1-Bromopentane

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1-Bromopentane
Names
IUPAC name
1-Bromopentane
Other names
  • Amyl bromide
  • n-Amyl bromide
  • Pentyl bromide
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.003.434 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-776-0
UNII
UN number 1993
  • InChI=1S/C5H11Br/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h2-5H2,1H3
    Key: YZWKKMVJZFACSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCCCBr
Properties
C5H11Br
Molar mass 151.047 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.22 g·cm−3 (20 °C)
Boiling point 129.8 °C (265.6 °F; 402.9 K)
Vapor pressure 9.39 mmHg (25 °C)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: FlammableGHS07: Exclamation markGHS09: Environmental hazard
Warning
H226, H315, H319, H335, H411
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

1-Bromopentane or amyl bromide is a

bromoalkane and isomer of bromopentane. It is a colorless liquid. It is found as a natural product in Fucus vesiculosus.[1]

Preparation

Most 1-bromoalkanes are prepared by free-radical addition of

Markovnikov addition, giving the 1-bromo derivative.[2]

It is also formed by the reaction of

.

See also

References