Bartholomew Gugy

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Bartholomew Gugy
Conservative Member of the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada for Sherbrooke
In office
1831–1837
Preceded byBenjamin Tremain
Succeeded byEdward Hale
Conservative Member of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Sherbrooke
In office
1848–1852
Preceded byEdward Hale
Succeeded bySir Alexander Tilloch Galt
Personal details
Born(1796-11-06)November 6, 1796
Trois-Rivières, Quebec
DiedJune 11, 1876(1876-06-11) (aged 79)
Beauport, Quebec
Political partyConservative

Bartholomew Conrad Augustus Gugy (6 November 1796 – 11 June 1876) represented

Rivière-du-Loup
, Grandpré, Grosbois, and Dumontier.

Early life

He was born at

Huguenot, and the son of a Royalist Colonel of the Swiss Guard who served with the British Army too, he was admitted to the elitist school of the Reverend John Strachan in Cornwall, Upper Canada. He was the brother-in-law of Judge Samuel Wentworth Monk, nephew of Sir James Monk, Chief Justice of Lower Canada
.

On the outbreak of the

Tories who spoke French, he readily engaged in verbal bouts with Louis-Joseph Papineau
. Gugy fought with "supple oratory, using irony, banter, sarcasm, and insolence," exasperating his opponent.

Lower Canadian Rebellion, 1837-38

In 1837, when the

subalterns
.

At the

Saint-Hyacinthe, Gugy stayed at the house of Jean Dessaulles, where the children of his enemy Papineau
had taken refuge. Gugy gave a wax doll to Ezilda Papineau and two picture books to Gustave Papineau.

Subsequent career

Following the

Louis-Hippolyte La Fontaine frequently targeted him for not placing enough French Canadians
in the higher ranks of the militia.

After the Union of 1841, Gugy failed to win the parliamentary seat for

polling booth. He had also been a candidate for his old seat in Sherbrooke but was defeated by Edward Hale. In 1848, he was returned to Sherbrooke
by acclamation.

In the house, Gugy voted regularly against the ministry of Sir

Louis-Hippolyte La Fontaine
, trying in vain to persuade them to disperse.

Retirement

Bartholomew Conrad Augustus Gugy

After 1850, through fear of the

Rivière-du-Loup, Grandpré, Grosbois, and Dumontier. After a stinging defeat in 1854 at the hands of another Tory, James Moir Ferres
, in Missisquoi-Est, he retired from politics for good. The Dictionary of Canadian Biography said of his character:

Hot-headed, irascible, endowed with a colourful nature, the bulky, loud-voiced colonel was not vindictive, or intolerant, or sectarian. As a

seigneur
, he collected his rents with regularity, but never resorted to vexatious measures.

Towards, the end of his life Gugy often returned to
Quebec, riding erect on horseback despite his 78 years, to ensconce himself in the library of the Palais de Justice and regale the young of all ages with the details of his former litigations and addresses to the court. He does not seem to have had a fanatical temperament. If he was never popular among French Canadians, it is because he too often upheld principles which they rejected.

— Jacques Monet, "Bartholomew Gugy". Dictionary of Canadian Biography (online ed.). University of Toronto Press. 1979–2016.

Family

Gugy was married twice, leaving children by his first wife only. In 1828, he married Louise-Sophie (1802-1842), the only daughter to reach adulthood of The Hon. Antoine-Louis Juchereau Duchesnay, by his wife Marie-Louise Fleury de La Gorgendière (1775–1832). Mrs Gugy was a niece of Captain Michel-Louis Juchereau Duchesnay, the elder sister of The Hon. Elzéar-Henri Juchereau Duchesnay and the sister-in-law of The Hon. Gabriel-Elzéar Taschereau. They were the parents of two daughters:

  • Augusta-Louise Gugy (1828-1892). In 1851, she married Sir Aemilius Irving. They were the parents of eight children.
  • Bertha-Louise Gugy (1829–1855). In 1849, she married William Edward Holmes (1822–1861), a young
    James Johnston
    . They were the parents of two sons, William and Augustus Holmes.

In 1869, Gugy married secondly Mary McGrath (b. 1824), the daughter of a

Beauport. Bartholomew Gugy died at his family's seigneurial manor of Darnoc at Beauport, in 1876. He was buried at Mount Hermon Cemetery in Sillery
, on 13 June 1876.

Photographs

References