Xarames

Xarame
Regions with significant populations
	southern Roman Catholicism

The Xarames were an

Coahuiltecan people.^[1]

They are distinct from the

Xaraname who lived near the Texas coast.^[1]

Name

The name Xarame has also been written as Charame, Chaulama, Jarame, Shiarame, and Zarame.[1]

History

They Xarame likely originated in the

Spanish colonists established the San Juan Bautista Mission in Coahuila to convert Xarame and three other Coahuiltecan bands.^[1] After the Spanish established another mission near present-day Eagle Pass, Texas, some Xarame moved there.^[1] Others moved to the San Francisco Solano Mission founded in 1700 in Coahuila, Mexico.^[1]

The

San Antonio de Valero mission mentioned the Xarame as late as 1776.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Campbell, Thomas N. "Xarame Indians". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
^ Barr, Juliana. Peace Came in the Form of a Woman: Indians and Spaniards in the Texas Borderlands. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007. p. 128.

[tsha-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Campbell, Thomas N. "Xarame Indians". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 22 July 2023.

[2] Barr, Juliana. Peace Came in the Form of a Woman: Indians and Spaniards in the Texas Borderlands. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007. p. 128.

[1]

Federally recognized tribes		Alabama–Coushatta Kickapoo Traditional Tribe Ysleta del Sur Pueblo
Indigenous languages	Araname^† Atacapan^† Borrado ^† Caddo Coahuiltecan^† Cotoname^† Garzan^† Pakawan^† Solano^† Tamaulipecan Tanpachoan ^† Tiwa Tonkawan^† Wichita^†
Historical Indigenous peoples of Texas (Several are in Oklahoma today)	Adai^≠ Anxau^≠ Lipan Apache^°, Querecho ^><) Aranama^≠ Akokna, Akokisa, Bidai, Deadose ) Caddo^* (Eyeish, Hasinai, Hainai, Kadohadacho, Nabedache, Nabiti, Nacogdoche, Nacono, Nadaco, Nanatsoho, Lower Nasoni, Neche, Nechaui ) Cherokee, Texas^°* Coahuiltecan^≠ (Ervipiame, Pajalat, Payaya, Sijame, Xarames) Comanche^* Decose^≠ Emet^≠ Jumanos^≠ Karankawa^≠ (Copano^≠) Kohani^≠ Mayeye^≠ Pachal^≠ Pacoa^≠ Paguame^≠ Pampopa^≠ Papanac^≠ Pastia^≠ Pasxa^≠ Patiri ^≠ Pulacuam^≠ Sana^≠ Saracuam^≠ Semonam^≠ Tamique^≠ Teyas ^° Tilijae Tomoacas Tonkawa^* Wichita and Affiliated Tribes^* (Kichai, Taovaya, Tawakoni, Waco, Wichita proper ) Yojuane^≠
Related topics	Sam Houston and Native American relations
^† extinct language / ^≠ extinct tribe / ^>< early, obsolete name of Indigenous tribe / ^° people absorbed into other tribe(s) / ^* headquartered in Oklahoma today