William Saville-Kent
This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. (September 2021) |
William Saville-Kent | |
---|---|
Bournemouth, Dorset | |
Alma mater | King's College London Royal School of Mines |
Known for | Study of coral reefs, oysters |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Marine biology |
Institutions | Royal Society of Queensland |
Doctoral advisor | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Signature | |
William Saville-Kent (10 July 1845 – 11 October 1908) was an English
Early life
Born in the town of
Saville-Kent's childhood was marred by several unfortunate events. First was the death of his mother, Mary Ann Windus, who died suddenly in May 1852.
Education
Saville-Kent was educated at
Saville-Kent married in 1872, but his wife died three years later. He remarried in 1876.
Australia
On the recommendation of Huxley, in 1884 Saville-Kent became Inspector of
His book documentation of the Great Barrier Reef was the pioneering publication, attracted worldwide attention, and was for decades the definitive work on this landform.[7]
His sister Constance had joined him in Australia in 1886, changing her name to Ruth Emilie Kaye and training as a nurse.[8]
Fisheries
Saville-Kent was a pioneer of the concept of sustainable fisheries. While at the Brighton Aquarium he witnessed a lobster lay eggs and charted the growth and development of the offspring. His goal was to see lobster and other commercial species of fish farmed as a sustainable resource.[9]
Saville-Kent died in 1908, in Bournemouth. He is buried in All Saints' churchyard, Milford on Sea.[10]
Published works
- A Manual of the Infusoria, 1880, 1881, 1882 (3 Vol.)
- The Great Barrier Reef, 1893
- The Naturalist in Australia, 1897
Notes
- doi:10.1038/078640a0.
- ^ a b c d e Ross, Suzanne (27 July 2015). "Road Hill House Murder" (PDF). Wiltshire OPC Project. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ a b c d Skinner, Keith; Moss, Alan; Fido, Martin. "Jonathan Whicher and the Road Hill House Murder". History by the Yard. Stories from Scotland Yard. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ISBN 978-0-393-33624-5.
- ISBN 978-0-309-17136-6.
- ISBN 978-1-139-44064-6.
- ^ The Suspicions of Mr Whicher, by Kate Summerscale, Raincoast publishers, 2008
- ^ The Suspicions of Mr Whicher: or the murder at Road Hill House, Kate Summerscale, Bloomsbury, 2008, pp. 228-229
- ^ Saville-Kent, William (1883). Handbook of the Marine and Freshwater Fishes of the British Islands: (including an Enumeration of Every Species). W. Clowes and Sons. pp. 90–94.
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/63022. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Kent.
See also
References
- Saville-Kent, William (1845 - 1908) - Australian Dictionary of Biography
- Saville-Kent, William (1845 - 1908) - Bright Sparcs
- ISBN 978-0-7475-8215-1.
- George, C. Denis. "Debunking a Widely Held Japanese Myth: Historical Aspects on the Early Discovery of the Pearl Cultivating Technique".
External links
- Data related to William Saville-Kent at Wikispecies
- Media related to William Saville-Kent at Wikimedia Commons