Pecten oculi

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Diagram showing the position of the pecten oculi within a bird eye

The pecten or pecten oculi is a

eyeball.[1] The pecten is believed to both nourish the retina and control the pH of the vitreous body.[2] High levels of alkaline phosphatase activity in the pecten oculi have been linked to the transport of nutrient molecules from the highly vascularized choroid into vitreous and retinal cells, thus nourishing the eye.[3] It is present in all birds and some reptiles.[4]

In the

pleated in most other birds.[7]

See also

References

Abumandour, M. M. A., Bassuoni, N. F., & Hanafy, B. G. (2021). Ultrastructural studies of the pecten oculi of the Garganey (Anas querquedula, Linnaeus 1758) and the Eurasian common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus chloropus, Linnaeus 1758). Microsc Res Tech, 84(9), 1967-1976. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/jemt.23752

Abumandour, M. M. A., Morsy, K., & Hanafy, B. G. (2022). Biological features of the pecten oculi of the European wild quail (Coturnix coturnix): Adaptative habits to Northern Egyptian coast with novel vision to its SEM–EDX analysis. Microsc Res Tech, 85(12), 3817-3829. doi:10.1002/jemt.24236

Elghoul, M., Morsy, K., & Abumandour, M. M. A. (2022). Ultrastructural characterizations of the pecten oculi of the common ostrich (Struthio camelus): New insight to scanning electron microscope–energy dispersive X‐ray analysis. Microsc Res Tech, 85(5), 1654-1662.

Kandyle, R., El Basyouny, H. A., Morsy, K., Abourashed, N. M., Madkour, N., & Abumandour, M. M. A. (2022). Gross, ultrastructural, and histological characterizations of pecten oculi of the glossy ibis (Plegadis falcinellus): New insights into its scanning electron microscope–energy dispersive X‐ray analysis. Microscopy research and technique, 85(12), 3908-3920. doi:0.1002/jemt.24228

Gewily, D., Shalaby, W., Abumandour, M. M. A., Choudhary, O. P., & Kandyel, R. (2024). Pecten oculi of kestrel (Falco tinnunculus rupicolaeformes) and little owl (Athene noctua glaux): Scanning electron microscopy and histology with unique insights into SEM–EDX elemental analysis. Microscopy research and technique, 87(3), 546-564.