YesCymru

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

YesCymru
Formation13 September 2014[1]
20 February 2016
(official launch)[2]
FounderIestyn ap Rhobert
Siôn Jobbins
Hedd Gwynfor
FocusWelsh independence
HeadquartersSwyddfa 23609, PO Box 92, Cardiff, CF11 1NB, Wales, United Kingdom[3]
Members (2023)
Decrease 7,000[4]
Chair
Vacant (Since 13 August 2021)[5]
Websiteyes.cymru

YesCymru is a non party-political

private company limited by guarantee
without share capital.

History

Origins

YesCymru was set up in the summer of 2014[8] by several activists including Iestyn ap Rhobert, Siôn Jobbins and Hedd Gwynfor, who were inspired by campaigners in Scotland in the lead-up to the 2014 Scottish independence referendum. They saw how local pro-independence groups were started across Scotland and were convinced that was the best way forward for Welsh independence as well.[9][10] The official launch of YesCymru took place in Cardiff on 20 February 2016, with former Plaid Cymru chairman John Dixon in attendance.[2]

Iestyn told

WalesOnline, "YesCymru is a bottom-up organisation rather than a top-down one. We don't have a lot of policies we expect members to subscribe to. Instead we want to discuss the practicalities of Wales as an independent country – what that would mean."[10] He resigned as chairman in October 2018 after proposed changes to the group's constitution were blocked by members;[11] he was later replaced by Jobbins, who was the chair between 2017 and July 2021, who stepped down over health concerns.[12] When asked by the North Wales Daily Post what the group's policies were, Jobbins said: "YesCymru is a single issue movement. Our two main aims are for international recognition which means a seat for Wales in the United Nations and for Wales to have its own written constitution. We're making the general argument for independence. We are working from all parties and none. We welcome people who have different visions as to what an independent Wales would look like in terms of policies etc."[13] Jobbins added that he would continue to support the organisation and that vice chair Sarah Rees would take over.[14]

Polls in 2014 suggested that support for Welsh independence was around 14% of voters.

ITV Wales and Cardiff University suggested 29% of voters would vote 'Yes' to independence in a referendum.[18] The seven most recent polls have found that when looking at support among voters (by excluding answers of 'don't know') support for Welsh independence is between 29% and 33%.[19][20][21]

Surge in growth during the COVID-19 pandemic

YesCymru's membership and media prominence both increased during the COVID-19 pandemic.[13] It claimed that its membership doubled from 2,500 to 5,000 over just two months in spring 2020.[22] The organisation had a further increase of around 3,000 members over three days in late October 2020;[23][24] this rise coincided with the Westminster government refusing to furlough Welsh businesses for the 17-day 'firebreak' lockdown in Wales.[25][26] In January 2021, YesCymru claimed to have more than 17,000 registered members.[27] Jobbins believes that one of the reasons for such a rapid growth is the way the Welsh Government has handled the pandemic. "People have seen that Wales has been able to make its own decision and that it's done so with a relative degree of success," he said. Jobbins also put it down to disillusionment with the Westminster establishment: "The fact that Wales has been subject to a Tory government in Westminster for the past 10 years when it has continuously voted Labour has underpinned some of that frustration".[13] On 9 March 2021, YesCymru announced that it had reached 18,000 members.[28]

According to Owen Worth, Lecturer of International Relations at the University of Limerick, YesCymru was Britain's fastest growing political organisation in 2020.[29]

During a period of increasing support for YesCymru and independence, Sion Jobbins, chair of YesCymru, stated, "After these dark days there is a message of hope – Wales is big enough, rich enough and smart enough to make decisions for ourselves."[30] In September 2021, Jobbins called for YesCymru to prepare for the Welsh independence following a second potential vote in a Proposed second Scottish independence referendum.[31] He added that 'People don't want to be in a UK with no Scotland'.[32]

Central committee

Jobbins stepped down as the chair on 9 July 2021 citing personal reasons and "because of [his] health". He said that he wasn't trying to make a political point but said that “with this kind of growth, expectations, responsibility, demands for results and the need for structural changes within our organisation have become apparent”. Sarah Rees the vice chair became the interim chair.[12]

In summer 2021, six members of the central committee resigned over leadership and direction, in addition to a bitter debate around alleged transphobia in YesCymru.[33][34] Sarah Rees told the BBC that members needed to be "respectful to everyone's views". Further to this she said "one of the things of being a broad church and a wide spectrum of people across politics is about making sure that you're respectful. And I think that it's important for me in the position that I'm in now as the interim chair to remind everybody that we have to be respectful to everyone's views, and respectful to everyone as human beings."[35][36]

In August 2021, an emergency meeting was held between the organisation's local groups in order to discuss making constitutional changes to stabilise the organisation. However, during the meeting, an advisory vote of no confidence in the central committee took place. The vote originally proved controversial, with a number of local groups being accused of failing to consult their members before voting against the central committee.[37] In mid-August, all remaining members of the central committee resigned.[38] In a statement, the committee said that "harassment directed towards Central Committee members, that goes far beyond social media posts, has taken an incredible toll on mental wellbeing and can no longer be tolerated." Between then and the extraordinary general meeting (EGM), an independent third party firm of accountants oversaw limited day-to-day operations of the organisation.[39]

In December 2021, YesCymru was due to hold its EGM, however, after the online voting ballots had been sent out, the organisation discovered that its membership database had not been updated in several months and that a significant number of members had seen their membership lapse without being notified or offered renewal.[40] On 11 December, the organisation revealed that its membership was now around 9,000 active members. In response to legal advice, the organisation further announced that it would be delaying voting for the EGM until 15 December, in order to send renewal emails to those whose memberships had lapsed.

In January 2022, the organisation held elections to fill the new National Governing Body (NGB). Only the Mid and West Wales region saw more than three candidates run, as such the candidates for all others were automatically elected.[41] Initially the post of Chair was rotated amongst members of the Board but in March 2022 a permanent new Chair was appointed, Elfed Williams. Later that year, the organisation posted a job advertisement for a paid full-time Chief Executive Officer as part of its move towards professionalisation.[42] In September 2022, for the first time, the organisation announced it would appoint a paid full-time Chief Executive Officer, Gwern Gwynfil Evans, and a new Head of Communications, Campaigns and Membership Carwen Davies.[43]

Return to in-person activism

On 2 July 2022, YesCymru, along with All Under One Banner Cymru and IndyFest Wrexham, participated in the first in-person protest for Welsh independence since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, in Wrexham. Around 6,000 protestors took part, including a musical performance given by Dafydd Iwan and a pre-recorded speech by Mary Lou McDonald, Irish Leader of the Opposition and Sinn Féin leader.[44]

A further independence march was held in Cardiff on 1 October, where nearly 10,000 people took to the streets of the capital.[45] There were speeches and performances from a number of high-profile Welsh figures including Julian Lewis Jones, who plays Boremund Baratheon in the Game of Thrones prequel House of the Dragon, actor and novelist Ffion Dafis, singer Eädyth Crawford and Irish comedian Tadhg Hickey, as well as the Plaid Cymru peer Dafydd Wigley.[46][47]

Positions

YesCymru takes no view on membership of the European Union in an independent Wales.[48][13] Whilst 51.9% of the Welsh electorate voted for Brexit in the 2016 European Union referendum,[49] many members of YesCymru appear to be pro-EU.[50][51] There is also an age divide with, according to Jobbins, "around 50 per cent" of younger people in support, while "people over 65 are not supportive". He explained that younger people lack an "affinity with Westminster" and have not benefited from a central Government in the way that older generations may have: "If you're 50 years or younger, then Westminster hasn't given you anything. If you [were] born in the 40s or 50s you may well have benefited from social housing, free education, free health, full employment, dole money if you're unemployed in the 70s, or even in the 80s."[52] Marta Bona wrote in Vice that "[a]fter a decade of feeling roundly unrepresented by what they see in Westminster, it's easy to understand why, for so many young Welsh voters, independence might feel like the answer."[53]

With regards to the

British monarchy, YesCymru takes no position on whether Charles III would remain head of state in an independent Wales. "Cards on the table, as the saying goes. I am a committed Welsh Republican. I want to see an independent Wales and I want it to be a republic," the group's Director Ethan Jones wrote. "That said, my role is to do my best to represent North Wales members on the National Governing Body of YesCymru. Our membership contains republicans, monarchists, and a segment who don't have a firm view either way. YesCymru reflects this by being committed to entrusting the electorate of a future independent Welsh state with the question."[54]

Campaigns

The first Welsh independence march organised by YesCymru and AUOB Cymru, May 2019

In May 2019 the group held the first Welsh independence march in Cardiff, in conjunction with organisers All Under One Banner Cymru.[55] The organisers claimed as many as 3,000 people attended the event and speakers included Plaid Cymru leader Adam Price, performer Carys Eleri, and Ben Gwalchmai of Labour 4 Indy Wales.[56]

A second march was held in Caernarfon in July 2019, where organisers claimed 10,000 people gathered at Y Maes.[57] Speakers included Dafydd Iwan and Hardeep Singh Kohli.[58]

A third march took place in Merthyr Tydfil in September 2019. Organisers claimed 5,300 attended the rally where speakers included

Eddie Butler, Neville Southall, and Kizzy Crawford.[59] Further marches planned for 2020 in Wrexham, Tredegar and Swansea were postponed due to the COVID-19 outbreak.[60]

In January 2020, the organisation was in part behind the push to get the song "Yma O Hyd" by Dafydd Iwan ac ar Log to the top of the iTunes Charts.[61][62]

In March 2021, YesCymru launched Yestival, a year-long programme of discussions on the subject of Welsh independence and their first live campaign since before the pandemic. A spokesperson for YesCymru described Yestival as a "festival of digital engagement with groups representing thousands of existing and non-members" which is specifically designed to "continue shaping plans for a stronger and fairer Wales as an independent, neighbouring nation of the UK." They went on to say, "Wales' growing independence movement has to become a digital uprising."[63]

In March 2021, YesCymru announced they aimed to distribute 400,000 copies of a newspaper around Wales, with the hope of reaching an audience of 1 million people.[64]

2022 saw two further marches, the first in Wrexham attended by around 6,000 people and the second in Cardiff said by the organisers themselves to have been attended by nearly 10,000 people.[44][45] The first protest of 2023 will be held in Swansea on 20 May 2023.[65]

Polling

Reception

Support

Some supporters of YesCymru are listed below:

Criticism

Following the central committee controversy in summer 2021, Ifan Morgan Jones argued that YesCymru needed to professionalise, saying that "if the election had been run in a way that encouraged the greatest turnout possible, no one would have credibly been able to complain of entryism or stolen elections" and calling for the organisation to hire full-time administrative staff.[87] Former central committee member Huw Marshall argued that the controversy had arisen "all because a small section on Twitter had taken umbrage that one person had been suspended from the central committee for having questionable views on the trans community" and saying that the organisation had failed to create "a professional structure staffed by competent individuals with the required skills to lead campaigns and make a positive case for Welsh independence."[88] Emrys Price-Jones, the chair of LGBTQ+ YesCymru, has argued that the organisation had refused to "stamp down on transphobic and queerphobic rhetoric," leading to a significant number of queer members quitting the organisation.[89]

Conservative MP

stickering campaigning, accusing the group of posting stickers illegally "all over signs and buildings in Wales".[90]

See also

Wales

Related movements

References

  1. ^ ap Rhobert, Iestyn (2 March 2021). "How it all began: A look back at the first five years of YesCymru". Nation.Cymru. Retrieved 3 March 2021. Our first rally was held on 13th September 2014 under the title 'Wales Supports Scottish Independence' with approximately 800 people in attendance.
  2. ^ a b c Craig, Ian (20 February 2016). "Welsh independence supporters should learn from Scotland, new campaign group says". South Wales Argus. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
  3. ^ "Contact". yes.cymru. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  4. ^ YesCymru [@YesCymru] (11 January 2023). "Membership is just under 7000 members at the moment, but we expect membership to grow each month from now on as all annual members are now on recurring membership rather than one off annual memberships which had to be renewed" (Tweet). Retrieved 13 January 2023 – via Twitter.
  5. ^ "Members of YesCymru Central Committee collectively resign". Nation.Cymru. 13 August 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
  6. ^ "The name of the association is YesCymru, sometimes abbreviated to 'YC' or referred to as the 'association'" (PDF). Yes.cymru. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2017. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
  7. ^ Shipton, Martin (28 September 2017). "Who are 'Yes Cymru' - the campaigners trying to reinvent Welsh nationalism?". Wales Online. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
  8. ^ a b YesCymru (17 June 2017). "Launch of 'comprehensive' Welsh Independence book in Aberystwyth". YesCymru. Retrieved 12 February 2021. YesCymru was created in Wales, in the summer of 2014, by a small group hoping to help the campaign for Scottish independence in the run-up to their referendum.
  9. ^ "Chapter 1". YesCymru. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  10. ^ a b Shipton, Martin (28 September 2017). "Who are 'YesCymru' - the campaigners trying to reinvent Welsh nationalism?". WalesOnline. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  11. ^ "Yes Cymru Chairman resigns". Nation.Cymru. 20 October 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  12. ^ a b "YesCymru Chair Siôn Jobbins announces that he is stepping down". Nation.Cymru. 9 July 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  13. ^ a b c d Evans, Harri (7 February 2021). "The rapid rise of YesCymru and the growing independence movement in Wales". North Wales Live. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
  14. ^ "Aber man steps down from YesCymru role". Cambrian News. 9 July 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  15. ^ Henry, Graham (19 April 2014). "Wales says no to Scottish independence: our exclusive YouGov poll". WalesOnline.
  16. ^ Nyatanga, Darryn (4 June 2020). "Welsh independence: can Brexit awaken the sleeping dragon?". London School of Economics. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  17. ^ "Support for Welsh Independence continues to increase". YesCymru. 19 November 2020.
  18. ^ "Welsh independence: How worried should UK ministers be?". BBC News. 2 February 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  19. ^ Trystan, Dafydd (5 June 2020). "The latest indy poll shows a large number are persuadable but not yet persuaded". Nation.Cymru.
  20. ^ Trystan, Dafydd (27 January 2021). "It's the economy.... What the latest polling tells us about support for Welsh independence". Nation.Cymru.
  21. ^ Wells, Ione (2 February 2021). "Welsh independence: How worried should UK ministers be?". BBC News. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  22. ^ "YesCymru membership doubles to 5,000 in two months". Nation.Cymru. 20 June 2020. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  23. ^ "North Wales MP thanks Boris Johnson for 'fronting Welsh independence membership drive' after furlough snub". North.Wales. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
  24. ^ @yescymru (3 November 2020). "Aelodaeth | Membership" (Tweet). Retrieved 4 November 2020 – via Twitter. • 31/10/20; 19:34: 9,000 • 01/10/20; 17:27: 10,000 • 02/11/20; 12:31: 11,000 • 02/11/20; 22:26: 12,000 • 03/11/20; 20:26: 13,000
  25. ^ "Covid: Furlough backlash amid Welsh firebreak snub claims". BBC News. 1 November 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
  26. ISSN 0261-3077
    . Retrieved 4 November 2020.
  27. ^ "Westminster seen as 'increasingly Anglocentric' says Labour Senedd member". Nation.Cymru. 14 January 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
  28. ^ YesCymru [@YesCymru] (9 March 2021). "18,000! Thank you so much to each and every one of you for your support! We're on our way to becoming Wales' biggest political movement! Join us today to help the campaign grow" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 March 2021 – via Twitter.
  29. ^ Worth, Owen (25 January 2021). "Opinion: Is the Brexit war over or has it just begun - what now for the Union?". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  30. ^ Wyn-Williams, Gareth (5 June 2020). "Surge in support for Welsh independence gives hope to campaigners". North Wales Live. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  31. ^ "YesCymru: Welsh independence group must act, a founder says". BBC News. 12 September 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  32. ^ "YesCymru founder warns Wales to be ready for Scottish independence vote in 2023". The National. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  33. ^ Davies-Lewis, Theo (11 July 2021). "Welsh independence faces an existential crisis". The Spectator. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  34. ^ "Independence movement - we have a transphobia problem". The National Wales. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  35. ^ "Independence: Respect all members' views, interim YesCymru chair says". BBC News. 18 July 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  36. ^ "YesCymru members have to 'respect each other' after 'breakdown in communication' says interim Chair". Nation.Cymru. 15 July 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  37. ^ "YesCymru Central Committee rejects regional groups' no confidence vote as 'anti-democratic'". Nation.Cymru. 2 August 2021.
  38. ^ "YesCymru Central Committee receives vote of no confidence from member groups". Nation.Cymru. 31 July 2021.
  39. ^ "Members of YesCymru Central Committee collectively resign". Nation.Cymru. 13 August 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  40. ^ "Voting for YesCymru EGM voided". The National Wales. 11 December 2021.
  41. ^ "YesCymru announces final members of National Governing Body after election over the weekend". 31 January 2022.
  42. ^ "YesCymru advertising paid Chief Executive post for the first time". 5 June 2022.
  43. ^ "YesCymru announce appointment of first ever Chief Executive Officer". Nation Cymru. 5 September 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  44. ^ a b Griffiths, Siriol (2 July 2022). "Welsh independence march in Wrexham draws thousands". The National Wales. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  45. ^ a b McSherry, Gemma (1 October 2022). "Thousands march in Cardiff calling for Welsh independence". The Guardian.
  46. ^ Weatherby, Bronwen (1 October 2022). "House of the Dragon actor joins march for Welsh independence in Cardiff". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  47. ^ Clements, Laura (1 October 2022). "Best pictures from Welsh independence march as streets become sea of red". WalesOnline. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  48. ^ YesCymru [@YesCymru] (30 January 2021). "Further to recent tweets:
    • YesCymru is not a political party
    • YesCymru is a non-partisan, member-led campaign movement for Welsh independence
    • The size and scale of our membership influences politics
    • We take no view on the EU
    More https://yes.cymru/independence"
    (Tweet). Retrieved 12 February 2021 – via Twitter.
  49. ISSN 0248-9015
    .
  50. ^ Morgan Jones, Ifan (3 September 2020). "YesCymru isn't winning over Brexit voters – here's how they can make a start". Nation.Cymru. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  51. ^ Hayward, Will (6 September 2022). "Supporting Welsh independence to rejoin the EU is a big mistake". WalesOnline.
  52. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original
    on 2 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  53. ^ Bona, Marta (10 March 2021). "Another Country Wants to Break Away from the UK – And It's Partly Down to Memes". Vice. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  54. ^ Jones, Ethan (16 May 2023). "YesCymru on the monarchy in an independent Wales". Bylines Cymru. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  55. ^ "Thousands call for Welsh Independence in historic march". ITV News. 11 May 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  56. ^ Dewey, Philip (14 May 2019). "Huge turnout in Cardiff for Welsh independence march". WalesOnline. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  57. ^ Cassidy, Jane (29 July 2019). "AUOB Cymru plan third indy march after 10,000 turn out in Caernarfon". The National. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  58. ^ Hodgson, Sarah; Jones, Branwen (27 July 2019). "Recap - 8,000 people march through Caernarfon for Welsh independence". Daily Post. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  59. BBC Wales
    . 7 September 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  60. ^ "No independence marches in 2020 as final planned event in Swansea postponed". Nation.Cymru. 28 April 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  61. ^ "Yma O Hyd tops iTunes UK song chart". BBC Wales. 12 January 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  62. ^ Thomas, Rhys (27 April 2020). "The Unstoppable Rise of Welsh Language". Vice. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  63. ^ "YesCymru returns to live campaigning with a new online festival". Nation.Cymru. 18 March 2021. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  64. ^ "YesCymru plan to distribute newspaper to 1 million people in Wales on weekend". Nation.Cymru. 25 March 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  65. ^ The Canary (9 May 2023). "As England entrenches itself in the past, Welsh activists eye an independent future". The Canary. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  66. ^ "Annual Raymond Williams Memorial Lecture 2017 | Michael Sheen" – via www.youtube.com.
  67. ^ "Michael Sheen gave back OBE as he supports Welsh independence". Al Manara. 30 December 2020.
  68. ^ "Football legend 'Big Nev' to make the case for Welsh independence at Labour conference event". Nation.Cymru. 21 April 2018.
  69. ^ Williams, Kathryn; Hughes, Marcus (8 September 2019). "Thousands gather for Welsh independence march". WalesOnline.
  70. ^ YesCymru (9 February 2020). "Without Voice, Without Nation | Angharad Mair | #SgwrsAnnibyniaeth #YesCymruTalks". YouTube.
  71. ^ Jones, Gwynoro [@Gwynoro] (16 October 2017). "Time #Wales moved towards a real #Senedd @fmwales @LabourSenedd @Labour4IndWales @YesCymru @Plaid_Cymru" (Tweet). Retrieved 23 October 2017 – via Twitter.
  72. ^ "Glyndŵr Day Welsh Independence Rally, Cardiff · YesCymru". Yes.cymru. 17 September 2016. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
  73. ^ YesCymru (24 September 2019). "Delyth Jewell AM Speaking at Independence March Merthyr Tydfil 2019". YouTube.
  74. ^ YesCymru (24 September 2019). "Cymru This House by Mike Jenkins". YouTube.
  75. ^ Roberts, Richard Owain (17 September 2020). "The Art of Running: Richard Owain Roberts". Wales Arts Review.
  76. ^ "Cardiff gig to discuss Welsh independence post-Brexit". BBC News. 15 February 2019.
  77. ^ Finamore, Emma (10 December 2018). "Musicians Are Fighting For Welsh Independence". Clash Magazine. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  78. ^ Owens, David (18 February 2019). "Prominent musicians want more people to talk about Welsh independence". WalesOnline. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  79. ^ "'Keep independence momentum going' after Yes is More gig". Nation.Cymru. 26 February 2019. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  80. ^ McAllister, Laura (10 October 2020). "Independence? Here are two steps Wales needs to first consider| Laura McAllister". WalesOnline. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  81. ^ "Full Eddie Butler Speech - AUOB Merthyr". YesCymru.
  82. ^ Julian Lewis Jones [@juleslewisjones] (6 June 2020). "Receiced my Welcome Pack Today!! @YesCymru #Annibyniaeth #cymruambyth" (Tweet). Retrieved 10 March 2021 – via Twitter.
  83. ^ Bubbins, Mike [@mikebubbins] (30 October 2020). "So I finally, properly, joined @YesCymru. Not because I'm in any way anti-England, or anti-English, far from it, but because I am 100% anti-getting dictated to by that shower of berks lining their own pockets in Westminster. There simply HAS to be a better way. Ymlaen Cymru" (Tweet). Retrieved 2 January 2021 – via Twitter.
  84. ^ Harries, Robert (8 November 2020). "The rise of Yes Cymru and why people are joining in their thousands". WalesOnline. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  85. ^ Amos, Paul [@PaulRogerAmos] (1 January 2021). "@YesCymru Westminster have failed us. Time to move on to an independent Wales" (Tweet). Retrieved 2 January 2021 – via Twitter.
  86. ^ "Thousands march for independence in Merthyr Tydfil". ITV News. 7 September 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
  87. ^ Morgan Jones, Ifan (14 August 2021). "YesCymru's problem are a result of its own explosive growth – it needs to professionalise, and quickly". Nation.Cymru. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  88. ^ "Is YesCymru worth saving?". The National Wales.
  89. ^ Price-Jones, Emrys (3 July 2021). "Independence movement - we have a transphobia problem". The National Wales.
  90. ^ "YesCymru can't complain about 100 foot Union Jack 'while putting stickers everywhere' says Tory MP". Nation.Cymru. 7 July 2021.

External links