Cathedral Parkway–110th Street station (IND Eighth Avenue Line)
Cathedral Parkway–110 Street M10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure | Underground | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 2 side platforms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | September 10, 1932[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Closed | April 9, 2018 | (reconstruction)|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rebuilt | September 2, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opposite- direction transfer | Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traffic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 1,684,290[3] 10.5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | 189 out of 423[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Cathedral Parkway–110th Street station
History
New York City mayor John Francis Hylan's original plans for the Independent Subway System (IND), proposed in 1922, included building over 100 miles (160 km) of new lines and taking over nearly 100 miles (160 km) of existing lines. The lines were designed to compete with the existing underground, surface, and elevated lines operated by the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) and BMT.[5][6] On December 9, 1924, the New York City Board of Transportation (BOT) gave preliminary approval for the construction of the IND Eighth Avenue Line.[7] This line consisted of a corridor connecting Inwood, Manhattan, to Downtown Brooklyn, running largely under Eighth Avenue but also paralleling Greenwich Avenue and Sixth Avenue in Lower Manhattan.[7][8] The BOT announced a list of stations on the new line in February 1928, with a local station at 108th Street.[9]
The finishes at the five stations between
Under the 2015–2019
Station layout
Ground | Street level | Exit/entrance |
Platform level | Side platform | |
Northbound local | ← weekdays toward Bedford Park Boulevard or 145th Street (116th Street) ← toward 168th Street (116th Street) ← toward Inwood–207th Street late nights (116th Street) | |
Northbound express | ← do not stop here | |
Southbound express | do not stop here → | |
Southbound local | weekdays toward Brighton Beach (103rd Street) → toward Euclid Avenue (103rd Street) → toward Far Rockaway–Mott Avenue late nights (103rd Street) → | |
Side platform |
This underground station has four tracks and two side platforms.[24]
The two center express tracks are used by the A train during daytime hours and the D train at all times.
The platforms have no trim line, but there are mosaic name tablets reading "110TH STREET CATHEDRAL P'KWAY." in white sans-serif lettering broken into two lines on a midnight blue background and black border. Grey (previously blue) I-beam columns run at regular intervals with alternating ones having the standard black station name plate in white lettering. Toward the southern end of the station, the northbound express track descends below the other three tracks of the Eighth Avenue Line.[24]
At the south end of the station, two staircases from each platform go up to a
The artwork at the station, installed in 1999, is called Migrations by Christopher Wynter in memory of Athie L. Wynter. It has three different areas of mosaic panels, two on each platform and one on the full-time mezzanine.[26] As part of the 2018 renovation, this artwork was expanded.[23][27]
Exits
This station's full-time entrance/exit is at the south end, serving 109th Street. From the mezzanine above the tracks at the south end of the station, a
- One stair, NW corner of Frederick Douglass Circle at 110th Street and Central Park West (southbound only; part-time)[28]
- One stair, SW corner of Central Park West and West 109th Street (both platforms; full-time)[28]
- One stair, east side of Central Park West at West 109th Street, within Central Park (both platforms; full-time)[28]
The northbound platform formerly had an entrance/exit to the northeast corner of Frederick Douglass Circle; this entrance corresponded to the open exit to the northwest corner of Frederick Douglass Circle on the southbound platform and is indicated by directional "110" signs without arrows below mosaics of the station name.[26] Both platforms also had an entrance/exit at the north end to both northern corners of 111th Street and Frederick Douglass Boulevard; the northbound platform's entrance/exit led to the northeastern corner and the southbound platform's entrance/exit leading to the northwestern corner. All these exits have been sealed up with white tiling and used as employee-only spaces.[26] The mezzanine had a second exit to the northwestern corner of 109th Street and Central Park West.
Nearby points of interest
- Columbia University[28]
- Morningside Park[28]
- Cathedral of St. John the Divine[28]
References
- ^ "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-04-21.
- ^ a b "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
- ^ "Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 1, 2019.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 1, 2019.
- ^ from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
- ISBN 978-0-82325-369-2.
- ProQuest 1113431477.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
- ProQuest 1331181357.
- from the original on July 1, 2022. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ProQuest 1125436641.
- ^ Crowell, Paul (September 10, 1932). "Gay Midnight Crowd Rides First Trains In The New Subway: Throngs at Station an Hour Before Time, Rush Turnstiles When Chains are Dropped" (PDF). The New York Times. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
- ProQuest 1114839882.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 3, 2017.
- ^ Whitford, Emma (January 8, 2016). "MTA Will Completely Close 30 Subway Stations For Months-Long "Revamp"". Gothamist. Archived from the original on August 1, 2016. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
- ^ "MTAStations" (PDF). governor.ny.gov. Government of the State of New York. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
- ^ "Enhanced Stations Initiative Program; Contract A·36622C (Package 3) for Design & Construction at 72nd Street, 86th Street, Cathedral Parkway (110th Street), and 163rd Street - Amsterdam Avenue Stations on the 8th Avenue Line (IND), Manhattan" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. June 1, 2017. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
- ^ "New York City Transit and Bus Committee Meeting" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. October 23, 2017. p. 131. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 31, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
- ^ Warerkar, Tanay (2018-02-19). "MTA will shutter 4 Upper Manhattan subway stations for repairs". Curbed NY. Retrieved 2018-02-20.
- ^ a b "Press Release - NYC Transit - Structural Repairs & Functional Enhancements at Cathedral Pkwy-110 St Subway Station to be Completed Labor Day Weekend". MTA. August 27, 2018. Archived from the original on August 30, 2019. Retrieved August 29, 2018.
- ^ OCLC 49777633 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Img_0448". 5 August 2019.
- ^ a b c Review of the A and C Lines (PDF) (Report). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. December 11, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 3, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2016.
- ^ "Arts & Design - NYCT Permanent Art". MTA. Retrieved October 25, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g "MTA Neighborhood Maps: Morningside Heights" (PDF). mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2015. Retrieved July 12, 2015.
External links
- nycsubway.org – IND 8th Avenue: 110th Street/Cathedral Parkway
- nycsubway.org – Migrations Artwork by Christopher Wynter (1999)
- Station Reporter – B Train
- Station Reporter – C Train
- The Subway Nut – 110th Street–Cathedral Parkway Pictures Archived 2017-08-26 at the Wayback Machine
- MTA's Arts For Transit – Cathedral Parkway–110th Street (IND Eighth Avenue Line)
- Frederick Douglass Circle entrance from Google Maps Street View
- 109th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View
- 109th Street entrance in Central Park from Google Maps Street View
- Platform from Google Maps Street View