Peter Blume
Peter Blume | |
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Purism, Cubism, Surrealism |
Peter Blume (27 October 1906 – 30 November 1992) was an American painter and sculptor. His work contained elements of
Biography
Blume, born in
Works
An admirer of Renaissance technique, Blume worked by drawing and making cartoons before putting his work on canvas. He received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1932 and spent a year in Italy. His first major recognition came in 1934 with a first prize for South of Scranton at a Carnegie Institute International Exhibition. The painting was inspired by a trip across Pennsylvania in an old car that required frequent repair.[1] Eternal City (1934–1937) was politically charged, portraying Benito Mussolini as a jack-in-the-box emerging from the Colosseum; as a one-man, one-painting exhibition, it excited considerable attention from critics and audiences.[1][5] This painting was inspired by Blume's trip to Italy which he took as a Guggenheim Fellow in 1932.[6] After the trip from Rome, it took Blume 5 years to create this piece of work. In 1943 when Mussolini was deposed from power, the Museum of Modern Art purchased the artwork for its permanent collection within that same week.[7]
Blume worked for the
Blume's works often portrayed destruction and restoration simultaneously.
Gallery
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Vegetable Dinner, 1927, Smithsonian Museum of American Art
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Buoy, 1941, Art Institute of Chicago
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The Two Rivers 1943, Federal Building, Post Office & U.S. Courthouse, Rome, Georgia
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The Rock, 1944-1948, Art Institute of Chicago
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Banyan Tree, 1961, Smithsonian Museum of American Art
References
- ^ New York Times. Retrieved 2008-10-14.
- ISBN 9780742546417. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
- MOMA. 2007. Retrieved 2008-10-14.
- Smithsonian Museum. Retrieved 2017-02-23.
- ^ "Image of Italy". Time. 1937-12-06. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved 2008-10-14.
- ^ Soby, James (1943). "ARTICLE FROM THE FORTHCOMING MUSEUM BULLETIN, MARCH 1943" (PDF). MOMA.
- ^ Johnson, Ken (January 15, 2015). "Vivid Visions, Unsettling Still". The New York Times.
- ^ Park, Marlene and Gerald E. Markowitz, Democratic Vistas: Post Offices and Public Art in the New Deal, Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1984 p. 84
Further reading
- Cozzolino, R. (2015). Peter Blume: nature and metamorphosis. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-943836-42-3
- Harnsberger, R.S. (1992). Ten precisionist artists: annotated bibliographies [Art Reference Collection no. 14]. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-313-27664-1
- Trapp, F. (1987). Peter Blume. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 0-8478-0854-8
External links
- A finding aid to the Peter Blume papers, 1870-2001, in Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution
- Ten Dreams Galleries
- The Essence of Magic Realism - Critical Study of the origins and development of Magic Realism in art.
- The Columbia Encyclopedia at factmonster.com
- Peter Blume - South of Scranton
- Research Material on the Artist Peter Blume from the Frank Trapp Papers at the Amherst College Archives & Special Collections