XEPRS-AM
This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. (March 2012) |
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Ownership | |
Owner |
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Operator | Bill Hagen |
History | |
First air date | November 6, 1944 |
Former call signs | XERB-AM (1936–1971) |
Call sign meaning | Sounds like "Express" (former branding) |
Technical information | |
Class | A |
Power | 50,000 watts |
Transmitter coordinates | 32°24′8.2″N 117°5′12.2″W / 32.402278°N 117.086722°W |
Links | |
Webcast | Listen Live |
Website | themightier1090 |
XEPRS-AM (1090
.XEPRS is a
History
XERB: The Mighty 1090
Today's 1090 AM started out as 150,000-watt XERB on 730 kHz.[4] The original concession was awarded to Manuel P. Barbachano, grandson of one-time Governor of Yucatán, Miguel Barbachano. The concession was sold to Radiodifusora Internacional, S.A., in 1939. As part of the North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement in 1941, the station moved from 730 to 1090, with a power of 50,000 watts. XERB was sold to Interamericana de Radio, S.A., in 1950.[5]
In the early 1960s, Robert Weston Smith (better known as
In 1965, Smith made an arrangement with the U.S. agent to program another border blaster, XERB in Tijuana. Smith began selling ad time on the "Mighty 1090" and recording Wolfman Jack shows for his new affiliate. Initially, Smith controlled the station's affairs from Minneapolis, but in 1966, Smith, along with fellow KUXL staffers Ralph Hull (also known as Preacher Paul Anthony and The Nazz) and Art Hoehn (also known as Fat Daddy Washington), relocated to Southern California to run XERB full-time.
Wolfman and his associates were able to make the station turn a large profit by selling 15–30-minute blocks of time to radio proselytizers. The preachers were able to pay for the time by asking their listeners to send them donations. Because they had such a large following and made so much money, the radio evangelists were willing to pay sizable fees for airtime.
In addition to the paid
According to his biography, by 1971, Wolfman was making a profit of almost $50,000 a month. The Mexican company executives that leased XERB noticed this and got greedy. They wanted to throw him out and make all the money themselves. The owners bribed Mexican officials into politically squeezing Wolfman off the air. The Mexican government acquiesced by passing a law prohibiting Pentecostal and Evangelical religious programming on Mexican airwaves. Since XERB made most of its profits from airtime sold to the prayer-cloth preachers, Wolfman could no longer make payments to the owners each month. "That was it," Wolfman remembered. "In one stroke they cleaned out 80 percent of all the money we were expecting to make." He and Kosofsky had to return control of the station to the Mexican owners.
Some years later, the Mexican government repealed that law and allowed radio preachers back on the air. But, without Wolfman Jack howling over the airwaves, XERB never duplicated the fame he had brought it. The XERB call sign was recycled in 1986 for a radio station in Cozumel, in the state of Quintana Roo with no relation to the old XERB.
XEPRS: The Soul Express
With Wolfman out of the way, the station owners tried to duplicate his successful formula. They changed the
In the summer of 1972, George Lucas filmed Wolfman Jack using the studios of station KRE 1400 in Berkeley, California for the film, American Graffiti. (Some artistic license was employed for the movie: Wolfman is shown doing his program live from California, although the Brinkley Act made such broadcasting illegal.)[8]
Daytime Spanish, nighttime oldies
Through the 1970s, '80s and '90s, XEPRS aired a variety of formats in Spanish in the daytime, while sometimes running English-language programming at night. From 1976 to the early 1980s, Rick Ward and Ron Beaton programmed oldies during the 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. skywave signal. Ron Beaton is now retired in Glendale, California, and Rick Ward is retired, living in Little Rock, Arkansas. Wolfman's old shows were broadcast from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m. on Saturday nights during this period. Early in the 1980s, DJ Sean Green[9] hosted a daily oldies show, from 7 p.m. to midnight, in English, calling it "1090 Express Radio." The show's advertisements, announced by Dick "Huggy Boy" Hugg, were mostly for oldies albums that appealed to the Lowrider culture.[10][11]
The last Spanish-language format was
Sports radio
In 2001, another powerful AM station in Tijuana, XETRA (now XEWW), began simulcasting much of the English-language sports programming also heard on KLAC 570 in Los Angeles and a few other AM stations around Southern California, with the moniker "XTRA Sports." Several of the AM 690 hosts and sportscasters were released, including Bill Werndl, John Kentera, and others. That left the San Diego radio market without a local all-sports station. The former head of programming for XTRA Sports, John Lynch, saw the void and formed the Broadcast Company of the Americas, launching a new all-sports station on XEPRS in March 2003. He brought over most of the on-air talent released from 690 XETRA. John Lynch has another involvement in the world of sports; he's the father of the former NFL defensive back, also known as John Lynch. In addition, John Lynch Sr. helped introduce Lee "Hacksaw" Hamilton to San Diego sports radio.
In 2004, XEPRS acquired the rights to become the
Beginning February 1, 2006, XEPRS started
On April 15, 2008, at 9 a.m., XX Sports Radio ended the simulcast on 105.7 MHz. XHBCE-FM became an oldies radio station branded as "105.7 The Walrus." This was the first FM oldies station in San Diego since XHOCL-FM flipped to a Spanish language format on September 1, 2005. As a result of the simulcast's break-up (except for Padres games), XX Sports Radio was renamed "XX 1090."
In 2009, the Padres simulcast was moved to XEPE-AM 1700.
On October 6, 2010, XEPRS became a part-time affiliate of
XEPRS has also carried
Return of "The Mighty 1090"
On December 17, 2012, the station re-branded as "The Mighty 1090" to coincide with the return of the Scott & BR Show.
In April 2018, XEPRS got new competition on the FM dial when
Return to Spanish-language programming
In December 2018, it was reported that the Bichara family, owners of Interamericana de Radio, as well as stations in Monterrey and McAllen, Texas, was not happy with its relationship with BCA. The Bicharas began looking for a new operator for the station for $100,000 a month in rent, or $11 million to buy the station. At the same time, Jaime Bonilla Valdez's Media Sports de México had halted BCA's program supply to two stations it owned in a rent dispute.[16]
On April 10, 2019, XEPRS replaced BCA's sports format with a simulcast of one of the Bichara family's McAllen stations, KJAV 104.9. The BCA-operated webcast aired ESPN Radio programming for the remainder of the day.[17] The webcast resumed carrying "Mighty 1090"'s local sports shows on April 11.[18][19][20]
In several tweets, Andrés Bichara revealed that BCA had not paid its rent for XEPRS in four months and that issues between BCA and the Bicharas had dated back three years.[21] BCA shut down the "Mighty 1090" audio stream on April 29, 2019.[22] XEPE also halted its broadcasts of ESPN Radio, leaving the San Diego-Tijuana market without an ESPN English-language affiliate.
"The Mightier 1090"
In April 2020, Bill Hagen, owner of an advertising agency in Flagstaff, Arizona, signed a five-year lease with XEPRS owner Interamericana de Radio and announced plans to relaunch the station as "The Mightier 1090" with a mix of talk, sports and lifestyle features.[23]
On August 12, XEPRS begun
On January 10, 2022, XEPRS added programming from ESPN Radio, including its live NFL, MLB, and NBA play-by-play broadcasts.[25] XEPRS added The Jim Rome Show to its afternoon lineup on June 2 that year; the show's previous San Diego affiliate, KWFN, dropped it in February.[26]
See also
References
- ^ Instituto Federal de Telecomunicaciones. Infraestructura de Estaciones de Radio AM. Last modified 2018-05-16. Retrieved 2015-06-10. Technical information from the IFT Coverage Viewer.
- ^ "FCC Query results "XePRS"".
- ^ FCCdata.org/XEPRS
- ^ RPC: Concession for XERB, 8-31-36
- ^ Broadcasting Yearbook 1960 page B-91
- ISBN 0-87719-066-6.
- ^ Gene Fowler and Bill Crawford. "Border Radio". Texas State Historical Association. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
- ^ Pullman, Kip. "Wolfman Jack". American Graffiti Page. Archived from the original on 2009-10-26. Retrieved 2009-05-14.
- ^ Barrett, Don. "LARadio.com, Los Angeles Radio People, G". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
- ^ There's More to Clear Channel Than 'The Larry King Show'. Billboard Magazine. 1982-08-14. p. 22. Retrieved 2011-09-05.
- ^ XPRS Signs Off Oldies. Billboard Magazine. 1985-02-16. p. 12. Retrieved 2011-09-05.
- ^ "Padres extend contract with XX Sports Radio". press release. Major League Baseball. 2007-02-21. Retrieved 2009-05-14.
- Inside Radio
- ^ "Mighty Changes At XX1090 San Diego". Radio Insight. December 10, 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
- ^ InsideRadio.com "Entercom Unplugs ‘The Machine,’ Launches ‘The Fan." Apr 12, 2018
- ^ Leighton, Ken (14 December 2018). "Mexicans cut off the Max 105.7". San Diego Reader. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ Venta, Lance (April 10, 2019). "Mighty 1090 San Diego Off The Air". RadioInsight. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- ^ Ong, Jermaine (April 11, 2019). "Sports talk station Mighty 1090 returns, but not on radio". KGTV. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
- ^ First Max Now Mighty A Mexican Operators BCA Bounce (Retrieved from Radio and Business Report, rbr.com 12 April 2019)
- ^ Sports Prograrmming Abruptly Off-The-Air at XERPS (Retrieved 12 April 2019 from All Access Music Group website)
- ^ Weisberg, Lori (April 11, 2019). "Mighty 1090 won't be back on the air until it makes its payments, station licensee says". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
- ^ Togerson, Derek (April 29, 2019). "Mighty 1090 Permanently Off the Air". NBC 7 San Diego. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
- ^ "Investor Leases XEPRS; Will Launch 'The Mightier 1090' This Summer". Talkers.com. April 27, 2020. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
- ^ Venta, Lance (August 12, 2020). "1090 XEPRS Begins Stunting In Preparation Of Mightier Launch". Retrieved August 17, 2020.
- ^ "The Mightier 1090 Adds ESPN Radio Programming". RadioInsight. 11 January 2022. Retrieved 2022-01-11.
- ^ "Jim Rome Show Gets Mightier In San Diego". RadioInsight. 2 June 2022. Retrieved 2022-06-03.
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (May 2009) |
- Gilder, Eric (2003). Mass Media Moments in the United Kingdom, the USSR and the USA. University of Sibiu Press, Romania. ISBN 973-651-596-6.
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