Windows Phone 7
Version of the CE-based) | |
License | Commercial proprietary software |
---|---|
Preceded by | Windows Mobile 6.5 |
Succeeded by | Windows Phone 8 |
Official website | Archived official website at the Wayback Machine (archive index) |
Support status | |
Windows Phone 7: unsupported as of January 8, 2013.[1] Windows Phone 7.5: unsupported as of October 14, 2014 |
Windows Phone 7 is the first release of the
It received multiple large updates, the last being Windows Phone 7.8, which was released in January 2013 and added a few features backported from Windows Phone 8, such as a more customizable start screen.
Microsoft ended support for Windows Phone 7 on January 8, 2013, and for Windows Phone 7.5 on October 14, 2014.[1] It was succeeded by Windows Phone 8, which was released on October 29, 2012.
History
Microsoft officially unveiled the new operating system, Windows Phone 7 Series, at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona on February 15, 2010,[3] and revealed additional details at MIX 2010 on March 15, 2010. The final SDK was made available on September 16, 2010.[4] HP later decided not to build devices for Windows Phone, citing that it wanted to focus on devices for its newly purchased webOS.[5] As its original name was criticized for being too complex and "wordy", the name of the operating system was officially shortened to just Windows Phone 7 on April 2, 2010.[6]
On October 11, 2010, Microsoft CEO
Windows Phone initially supported twenty-five languages, with applications being available through Windows Phone Store in 35 countries and regions. Support for additional languages and regions were subsequently brought through both the Mango and Tango updates to the OS respectively.[9][10]
Features
Core
Windows Phone 7 is the only version of
systems.User interface
Windows Phone 7 features a
Several key features of Windows Phone 7 are organized into "hubs", which combine local and online content via Windows Phone's integration with popular
Windows Phone uses multi-touch technology.[13] The default Windows Phone user interface has a dark theme that prolongs battery life on OLED screens as fully black pixels do not emit light.[15] The user may choose a light theme instead, and can also choose from several accent colors.[16] User interface elements such as tiles are shown in the user's chosen accent color. Third-party applications can be automatically themed with these colors.[17]
Text input
Users input text by using an on-screen
Messaging
Windows Phone 7's messaging system is organized into "threads". This allows a conversation with a person to be held through multiple platforms (such as
) within a single thread, dynamically switching between services depending on availability.Web browser
Windows Phone 7.5 features a version of Internet Explorer Mobile with a rendering engine that is based on Internet Explorer 9.[22]
The built-in web browser allows the user to maintain a list of favorite web pages and tiles linking to web pages on the Start screen. The browser supports up to 6 tabs, which can all load in parallel.[23] Other features include multi-touch gestures, a streamlined UI, smooth zoom in/out animations, the ability to save pictures that are on web pages, share web pages via email, and support for inline search which allows the user to search for a word or phrase in a web page by typing it.[24] Microsoft has announced plans to regularly update the Windows Phone web browser and its layout engine independently from the Windows Phone Update system.[25]
Contacts
Contacts are organized via the "People hub", and can be manually entered into contacts or imported from
If a contact has information stored on multiple networks, users can link the two separate contact accounts, allowing the information to be viewed and accessed from a single card.[26] As of Windows Phone 7.5, contacts can also be sorted into "Groups". Here, information from each of the contacts is combined into a single page which can be accessed directly from the Hub or pinned to the Start screen.
Windows Phone supports Outlook.com, Exchange, Yahoo! Mail, and Gmail natively and supports many other services via the POP and IMAP protocols. For the native account types, contacts and calendars may be synced as well. Users can also search through their email by searching in the subject, body, senders, and receivers. Emails are shown in threading view and multiple email inboxes can be combined or kept separate.
Multimedia
The “Music + Videos hub also known as zune” allows the user to access music, videos, and podcasts stored on the device, and links directly to the "Xbox Music Store" to buy music, or rent with the
The "Pictures hub" displays the user's Facebook and SkyDrive (Now OneDrive) photo albums, as well as photos taken with the phone's built-in camera. Users can also upload photos to social networks, comment on others photos, and tag photos on social networks.[18] Multi-touch gestures permit zooming in and out of photos.
Media support
Windows Phone 7 supports WAV, MP3, WMA, AMR,
After the "Mango" update, Windows Phone 7 added the ability for users to have custom ringtones. Ringtone audio files must be under 1MB and less than 40 seconds long. Custom ringtones still cannot be used for text messages, IMs or emails.
Games
The "Games hub" provides access to
Search
Microsoft's hardware requirements stipulate that every device running Windows Phone 7 must have a dedicated Search button on the front of the device that performs different actions.[13] Pressing the search button while an application is open allows users to search within applications that take advantage of this feature; for example, pressing Search in the People hub lets users search their contact list for specific people.[32] This has been changed in Windows Phone 7.5 however – as the search button is reserved for Bing – so applications that previously used this feature (such as the Marketplace) now include soft search buttons.
In other cases, pressing the Search button will allow the user to perform a search of web sites, news, and map locations using the
Windows Phone also has a voice recognition function, powered by TellMe, which allows the user to perform a Bing search, call contacts or launch applications simply by speaking. This can be activated by pressing and holding the phone's Start button.
Bing is the default
Aside from location-based searches, Bing Maps on Windows Phone 7 also provide turn-by-turn navigation service to Windows Phone users, and Local Scout shows interest points such as attractions and restaurants in the nearby area. Bing Audio also allows the user to match a song with its name, while Bing Vision allows the user to read barcodes, QR codes, and tags.
Office suite
The "Office hub" organizes all Microsoft Office apps and documents. Microsoft Office Mobile provides interoperability between Windows Phone and the desktop version of
Microsoft Office can also open files from SkyDrive and Office 365, as well as files stored locally on the phone. Office files on Windows Phone 7 are sorted by tiles: Word documents (blue tile), Excel spreadsheets (green tile), PowerPoint presentations (red tile), and OneNote documents (purple tile).
Multitasking
Windows Phone 7 features a card-based task switcher which can be accessed by pressing and holding the back button. The screenshots of last five open apps are shown as cards. Apps can be kept running even when out of view through "Live Agents".[35]
Sync
The Zune software is unavailable for
Removed features
While Windows Phone contains many new features, a number of capabilities and certain programs that were a part of previous versions up to Windows Mobile 6.5 were removed or changed.[39][40]
The following is a list of features which were present in Windows Mobile 6.5 but were removed in Windows Phone 7.0.
Calling
- The list of past phone calls is now a single list, and cannot be separated into inbound, outbound or missed calls[41]
Sync
- Windows Phone does not support
Other
Features subsequently implemented in Windows Phone 7.5
- Internet sockets[49]
- Cut, copy, and paste[50]
- Partial multitasking for 3rd party apps[51]
- Connecting to Wi-Fi (wireless) access points with hidden SSID, but without WPA[52][53][54]
- Tethering to a computer[55][57][58]
- Custom ringtones[59]
- Universal email inbox[60]
- USSD messages[61]
Features subsequently implemented in Windows Phone 8.0
- Removable SD cards[63][66]
- USB mass-storage[67]
- Bluetooth file transfers[68]
- Connecting to Wi-Fi (wireless) access points with both a hidden SSID and WPA protection[53]
- Sideloading for corporate apps[63]
- Support for Office documents with security permissions[note 1]
- On-device encryption[71]
- Strong passwords[41]
- Full Exchange support[note 2]
- Native applications
- Full background multitasking[73]
Features subsequently implemented in Windows Phone 8.1
- VPN)
- System-wide file manager
- The 'Weekly' view in the Calendar app
- Universal search
- UMTS/LTE Videocalling[74]
Hardware
To provide a more consistent experience between devices, Windows Phone 7 devices are required to meet a certain set of hardware requirements, which Andy Lees, Microsoft's senior vice president of mobile communications business, described as being "tough, but fair."[75] All Windows Phone 7 devices, at minimum, must include the following:[76][77]
Capacitive, 4-point multi-touch screen with WVGA (480×800) resolution
|
Snapdragon QSD8X50, MSM7X30, and MSM8X55
|
GPU
|
256 MB of RAM (as of Tango) with at least 4 GB of flash memory
|
assisted GPS
|
FM radio tuner |
Six (6) dedicated hardware buttons – back, Start, search, 2-stage camera, power/sleep and volume buttons |
Optional hardware: Front-facing camera, compass and gyroscope |
Previously, Windows Phone 7 devices were required to have 512 MB of RAM. As of the "Tango" update, the requirements were revised to allow for chipsets with slower processors, and for devices to have a minimum of 256 MB of RAM. Certain features of the operating system, and the ability to install certain resource-intensive apps are disabled on Windows Phone devices with under 512 MB of RAM.[78]
Version history
Reception
What
The reception to the "Metro" UI (also called Modern-Style UI) and overall interface of the OS has also been highly praised for its style, with ZDNet noting its originality and fresh clean look.[80] Engadget and ZDNet applauded the integration of Facebook into the People Hub as well as other built-in capabilities, such as Windows Live, etc.
Awards
Windows Phone 7 was presented with a total of three awards at the 2011 International Design Excellence Awards, voted by an independent jury[82] at an event co-sponsored by Microsoft, among others;[83] Gold in Interactive Product Experience, Silver in Research and Bronze in the Design Strategy.
"The Windows Phone 7 was built around the idea that the end user is king. The design team began by defining and understanding the people who would use this phone. It was convinced that there could be a better user experience for a phone, one that revolves more around who the users are rather than what they do. The Windows Phone 7 lets users quickly get in, get out and back to their lives."[84]
At the awards ceremony, Windows Phone 7 was given "the noteworthy People's Choice Award, an award handed to the favorite IDEA 2011 gold award winner."[85]
See also
- Windows Phone 8.0
- Windows Phone 8.1
- Windows 10 Mobile
- List of digital distribution platforms for mobile devices
- List of features removed in Windows Vista
- List of features removed in Windows 7
- List of features removed in Windows 8
- Telephones portal
Notes
References
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... в Windows Phone 7 отсутствует поддержка USSD-запросов ...
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