is recorded, no one, including the scrutineers, can associate your username with your votes.

An editor meeting the following criteria is eligible to vote:

  1. has registered an account before 00:00, 1 October
  2. has made at least 150
    mainspace
    edits before 00:00, 1 November
  3. has made at least 10 live edits (in any namespace) within one year of 00:00, 1 November
  4. is not blocked from the English Wikipedia at the time of their vote

You will be given 3 options for each candidate: Support, Oppose, and Neutral. Candidates will be ranked based on S/(S+O), where S is the number of support votes they received, and O is the number of Oppose votes they received. Voting neutral is effectively an abstention from voting with respect to that candidate. In 2024, the top 8 candidates on that list will receive two-year terms, provided that they received at least 60% of the non-neutral vote, and one-year terms if they got at least 50% but less than 60%. Seats will remain vacant if there is an insufficient number of candidates with at least as many supports as opposes (to date, this has not occurred in any previous election).

If you wish to change your vote after you have already cast it, you can vote again and your previous vote will be discarded. There is no limit on the number of times you may change your vote.

A number of voter guides are typically produced by independent editors which you may find helpful in evaluating the candidates. See the guide for voters for more details.

Results

Following voting the

elections
page.