Youth orchestra
A youth orchestra is an
While a professional orchestra will receive the parts and have a few days of rehearsal, and then play several performances, youth orchestras will typically rehearse the concert program over several months. This additional time gives the conductor to coach the orchestra and teach them how to learn the many skills required of an orchestral player, including
A significant festival for youth orchestras is Young Euro Classic, taking place every summer at the Konzerthaus Berlin in Germany.
National youth orchestras
In contrast to local youth orchestras, which include players from a city or region and thus can meet regularly, national youth orchestras are composed of musicians from all over a country. Therefore, national youth orchestras are usually organized in short-term residencies, followed by a national or international tour. For example, the National Youth Orchestra of the United States organizes a two-week residency in New York each year, before embarking on an international tour.[2]
Depending on the cultural tradition of classical music in a country, national youth orchestras can carry significant prestige, often being led by renowned career conductors. Therefore, they are usually quite selective, requiring applications to audition and recruiting only a fraction of them. For example, the European Union Youth Orchestra (EUYO) selects only around 120 members from 2,000 to 3,000 auditionees each year.[3]
National youth orchestras often serve as a stepping stone in the career of young musicians. As the required artistic prowess in national youth orchestras is quite high, many former members go on to become professional musicians.[1][3]
Notable orchestras
Notable youth orchestras include:
- European Union Youth Orchestra
- National Youth Orchestra of the United States of America
- National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain
- National Youth Orchestra of China
- National Youth Orchestra of Canada
- Bundesjugendorchester
- Gustav Mahler Youth Orchestra
See also
References
- ^ OCLC 50301467.
- ^ "NYO-USA: Frequently Asked Questions". Carnegie Hall. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
- ^ a b European Expert Network on Culture and Audiovisual (14 October 2017). "Assessment of the European Union Youth Orchestra (EUYO)". www.eenca.com. Retrieved 16 December 2020.