William St Clair

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William St Clair
Born(1937-12-07)7 December 1937
United Kingdom
Died30 June 2021(2021-06-30) (aged 83)
United Kingdom
NationalityBritish
Occupation
Academic
Academic background
Alma materSt John's College, Oxford
Academic work
Institutions

William Linn St Clair,

FRSL (7 December 1937 – 30 June 2021) was a British historian, senior research fellow at the Institute of English Studies, School of Advanced Study
, University of London, and author.

Biography

William St Clair received his education at Kilsyth Academy, Comely Park School, Falkirk,

St Clair was elected a

Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature (FRSL) in 1973.[2] He was visiting fellow at All Souls College, Oxford, in 1981–82. In 1985 he became a fellow of Huntington Library, California. In 1992, he was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences, and was a Member of Council from 1996 to 2000.[1] From 1992 to 1996, he was a fellow of All Souls College, Oxford.[3] In the 1998/99 academic year, he was a visiting fellow commoner at Trinity College, Cambridge. From 1999 to 2006, he was a fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge.[4] From 2005, he was senior research fellow at the Institute of English Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London.[1]
From 2008, he was also senior research fellow at the Joint Centre for History and Economics (between Cambridge University and Harvard University).

William St Clair was also chairman of Open Book Publishers, an academic publisher of peer-reviewed monographs in the humanities and social sciences since 2008.[5] Since 2008 he was also member of the Enterprise Management Committee, Re Enlightenment Project,[6] main partners New York University, New York Public Library, and University of Cambridge.

William St Clair died on 30 June 2021.[1]

Work

His research interests lay, in large part, in the history of books and reading, ancient Greece and biography. St Clair was a founding member of

Open Access
movement.

Relating to the history of books and reading

  • The Reading Nation in the Romantic Period (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004). The book centres on the Romantic period in the English-speaking world, but ranges across the whole print era, to reach conclusions about the forces that determined how ideas were carried, through print, into wider society. It provides an investigation of information on prices, print runs, intellectual property, and readerships gathered from over fifty publishing and printing archives.[7]
  • The Political Economy of Reading, revised edition, John Coffin Memorial Lecture in the History of the Book (University of London: School of Advanced Study, 2005).
  • 'Publishing, Authorship, and Reading' in The Cambridge Companion to Fiction of the Romantic Period (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008).
  • 'Following up The Reading Nation in The Cambridge History of the Book in Britain, Volume VI, 1830–1914 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009).
  • 'Metaphors of Intellectual Property' in Privilege and Property. Essays on the History of Copyright, eds. Lionel Bently, Ronan Deazley & Martin Kretschmer (Open Book Publishers, 2010).
  • A Gentleman of Literary Eminence': A Review Essay, with Roger Paulin & Elinor Shaffer (University of London: School of Advanced Study, 2008).

Relating to the Parthenon Marbles

  • Lord Elgin and the Marbles (London: Oxford University Press, 1967; 3rd Revised Edition, 1998). Translated into Italian, French and Greek.
  • 'The Elgin Marbles: Questions of Authenticity and Accountability', International Journal of Cultural Property, 2 (1999).
  • 'The Parthenon in 1687: New Sources' with Robert Picken, in The Parthenon and its Sculpture, ed. Michael Cosmopoulos (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004).
  • 'Imperial Appropriations of the Parthenon', in Imperialism, Art and Restitution, ed. John Henry Merryman (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006). Chinese translation published by Tongji University Press, 2009.
  • 'Who saved the Parthenon? A new history of the Acropolis before, during and after the Greek Revolution' (Cambridge: Open Book Publishers, 2022). (Reviewed by S. Marchand in 'Bryn Mawr Classical Review' 2023.01.41).
  • 'The Classical Parthenon: Recovering the Strangeness of the Ancient World' (Cambridge: Open Book Publishers, 2022).

History and biography

Conduct literature

  • Conduct Literature for Women, 1500–1640, eds. William St Clair & Irmgard Maassen (6 Volumes) (London: Pickering and Chatto, 2000).
  • Conduct Literature for Women, 1640–1710, eds. William St Clair & Irmgard Maassen (6 Volumes) (London: Pickering and Chatto, 2002).

Evaluation

As part of work in the Treasury, William St Clair authored:

  • Policy Evaluation: A Guide for Managers (HMSO, 1988). Translated, with adaptations, into several languages including, French, Arabic and Turkish.
  • Executive Agencies: A Guide to Setting Targets and Judging Performance (HMSO, 1992).

References

External links