Timeline of English football

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.


1840s1850s1860s1870s1880s1890s1900s1910s1920s1930s1940s1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s

2020s

2024 - 2023 - 2022 - 2021 - 2020

2024

2023

  • Erik ten Hag wins his first major honour in his first season at Manchester United, as the club won a trophy after a seven-year drought, beating Newcastle United 2-0 in the League Cup final.
  • Manchester City win their third league title in a row, becoming the 5th club to achieve this feat. They also win the UEFA Champions League and the FA Cup, matching Manchester United's treble achievement 24 years prior.
  • Seven years after winning the league and two years after finally winning the FA Cup, Leicester City are relegated after nine years in the top flight.

2022

2021

2020

  • All football action stops in March, due to lockdown rules in the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. It resumes on 17 July, behind closed doors.
  • Liverpool win the Premier League for the first time, which marks their first national league title since 1990.
  • Arsenal win the FA Cup, extending their record amount to 14.
  • Football League
    .

2010s

2019 – 201820172016201520142013201220112010

2019

2018

  • Manchester City win the Premier League title and become the Centurions, the first club to win the top flight title with 100 points. During the season they break multiple all-time Premier League and Top Division records.
  • In League One, the two offshoot clubs of Wimbledon, AFC Wimbledon and Milton Keynes Dons, end the 2017–18 season with different fates, with AFC Wimbledon surviving and MK Dons relegated to League Two. This means that the 2018–19 season will be the first in which AFCW will play in a higher division than MK Dons.
  • Chelsea win the FA Cup, beating Manchester United 1-0.

2017

2016

  • The Football League renames itself as the English Football League, with all of the leagues and cup competitions it organises including "EFL" in their titles.
  • Manchester United equal Arsenal's record 12 FA Cups.
  • Leicester City win the top tier title of English football for the first time in history, with one British sports book having offered preseason odds of 5000/1 against their winning the title, just 8 years after their relegation to the 3rd tier.
  • Leicester City's Jamie Vardy became the first player to score in 11 consecutive appearances in Premier League history.
  • Defending champions Chelsea sack manager José Mourinho in December while in 16th place and eventually fail to qualify for European football, for the first time in two decades, finishing 10th, the lowest position for a Premier League holder. This record only stood for one year, as Leicester City finished 12th the following season. Eden Hazard, the previous season's PFA Players' Player of the Year, did not score a league goal until late April.
  • Manchester United sack manager Louis van Gaal despite winning the
    Jose Mourinho
    is appointed in his place.

2015

  • Arsenal win the FA Cup for a record twelfth time.
  • Jose Mourinho
    's return to the club.
  • AFC Bournemouth were promoted to the top flight for the first time after winning the Championship, just eight years after they were in administration and barely survived in the Football League.

2014

  • 19 May: Louis van Gaal is confirmed as manager of Manchester United. Former interim manager Ryan Giggs is named as his assistant, and confirms his retirement as a player at the age of 40 after nearly a quarter of a century during which he played 963 games and won an English record of 22 major trophies.[1]
  • Arsenal win the FA Cup, their first major trophy in 9 years.
  • Manchester City win their 4th top flight title.

2013

2012

2011

2010

2000s

2009 – 200820072006200520042003200220012000

2009

2008

2007

  • administration on 22 November, thus incurring a 10-point deduction for the 2007–08 season.[2]
  • Steve McClaren is fired from the job as England manager after failing to qualify for the 2008 Euros – the first time in 24 years that England have failed to qualify for the European Championships.
  • Manchester United win the Premiership for the ninth time under Sir Alex Ferguson.
  • Chelsea win a cup double winning the FA Cup in the first final back at the recently completed Wembley Stadium. The match finished 1–0 with Didier Drogba scoring the only goal in the last minute of extra-time. Ryan Giggs set a new record for the player to appear in the most finals. However, he could not beat Mark Hughes' record for the most finals won by one player. The victory by Chelsea stopped Manchester United from winning the Double.
  • administration on 4 May after a number of years struggling with the debt incurred by previous boards, thus incurring a 10-point deduction for the 2006–07 season, resulting in them being relegated to the third tier for the first time, but this was not the last of them. Two months later, on 4 August, the club was sold without a C.V.A. after entering administration, required by league rules.[3] In consequence, Leeds were hit with the biggest point deduction yet in English professional football history (until Luton's 30 point penalty a year later), starting the 2007–08
    League One season on -15.
  • Conference North
    .
  • Chelsea become League Cup champions after beating Arsenal 2–1 at the Millennium Stadium. This was also the last major English Cup Final to be played at the Millennium Stadium before the move back to Wembley Stadium after its completion.
  • The
    UEFA Women's Cup Final against Swedish side Umeå
    1–0 on aggregate.
  • American tycoons George N. Gillett Jr. and Tom Hicks pay £174.1m to take over Liverpool.
  • Alan Ball Jr., member of England's World Cup winning team of 1966, dies of a heart attack aged 61.

2006

  • American billionaire Randy Lerner
    for £64million.
  • John Terry succeeds David Beckham as England's national team captain. Liverpool's Steven Gerrard is named vice-captain.
  • Sven-Göran Eriksson announces that he will step down as England manager following the 2006 World Cup. He will be succeeded by Steve McClaren with effect from 1 August.
  • Chelsea win the Premier League for the second year in succession.
  • League Cup for the second time in their history beating Wigan Athletic 4–0 at the Millennium Stadium
    .
  • UEFA Cup final for the first time in their history, only to be beaten 4–0 by Sevilla
    .
  • Peter Osgood, who won FA Cups with Chelsea and Southampton in the 1970s, dies of a heart attack aged 59.
  • Premiership
    club to change their shirt design mid-season due to the collapse of former sponsors Allsports.
  • Alan Shearer retires two weeks early following a knee injury. After a professional career that lasted almost 20 years, the former England and Newcastle captain bows out as the Premiership's leading goal scorer of all time with 260 goals in 441 games but only one trophy, the 1994–95 Premiership title.[4]
  • Sunderland are relegated from the Premiership, and break the record set by Stoke City 21 years earlier for the lowest points accumulated, ending the season with just 15 points. They also matched Stoke's record low of just 3 wins.
  • Football League championship
    with a professional league record of 106 points.
  • Liverpool beat West Ham 3–1 on penalties in the 125th FA Cup final after the game finished 3–3 in normal time. It is the last FA Cup game at the Millennium Stadium before Wembley re-opens.
  • Ashburton Grove
    .
  • The players of Aston Villa make history on 14 July by issuing a joint statement critical of chairman Doug Ellis, the first-ever time such a statement has been formally issued to the press by a collective of players from any English football club.
  • In their first season as a top division club and only their 28th in the professional leagues, Wigan Athletic finish tenth (having spent much of the season in the top five) and are League Cup runners-up to Manchester United who beat them 4–0 in the final.
  • Oxford United, the 1986 League Cup winners and members of the First Division from 1985 to 1988, become the first former winners of a major trophy to be relegated to the Conference.

2005

2004

2003

2002

  • Arsenal join Manchester United as the second club to have won three league championship/FA Cup doubles.
  • Premiership
    , ending an exile from the top flight which both clubs had begun in 1986.
  • Mobile phone operator
    MM02 replaces SEGA as Arsenal
    's shirt sponsor.
  • Walkers Stadium
    .
  • .
  • On 16 March, a First Division match between Sheffield United and West Bromwich Albion degenerates into one of the most violent in English football history, featuring multiple on-field assaults and ending with abandonment when United, trailing 3–0 at the time, were left with 6 players. This match enters English football lore as the Battle of Bramall Lane.
  • St. James' Park
    on 20 April 2002.
  • Everton become the first team to have spent 100 seasons in the top flight of English football.
  • The FA approves the plan of
    Combined Counties League
    ) than the original one, who are competing in Division One, but the new Wimbledon club is soon enjoying the highest attendance.
  • Brighton & Hove Albion
    become only the seventh club in English football history to win back-to-back promotion championships after winning the 2001–02 League One title (having won the 2000–01 League Two title the season before).

2001

2000

1990s

1999199819971996199519941993199219911990

1999

1998

1997

1996

1995

1994

1993

1992

1991

  • Arsenal win the Football League title with just one defeat from 38 fixtures.
  • Cup Winners' Cup
    final.
  • UEFA Cup
    for the 1991–92 season.
  • After three years with French side AS Monaco, Glenn Hoddle returns to England to become player-manager of Swindon Town.
  • Dean Saunders becomes the most expensive player in English footballer when he is transferred from Derby County to Liverpool in a £2.9million deal.
  • Tottenham Hotspur win the FA Cup for a record eighth time, beating Nottingham Forest 2–1 in the final, but midfielder Paul Gascoigne is ruled out for a year with a knee injury suffered early in the game.
  • Bari
    for £6.5million.
  • Barnet are promoted to the Football League as Conference champions.
  • Kenny Dalglish resigns as Liverpool manager on 22 February, and returns to football as manager of Second Division side Blackburn Rovers on 12 October following the club's takeover by wealthy local steel baron Jack Walker.

1990

1980s

1989198819871986198519841983198219811980

1989

1988

  • Liverpool wrap up their seventeenth league title after losing just two league games in a 40-game season.
  • Wimbledon beat Liverpool 1–0 to win the FA Cup in one of the most dramatic finals seen at Wembley. The triumph came at the end of Wimbledon's 11th season as a Football League club and only their second as First Division members.
  • League Cup
    final.
  • Jackie Milburn, former Newcastle United striker, dies of cancer at the age of 64.
  • Football Conference
    title.
  • Paul Gascoigne, 21-year-old Newcastle United midfielder, becomes England's first £2 million footballer when he signs for Tottenham Hotspur.
  • Shortly after Gascoigne's transfer, the national transfer fee record is broken again when Everton pay £2.2million for West Ham United striker Tony Cottee.
  • Juventus
    in Italy for £2.8million – the third time in the space of a few weeks that the record fee paid by an English club is broken.
  • Football League at 41, retires from playing with West Ham United
    .
  • Mark Hughes returns to Manchester United after two years away for a fee of £1.8million.
  • Portsmouth are relegated to the Second Division a year after promotion.

1987

1986

1985

1984

1983

1982

1981

1980

1970s

1979197819771976197519741973197219711970

1979

1978

1977

1976

1975

  • Derby County, in Dave Mackay's first full season as manager, win their second league title in four years to add to the 1972 championship which had been won by Mackay's predecessor, Brian Clough.
  • John Lyall ends his first season as West Ham manager with an FA Cup triumph at the expense of Fulham, whose side included former West Ham captain Bobby Moore.
  • Carlisle United, who had topped the 1974–75 First Division after three games, are relegated after failing to put together a consistent run of good form in their first season as a top division club.
  • Manchester United are promoted back to the First Division one season after losing their top-flight status.
  • League Cup
    and gaining promotion to the First Division in the same season.

1974

1973

  • An Ian Porterfield goal gives Second Division Sunderland a shock win over Leeds United in the FA Cup final.
  • Leeds United also blow their title chances and Liverpool are crowned league champions instead.
  • Bobby Charlton and Denis Law both leave Manchester United after long and illustrious careers.
  • The Football League announces that three clubs, instead of two, are to be relegated from the First and Second Divisions from the end of the 1973–74 season onwards, with three clubs being promoted to the Second and Third Divisions. The four-up, four-down system between the Third and Fourth Divisions would continue.
  • Hereford United end their first season as a Football League club by winning promotion from the Fourth Division.

1972

  • League Cup
    to record the first major trophy of their history.
  • Derby County, managed by 37-year-old Brian Clough, win the first league championship of their history.
  • UEFA Cup
    , becoming the first British team to win two European trophies.
  • Leeds United win the FA Cup for the first time adding it to their growing list of honours.
  • Manchester United sack manager Frank O'Farrell and replace him with Scottish national coach Tommy Docherty.
  • Barrow
    .

1971

1970

1960s

1969196819671966196519641963196219611960

1969

1968

1967

  • Manchester United win the league championship – their fifth under Matt Busby and their seventh of all time, and last for the next 26 years, until the formation of the Premier League.
  • Tottenham Hotspur beat Chelsea 2–1 in the FA Cup final.
  • League Cup
    final.
  • Goalkeeper Harry Gregg leaves Manchester United after 10 years during which he established himself as one of the best goalkeepers in the English game, but with no medals to show for it: he had missed the 1963 FA Cup final due to injury and had not played enough games to qualify for a medal when United won the league in 1965 and 1967.
  • Coventry City, managed by Jimmy Hill, win the Second Division championship and are promoted to the First Division for the first time in their history.

1966

1965

1964

1963

  • Cup Winners' Cup
    to establish themselves as the first English club to win a European competition.
  • Everton win their first league championship of the postwar years.
  • Manchester United win the FA Cup for the first time in 15 years. It is their first major trophy since the Munich air disaster five years earlier.
  • League Cup
    final to win the first major trophy of their history.
  • 1911 FA Cup winners Bradford City finish second from bottom in the Fourth Division and have to seek re-election in order to preserve their Football League place.

1962

1961

1960

1950s

1959195819571956195519541953

1959

1958

1957

1956

1955

1954

1953

1952

1951

  • Tottenham Hotspur
    win the First Division for the first time in their history, only a season after their promotion.

1950

  • Portsmouth defend their league title on goal average after finishing level on points with
    Wolverhampton Wanderers
    .

1940s

1949

  • Portsmouth win their first league title, 10 years after winning the FA Cup.

1948

1947

1946

1930s

1939

  • The Football League is abandoned three games into the new season after the outbreak of the Second World War
  • Portsmouth beat Wolverhampton Wanderers 4–1 in the FA Cup final.

1938

  • Manchester City become the first and only defending Champions to be relegated.

1937

  • Manchester City win their first-ever league title.
  • Sunderland win the FA Cup for the first time.

1936

  • Sunderland A.F.C. win their 6th league championship.
  • Founding Football League members, Aston Villa and Blackburn Rovers are relegated to the second division.

1935

  • Arsenal win their third successive league title.

1934

1932

  • Everton win the league championship after a year's absence from the First Division.
  • Newcastle United win their third FA Cup
    trophy.

1931

  • Aston Villa set an all-time top-flight record of 128 goals in a season, but still finish runners-up to Arsenal by 7 points.
  • Second division
    West Bromwich Albion win the FA Cup
    .

1930

1920s

1929

  • Sheffield Wednesday
    win the league championship by a point.
  • Bolton Wanderers
    win the FA Cup for the third time.

1928

  • Arsenal and Chelsea are the first clubs to play with shirt numbers on 25 August.
  • Dixie Dean becomes the first and only player to score 60 goals in one season in English football, helping Everton to win the top flight title.
  • Blackburn Rovers equal Aston Villa's record of six FA Cup
    wins.

1927

  • Newcastle United
    win their fourth and last top-flight title to date.
  • FA Cup: Cardiff City 1 Arsenal 0
  • The FA Cup is won by a team outside England for the first time prompting it to become known as the FA Cup rather than the English Cup as previously.

1926

  • Huddersfield Town become the first team to be the Football League champions three seasons in succession.

1925

  • FA Cup: Sheffield United 1–0 Cardiff City
  • Sheffield United F.C win the FA Cup, their last major trophy to this day. Runners-Up Cardiff City
  • The offside rule is changed: a player is now onside if a minimum of two (instead of three) opposing players are between him and the goal line.

1924

1923

  • Liverpool win a second consecutive league championship, a fourth in total.
  • White Horse Final
    .
  • Aston Villa centre-half Tommy Ball is shot dead by his neighbour in November thus becoming the only Football League player to have been murdered.[9]

1921

1920

1910s

1919

  • Leeds City are expelled and dissolved by the football league after financial irregularities including the payment of players during the First World War. In its place, a new club is formed, Leeds United.

1915

  • Everton win the final league title before league football is suspended because of the First World War.
  • FA Cup Final: Sheffield United 3–0 Chelsea
  • Sheffield United F.C win the FA Cup.

1914

  • Blackburn Rovers
    win their second league title and their second in three seasons.

1913

1912

  • Blackburn Rovers
    succeed in winning their first league title.

1911

1910

1900s

1909

  • The Charity Shield is inaugurated.
  • Manchester United win their first-ever FA Cup title.

1908

1907

1906

1905

1904

  • Sheffield Wednesday
    win their first-ever league championship.
  • Manchester City win the FA Cup.

1903

  • the Football League
    before they have ever played a game.

1902

  • Norwich City FC
    formed as an amateur club
  • Sunderland A.F.C. win their 4th league championship
  • J.H. Davies takes over near bankrupt Newton Heath (L&YR) F.C. and changes its name to Manchester United.
  • Sheffield United win the FA Cup. Runners Up: Southampton
  • Sheffield United 1–1 Southampton – (R) Sheffield United 2–1 Southampton

1901

1900

  • Aston Villa win the league championship, their fifth title in seven years.
  • Sheffield United F.C Finish 2nd.
  • Sunderland Finish 3rd.
  • Leading Goalscorer Billy Garraty (Aston Villa) 27
  • Brighton & Hove Albion are founded.

1890s

1899

  • Aston Villa win the last championship of the 1800s, defeating runners-up Liverpool F.C. 5–0 in the last match to secure the title.
  • Sheffield United F.C Win the FA Cup. Runners Up Derby County.
  • Scunthorpe United F.C. are formed.

1898

  • Sheffield United F.C secure the league title for the first time and only time.
  • Sunderland Finish 2nd.
  • Wolverhampton Wanderers Finish 3rd.
  • Leading Goalscorer Fred Wheldon (Aston Villa) 21
  • Portsmouth F.C is formed.

1897

  • Aston Villa capture their third league title and the FA Cup to win the second Double in English football.
  • Sheffield United Finish 2nd.
  • Derby County Finish 3rd.
  • Leading Goalscorer: Steve Bloomer (Derby County) 22

1896

1895

1894

  • Aston Villa win their first league championship. Later that year though their former captain Archie Hunter dies aged just 35.
  • Formerly St Mark's West Gorton and Aldwick Association FC are renamed Manchester City.

1893

1892

1891

  • Everton win their first league championship.
  • Luton Town become the south of England's first professional club in August – paying the entire team 2 shillings and sixpence plus expenses.
  • The
    penalty kick
    is introduced.
  • Assistant referees are first introduced as linesmen.

1890

  • Frank Whitby
    becomes the first professional player in the south of England on 15 December, earning 5 shillings per week.

1880s

1889

1888

1887

1886

1885

1884

1883

1882

1880

  • St'Marks (West Gorton) are formed in Manchester.

1870s

1879

1878

1876

  • Middlesbrough Football Club
    is formed.
  • Birmingham Senior Cup, the first Association tournament on a local level, commences.

1875

  • The crossbar is introduced, replacing tape as the means of marking the top of the
    goal
    .
  • Birmingham City are formed, under the name Small Heath Alliance.
  • Blackburn Rovers Football Club
    are formed.

1874

1873

  • The Calthorpe football club is formed, as the first club in Birmingham playing solely to the Association laws.

1872

1871

1870

1860s

1867

1865

1863

1862

  • Notts County
    , the oldest professional football club in the world, is formed.

1850s

1857

1840s

1849

  • Official referees appear for the first time in a football match in Cheltenham, two on the pitch and one in tribune.

1848

  • The Cambridge Rules
    are created being the first attempt to establish formal rules.

1846

  • A time limit on length of play is first introduced and first described in Lancashire[12]

1845

1842

  • First use of referee. During a match in Rochdale, between the Bodyguards club and the Fearnaught club[12]

1820s

1823

  • First description of a pass comes from Suffolk.[13][14] In this Moor describes a team ball game with goals in which a player who can not advance further "throws the ball [he must in no case give it] to some less beleaguered friend more free and more in breath than himself". Although this description refers to throwing, Moor tells us that the game was at other times a football one: "Sometimes a large football was used; the game was then called 'kicking camp'."

1790s

1796

See also

References

  1. ^ "Man United's Giggs ends glittering career". BBC Football. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  2. ^ "Luton suffer 10-point deduction". BBC Sport. 22 November 2007. Retrieved 25 November 2007.
  3. ^ "Leeds hit with 15-point penalty". BBC Sport. 4 August 2007. Retrieved 4 August 2007.
  4. ^ "Injury forces Shearer retirement". BBC News. 22 April 2006. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  5. ^ a b On This Day – 29 May 1985 BBC Online – news.bbc.co.uk
  6. ^ Guardian Unlimited – "Excited Scotland fans"
  7. ^ BBC Scotland (RealVideo)
  8. ^ "History of Match of the Day". BBC News. 14 February 2003. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  9. ^ Cowan, Mark (6 May 2010). "The star Villa player shot dead by neighbour". Birmingham Mail. Archived from the original on 8 May 2010. Retrieved 3 November 2011.
  10. ^ Moffitt, Dominic (8 May 2021). "The team of 21: How Burnley won the league 100 years ago". LancsLive. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  11. ^ The Derby Mercury (Derby, England), Wednesday, 15 March 1871; Issue 8181.
  12. ^ .
  13. ^ Edward Moor, Suffolk Words and Phrases: Or, An Attempt to Collect the Lingual Localisms, J. Loder, London
  14. ^ Moor, Edward (1823). Suffolk Words and Phrases: Or, an Attempt to Collect the Lingual Localisms of that County. J. Loder. moor date:1823-2007.