Zuoying District
22°40′56″N 120°17′38″E / 22.68222°N 120.29389°E
Zuoying
左營區 Tsoying | |
---|---|
Southern Taiwan | |
Population (October 2023) | |
• Total | 197,026 |
Website | kcgtdo |
Zuoying District (
History
Zuoying was established in the mid-seventeenth century as a military fortress, known as
Geography
Zuoying's
There is a mountain called Shoushan or Chaishan (referred to as Monkey Mountain by many English-speakers), with a large population of Formosan macaques and many tropical plants, and part of which lies within the restricted area of the naval base.
- Area: 19.39 square kilometres (7.49 sq mi)
- Population: 197,026 (October 2023)
Administrative divisions
The district consists of Jinxue, Weixi, Dingbei, Zhongbei, Zhongnan, Miaotung, Miaobei, Weinan, Weibei, Bingshan, Xianghe, Yongqing, Juguang, Guanghui, Gequn, Mingjian, Dingxi, Shenghou, Shengxi, Shengnan, Chengnan, Lutung, Bubei, Bunan, Beixi, Beibei, Beitung, Haisheng, Chongshi, Zizhu, Guomao, Guohui, Guofeng, Xinxia, Xinshang, Xinzhong, Xinguang, Caigong and Fushan Village.[2]
Zuoying hosts the Zuoying Naval Airfield (22°42′16″N, 120°16′48″E) and the Republic of China Navy's Zuoying Naval Yard (海軍左營基地), Taiwan's largest naval base. The Republic of China Marine Corps host their training program for their Amphibious Reconnaissance and Patrol Unit (ARP) at that location.[3] A few miles south at the naval camp in Shoushan (壽山營區) is the garrison the ARP's secretive counterterrorism branch; the Chinese Marine Corps Special Service Company (CMC.SSC) (Chinese: 中華民國海軍陸戰隊特勤隊) or more colloquially; The Black (Clothed) Unit (Chinese: 黑衣部隊).[4]
Villages near the naval base are composed of single-story houses, uncommon in most Taiwanese cities. The villages were first populated by soldiers of the Kuomintang who came from different provinces of mainland China and gathered here after losing the Chinese Civil War in 1949. The ROC National Government provided these veteran serviceman with these single-story houses. These residential areas belonged to the navy and were under military control at that time. Therefore, people outside could not enter villages without martial permission. Without interference from outside, the culture of villages embodies that of different provinces of mainland China.
Education
Military academies
Schools
Tourist attractions
- Banping Lake Wetland Park
- Chi Ming Palace
- Cide Palace
- Cih Ji Palace
- Dragon and Tiger Pagodas
- Guomao Community
- Kaohsiung Arena
- Kaohsiung Confucius Temple
- Lotus Pond
- National Sports Training Center
- Old City of Zuoying
- Qing Shui Temple
- Ruifeng Night Market
- Spring and Autumn Pavilions
- Zhouzai Wetland Park
Transportation
There are two stops on the
The Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR) serves the Kaohsiung metropolitan area with Zuoying HSR station, currently the terminal and a joint station with TRA's Xinzuoying Station and KMRT's Zuoying Station.
Notable natives
- Chu Ke-liang former comedian
- Jeannie Hsieh, singer-songwriter, dancer, actress and model
- Lin Chuan, Premier of the Republic of China (2016-2017)
References
- ^ "Glossary of Names for Admin Divisions" (PDF). placesearch.moi.gov.tw. Ministry of Interior of the ROC. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- ^ Government website [dead link]
- ^ Inside Taiwan's brutal navy frogman bootcamp
- ^ "中華民國海軍陸戰隊特勤隊".