William Ayermin
William Ayermin | |
---|---|
Bishop of Norwich | |
Elected | 19 July 1325 |
Term ended | 27 March 1336 (death) |
Predecessor | Robert Baldock |
Successor | Thomas Hemenhale |
Orders | |
Consecration | 6 February 1327 |
Personal details | |
Died | 27 March 1336 |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
Previous post(s) | Bishop-elect of Carlisle (January–February 1325) |
William Ayermin (or Ayermine[1]) (died 27 March 1336) was a medieval Bishop of Norwich.
Biography
Ayermin, was descended from a family settled at Osgodby, Lincolnshire. He was the eldest of three brothers, of whom Richard obtained many ecclesiastical offices, and Adam became archdeacon of Norfolk. In early life William was probably a clerk of the exchequer.[2]
Ayermin sat in the
In 1319 Ayermin joined the Archbishop of York, the Bishop of Ely, and other ecclesiastics, who with a force of 8,000 men attempted to resist an invasion of the Scots in the North during the First War of Scottish Independence. The army was defeated at the Battle of Myton near the river Swale with great slaughter. William was taken prisoner, and was not released for several months.[2]
Around about 26 May 1324 Ayermin resigned the
In July 1325 Ayermin is said by some authorities to have been staying at Rome, to have there received the news of the death of Salmon, bishop of Norwich, and to have straight away obtained
In the course of 1326 year Ayermin returned to England, after frequent refusals to answer the king's summons to explain his recent conduct, he appears to have been reconciled to Edward II ( in spite of the suspicions with which the Despencers and Baldock viewed him)[2] and was acting Keeper of the Great Seal, usually known as the Lord Chancellor of England, from 1326 to 1327.[7] He vigorously supported Edward III on the abdication of Edward II,[2] and held the office of Lord High Treasurer from 1331 to 1332.[8]
Ayermin died 27 March 1336,[1] at his house at Charing, near London, and was buried in Norwich Cathedral.[2] In the opinion of Sidney Lee writing in the Dictionary of National Biography the old verdict on his career, which stigmatised him as "crafty covetous, and treasonable", seems substantially just.[2]
Citations
- ^ a b c Fryde et al. 1996, p. 262.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Lee 1885, p. 290.
- ^ Lee 1885, p. 290 Tovey's Anglia Judaica, 222.
- ^ a b Fryde et al. 1996, p. 93.
- ^ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 235
- ^ Sidney Lee states he was "consecrated bishop in France, 15 Sept. 1325, by the pope's agents against Edward's wish" (Lee 1885, p. 290).
- ^ Fryde et al. 1996, p. 86.
- ^ Fryde et al. 1996, p. 101.
References
- Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
Attribution
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Lee, Sidney (1885). "Ayreminne, William de". In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 290–291.