Windows IoT
Developer | Microsoft |
---|---|
OS family | Microsoft Windows |
Source model | |
Kernel type | Hybrid kernel |
License | Commercial proprietary software |
Official website | windows |
Support status | |
IoT: Mainstream support until January 12, 2027 and extended support until January 13, 2032[1] Embedded: All editions out of extended support; one product out of support Windows Embedded POSReady 7 has paid ESU (Extended Security Updates) support via OEMs until October 8, 2024. Security updates are available until October 8, 2024[2] |
Windows IoT, short for Windows Internet of Things and formerly known as Windows Embedded, is a family of operating systems from Microsoft designed for use in embedded systems. Microsoft has three different subfamilies of operating systems for embedded devices targeting a wide market, ranging from small-footprint, real-time devices to point of sale (POS) devices like kiosks. Windows Embedded operating systems are available to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), who make it available to end users preloaded with their hardware, in addition to volume license customers in some cases.
In April 2018, Microsoft released Azure Sphere, another operating system designed for IoT applications running on the Linux kernel.
The IoT family
Microsoft rebranded "Windows Embedded" to "Windows
Enterprise
Windows IoT Enterprise branded editions,
It now contains a minor change that allows the use of smaller storage devices, with the possibility of more changes being made in the future.[4][5] In addition, starting with the LTSC edition of version 21H2, Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC will gain an extra five years of support compared to Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC.[6]
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 (value-based pricing):
- SKU 6EU-00124 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- SKU 6EU-00125 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- SKU 6EU-00126 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 (value-based pricing):
- SKU 6EU-00034 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 LTSB – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- SKU 6EU-00035 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 LTSB – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- SKU 6EU-00036 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 LTSB – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 (category-based pricing):
- SKU 6F6-00036 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 CBB – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- SKU 6F6-00037 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 CBB – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- SKU 6F6-00038 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 CBB – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- SKU 6F6-00036 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 SAC – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- SKU 6F6-00037 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 SAC – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- SKU 6F6-00038 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 SAC – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 (value-based pricing):
- SKU MUT-00013 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 LTSC – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- SKU MUU-00005 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 LTSC – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- SKU MUV-00005 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 LTSC – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 (category-based pricing):
- SKU 6F6-00036 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 SAC – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- SKU 6F6-00037 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 SAC – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- SKU 6F6-00038 – Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 SAC – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 (value-based pricing):
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 LTSC – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 LTSC – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 LTSC – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 (category-based pricing):
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 SAC – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD FX)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 SAC – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
- Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2021 SAC – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2021:
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2021 – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD Ryzen | AMD EPYC)
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2021 – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD RYZEN)
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2021 – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD Athlon)
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2022:
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2022 – High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel Xeon | AMD Ryzen | AMD EPYC)
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2022 – Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD Ryzen)
- Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 2022 – Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD Athlon)
Mobile
Windows 10 IoT Mobile, also known as Windows 10 IoT Mobile Enterprise, is a binary equivalent of
Core
Windows 10 IoT Core is considered by some to be the successor to Windows Embedded Compact, although it maintains very little compatibility with it. Optimized for smaller and lower-cost industry devices, it is also provided free of charge for use in devices like the Raspberry Pi for hobbyist use.
Core Pro
Windows 10 IoT Core Pro provides the ability to defer and control updates and is licensed only via distributors; it is otherwise identical to the normal IoT Core edition.
Server
Windows Server IoT 2019 is a full, binary equivalent version[9] of Windows Server 2019, intended to aggregate data from many 'things'.[10] Like the IoT Enterprise variants, it remains identical in behavior to its regularly licensed counterpart, but differs only in licensing terms. It also is offered in both LTSC and SAC options.
Embedded family
Embedded Compact
Windows Embedded Compact (previously known as Windows Embedded CE or Windows CE)
Microsoft made available a specialized variant of Windows Embedded Compact, known as Windows Mobile, for use in mobile phones. It is a customized image of Windows Embedded Compact along with specialized modules for use in Mobile phones. Windows Mobile was available in four editions: Windows Mobile Classic (for Pocket PC), Windows Mobile Standard (for smartphones) and Windows Mobile Professional (for PDA/Pocket PC Phone Edition) and Windows Mobile for Automotive (for communication/entertainment/information systems used in automobiles). Modified variants of Windows Mobile were used for Portable Media Centers. In 2010, Windows Mobile was replaced by Windows Phone 7, which was also based on Windows Embedded Compact, but was not compatible with any previous products.
Windows Embedded Compact 2013[13] is a real-time operating system which runs on ARM, x86, SH, and derivatives of those architectures. It included .NET Framework, UI framework, and various open source drivers and services as 'modules'.[14]
Embedded Standard
Windows Embedded Standard is the brand of Windows Embedded operating systems designed to provide enterprises and device manufacturers the freedom to choose which capabilities will be part of their industry devices and intelligent system solutions,[
Windows Embedded Standard 7 is based on
For Embedded Systems (FES)
Binary identical variants of the editions as are available in retail, but licensed exclusively for use in embedded devices.
This subfamily originally simply had Embedded tacked onto the end of the
Server
Windows Embedded Server FES products include Server, Home Server, SQL Server, Storage Server, DPM Server, ISA Server, UAG Server, TMG Server, and Unified Data Storage Server etc. of various years including 2000, 2003, 2003 R2, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, and 2012 R2 etc.
Embedded Industry
Windows Embedded Industry is the brand of Windows Embedded operating systems for industry devices and once only for point of sale systems. This brand was originally limited to the
Embedded NAVReady
Windows Embedded NAVReady, also known as Navigation Ready, is a plug-in component for Windows CE 5.0. It is intended to be useful for building portable handheld navigation devices.
Embedded Automotive
Windows Embedded Automotive, formerly Microsoft Auto, Windows CE for Automotive, Windows Automotive, and Windows Mobile for Automotive, is an embedded operating system based on Windows CE for use on computer systems in automobiles. The latest release, Windows Embedded Automotive 7 was announced on October 19, 2010.[26][27]
Embedded Handheld
On January 10, 2011, Microsoft announced Windows Embedded Handheld 6.5. The operating system has compatibility with Windows Mobile 6.5 and is presented as an enterprise handheld device, targeting retailers, delivery companies, and other companies that rely on handheld computing. Windows Embedded Handheld retains backward compatibility with legacy Windows Mobile applications.[28] Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld was released for manufacturing on April 23, 2014.[29] Known simply as Windows Embedded 8 Handheld (WE8H)[20] prior to release, it was designed as the next generation of Windows Embedded Handheld for line-of-business handheld devices and built on Windows Phone 8.1, which it also has compatibility with. Five Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld devices have been released; Manufactured by Bluebird, Honeywell and Panasonic as listed below.[30]
Product | Release Date | CPU | RAM | Storage | Display | Camera(s) | NFC
|
MicroSD
| |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Back | Front | ||||||||
Bluebird BM180 (BP30) | January 2014 | 1.5 GHz Dual-core |
1 GB 2 GB |
8 GB 16 GB |
5” 720 × 1280 px 1080 × 1920 px |
8 MP | 1.3 MP | Yes | Yes |
Bluebird EF500 (EF500R) | September 2015 | Yes | Yes | ||||||
Honeywell Dolphin 75e | April 2015 | 2.26 GHz Dual-core |
2 GB | 16 GB | 4.3” 480 × 800 px |
Yes | Yes | ||
Honeywell Dolphin CT50 | April 2015 | 4.7” 720 × 1280 px |
Yes | Yes | |||||
Panasonic Toughpad FZ-E1 | August 2014 | 2.3 GHz Quad-core |
32 GB | 5” 720 × 1280 px |
1.3 MP | Yes | Yes |
See also
- Eclipse ThreadX (previously Microsoft's Azure ThreadX, now donated as open source to the Eclipse Foundation)
References
- ^ Microsoft. "Windows IoT lifecycle". Retrieved August 4, 2017.
- ^ Microsoft. "Extended Security Updates". Retrieved August 21, 2020.
- ^ a b "Windows Embedded Version Overview" (PDF). PROXIS. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
- ^ "IoT Enterprise FAQ". Microsoft. Retrieved July 2, 2021.
- ^ "IoT Enterprise Features by Release". Microsoft. Retrieved July 2, 2021.
- ^ "The next Windows 10 Long Term Servicing Channel (LTSC) release". Microsoft. February 18, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2021.
- ^ "Windows 10 on Thin Clients: Deliver Best Results with Scout Agents (Part 1 of 2)". Fujitsu. Archived from the original on January 23, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- ^ "Supported operating systems and browsers in Intune". Microsoft. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- ^ "What is Windows Server IoT 2019". February 7, 2019. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- ^ "Windows for IoT Datasheet" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 13, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- ^ a b "Microsoft Charts Its Road Map for Windows Embedded Business". News Center. Microsoft. April 15, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Which Windows Embedded Product is Right for Me?". Windows Embedded portal. Microsoft. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
- ^ "Microsoft announces general availability of Windows Embedded Compact 2013". Microsoft News Center. Microsoft. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
- ^ "Windows Embedded". msdn.microsoft.com. June 30, 2016. Retrieved January 30, 2017.
- ^ "Microsoft Brings Rich User Experiences to Smart, Connected, Service-Oriented Enterprise Devices With Windows Embedded Standard 2009". News Center. Microsoft. June 4, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ^ "Microsoft Announces the Next Version of Windows Embedded Standard to Be Built on Windows 7". News Center. Microsoft. October 28, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ^ CBS Interactive. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ^ "Microsoft Delivers Windows 7 Technologies to Device Manufacturers With Release of Windows Embedded Standard 7". News Center. Microsoft. April 27, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ^ "Windows Embedded 8 Generally Available | News Center". news.microsoft.com. March 20, 2013. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
- ^ a b Foley, Mary Jo. "Microsoft makes first of its Windows Embedded 8 releases generally available | ZDNet". ZDNet. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
- ^ Tung, Liam. "Microsoft makes final push to rid world of Internet Explorer 10". ZDNet. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
- ^ Keizer, Gregg (December 1, 2015). "Nearly 370M IE users have just 6 weeks to upgrade". Computerworld. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ GitHub-Name. "Lifecycle FAQ – Internet Explorer and Edge – Microsoft Lifecycle". docs.microsoft.com. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ "Internet Explorer Support Lifecycle Policy FAQ". Archived from the original on November 6, 2015. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
- ^ "Windows Embedded Server". Windows Embedded portal. Microsoft. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ^ "Microsoft Drives the Future of In-Vehicle Infotainment | News Center". news.microsoft.com. October 19, 2010. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
- ^ Foley, Mary Jo. "Microsoft delivers Windows Embedded Automotive 7 | ZDNet". ZDNet. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
- ^ "Windows Embedded Handheld 6.5 Key Features". Windows Embedded portal. Microsoft. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ^ "Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld has been released to manufacturing; SDK is now generally available". Windows Embedded Blog. April 23, 2014. Retrieved April 25, 2016.
- ^ "Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld". Microsoft. Retrieved January 30, 2017.
Further reading
- Kan, Michael (November 14, 2012). "Microsoft updates roadmap for Windows Embedded, more releases to come". PC World. IDG. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
- Foley, Mary Jo (March 20, 2013). "Windows Embedded 8 releases generally available". ZDNet. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- Valazco, Chris (February 25, 2014). "Panasonic's latest Toughpad has the strength, thickness of 10 smartphones (hands-on)". Engadget. Retrieved January 19, 2015.