Wikipedia:Drafts
This specific page is not the place to create a new draft. For that, please see § Creating and editing drafts below. |
This is an explanatory essay about the editing and deletion policy pages. This page provides additional information about concepts in the page(s) it supplements. This page is not one of Wikipedia's policies or guidelines as it has not been thoroughly vetted by the community. |
Namespaces | |||
---|---|---|---|
Subject namespaces | Talk namespaces | ||
0 | (Main/Article) | Talk | 1 |
2 | User | User talk | 3 |
4 | Wikipedia | Wikipedia talk | 5 |
6 | File | File talk | 7 |
8 | MediaWiki | MediaWiki talk | 9 |
10 | Template | Template talk | 11 |
12 | Help | Help talk | 13 |
14 | Category | Category talk | 15 |
100 | Portal | Portal talk | 101 |
118 | Draft | Draft talk | 119 |
710 | TimedText | TimedText talk | 711 |
828 | Module | Module talk | 829 |
Former namespaces | |||
108 | Book | Book talk | 109 |
442 | Course | Course talk | 443 |
444 | Institution | Institution talk | 445 |
446 | Education Program | Education Program talk | 447 |
2300 | Gadget | Gadget talk | 2301 |
2302 | Gadget definition | Gadget definition talk | 2303 |
2600 | Topic | 2601 | |
Virtual namespaces | |||
-1 | Special | ||
-2 | Media | ||
Current list (API call) |
Drafts are
Creating and editing drafts
Anyone, including users who are not logged in, can create and edit drafts. Drafts have "Draft:" before their normal title, and also have an associated draft talk page. Users who have
Create a new draft
|
After you have created your draft page:
- (Optionally) add the template {{Draft article}} at the top of the draft (not the talk page), along with the template's parameters
|name
and|subject=
. A list of appropriate subject fields can be found here. If the draft name has a redirect page of the same name, you can use {{R with possibilities}}.
- Disable any categories by inserting a colon before the word "Category", e.g. change
[[Category:Living people]]
to[[:Category:Living people]]
, or by using the {{Draft categories}} template. - policy on where non-free media is allowed. Any desired non-free content should be added to the article once it has been moved to the mainspace.
Finding drafts
Drafts are
As the draft namespace is a common location for incubating articles (unlike user space), users are notified through Template:New page DYM when visiting a non-existent article whose title does exist in draft space, to prevent unnecessary creation of duplicates on current events, and to help editors discover abandoned drafts to take over and save time rather than starting from scratch:
The warning is also invoked by Template:Editnotices/Namespace/Main for existing mainspace pages.
There is a draft of this article at Draft:Example.
Moving drafts to mainspace
Putting the article in the
An article created in draftspace does not belong to the editor who created it, and any other user may edit, move, rename, redirect, merge, or seek deletion of any draft.[note 4]
Moving articles to draftspace
The aim of moving an article to draft is to allow time and space for the draft's improvement until it is acceptable for mainspace. It is not intended as a
After moving an article to draft space, you should:
- Nominate the resulting cross-namespace redirect for deletion using {{db-r2}} (administrators and page movers can skip this by moving without leaving a redirect)
- Notify the creator of the article (e.g. with {{uw-articletodraft}})
- Mark its talk page with the tags of any relevant projects as a means of soliciting improvements from interested editors
The process can be automated with the MoveToDraft user script.
Reasons to move an article to draftspace
Common reasons for incubating an article to draftspace as an alternative to deletion include, but are not limited to:
- The article was created by an editor who appears to have a Articles for Creation (AfC) process[note 5]
- The article consists of machine-generated text, such as an unedited machine translation or the output of a large language model
- The article is about an upcoming event or forthcoming work that is not notable yet, but likely to become so in the near future
Reasons not to move an article to draftspace
Editors should generally avoid moving an article to draftspace in the following circumstances:
- The article was not created within the last 90 days[note 6]
- The article is currently being discussed at articles for deletion (AfD), deletion review (DRV), or a similar venue where the move could pre-empt a formal close[note 7]
- The article contains outstanding copyright violations; these are not allowed in any namespace and must be addressed
- There is no reasons for deletion
- Another editor is actively working on the article, e.g. there is an {{under construction}} notice or there have been constructive edits made within the last hour
- Another editor has asserted that the page belongs in mainspace, e.g. it has previously been moved there, or there is a clear statement to that effect in the edit history or on the talk page[note 8]
- Another editor has objected to or reversed the move[note 8]
As a result of a deletion discussion
Articles may be moved to become a draft as a result of a
During new page review
The community has also allowed for new articles to be moved to draft space as an alternative to deletion. Below are a set of best practices to follow when draftifying an article in these circumstances. As part of the review of new pages, an unreviewed page may be moved to draft if:
- the topic has some potential merit, and
- the article does not meet the required standard, and
- there is no evidence of active improvement (at least one hour since the last constructive edit), and
- the article does not contain copyright violations.
- or when the author clearly has a conflict of interest (per WP:COIEDIT).
Expanding on the above:
Has some merit
- 1a. for example, the topic is plausibly notable (if not, it should be speedy-deleted under AfD; do not draftify junk).
Does not meet the required standard
- 2a. The page is obviously unready for mainspace, for example:
- 2a-i. is not a reasonable WP:STUB (e.g. has very little verifiable information, or is interchangeable with a short dictionary entry, but the definition is not good);
- 2a-ii. or it would have very little chance of survival at AfD;
- 2a-iii. or it meets any speedy deletion criterion.
- 2a-i. is not a reasonable
- 2b. The topic appears unimportant, is possibly not worth the effort of fixing, and no great loss if deleted due to expiring in draftspace.
- 2c. The topic is not a new topic likely to be of interest to multiple people (such as current affairs topics).
- 2d. The page is a recent creation by an inexperienced editor. As a rule of thumb, articles older than 90 days should not be draftified without prior consensus at AfD or another suitable venue.[note 6]
No evidence of active improvement
- 3a. There is no evidence of a user actively working on it. Wait at least an hour after the last constructive edit to see if the page is likely to be expanded in the immediate future.
- 3b. There is no assertion that the page belongs in mainspace, such as a clear statement to that effect in the edit history, or on the talk page, or a revert of a previous draftification.
Does not contain copyright violations
- 4a. Articles with copyright violations must be addressed, and may not be moved to any namespace.
When the author clearly has a conflict of interest
- 5a. The article has some merit but is written with a promotional tone that makes it clear that the author has a conflict of interest with the topic (exclusively promotional articles should instead be tagged with G11).
- 5b. Whenever this is done, the draftifier must inform the author that COI editors should submit new articles through WP:COIEDIT).
Objections
Other editors, including the author of the page, but excluding editors with a conflict of interest, have a right to object to draftifying the page. If an editor raises an objection, move the page back to mainspace and, if necessary, list it at AfD.
A page may only be moved unilaterally to the draftspace a single time. If anyone objects, it is no longer an uncontroversial move, and the page needs to be handled through other processes, such as deletion, stubbing, tagging, etc.
Deleting drafts
Drafts are meant to be works in progress, and most will not meet Wikipedia's standards for quality at first. This means that drafts are not subject to the same deletion criteria as articles, such as "no context", "no indication of importance", or "not in English". Creators should be allowed time to e.g. establish context or notability, translate, and make other adjustments and improvements (though abandoned drafts will be deleted after six months).
Speedy deletion
The
Abandoned drafts
Drafts that have not been edited in six months may be deleted under criterion for speedy deletion
Drafts may be tagged with {{
Miscellany for deletion
Drafts that do not meet any of the criteria for speedy deletion can still be nominated for deletion at miscellany for deletion (MfD). A draft will be deleted at MfD if there is a consensus that it meets one of the reasons for deletion under the deletion policy and that it is unlikely to ever be a viable article.[note 10] Failure to demonstrate that the topic meets notability guidelines is not considered sufficient reason to delete a draft,[note 11] unless it has been repeatedly declined and resubmitted at AfC without improvement.[note 10]
Redirects from drafts moved to mainspace
Redirects that are a result of page moves from the draft namespace to the
See also
- Request for Comment for the new namespace on the Village pump (proposals)
- Wikipedia:Do not use draftspace, an essay
- Wikipedia:Mbabel - article draft generating tool for Wikipedia based on Wikidata
- Wikipedia:Workpages
- Wikipedia:Article wizard
Notes
- ^ Including disambiguation pages; very rarely, new pages for non-article namespaces such as the Portal:, Template: and Wikipedia: namespaces are first incubated in the draftspace.
- ^ After six months have elapsed since its last substantive edit, the draft becomes eligible for deletion. See § Deletion of old drafts.
- robots.txtconvention might still index drafts.
- ^ Wikipedia's editing policy applies to all pages, including drafts.
- ^ Editors with a conflict of interest are asked to use AfC in Wikipedia:Conflict of interest § COI editing and Wikipedia:Conflict of interest § Paid editing.
- ^ a b RFC at Wikipedia:Village pump (policy)#Proposal to ban draftifying articles more than 90 days old without consensus.
- ^ Per Wikipedia:Articles for deletion § Wikietiquette,
[w]hile there is no prohibition against moving an article while an AfD or deletion review discussion is in progress, editors considering doing so should realize such a move can confuse the discussion greatly, can preempt a closing decision, can make the discussion difficult to track, and can lead to inconsistencies when using semi-automated closing scripts.
- ^ move warring)
- G13 speedy nomination, superseding a previous discussion.
- ^ a b Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)/Archive 149 § RfC: Deletion of drafts
- ^ Wikipedia talk:Notability/Archive 58 § RfC: Does WP:N apply to drafts in userspace or draftspace?
- ^ It was determined that the community consensus in this RfC regarding draft namespace redirects amounted to "there is a clear consensus against deletion of draft namespace redirects. There is a rough consensus against the alternative proposal to delete draft namespace redirects after six months."
Learn more
- See the technical requirements and future development ideas on MediaWiki.org