Akira Mikazuki

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Akira Mikazuki
三ヶ月 章
Hosokawa Morihiro
Preceded byMasaharu Gotoda
Succeeded byShigeto Nagano
Personal details
Born1921
Died14 November 2010 (aged 88–89)
Political partyNon-affiliated

Akira Mikazuki (三ヶ月 章, Mikazuki Akira, 1921–14 November 2010) was a former justice minister of Japan and

Tokyo University.[1] He was a leading figure in civil procedure scholarship.[2][3]

Career

Mikazuki was an attorney and law professor.[4] He was a member of the Arbitration Law Study Group who drafted the arbitration law in 1989.[5]

He was appointed justice minister under the non-Liberal Democratic Party

Hosokawa Morihiro cabinet, although he was not a politician.[6][7] He replaced Masaharu Gotoda as justice minister. He was in office from 9 August 1993 to 28 April 1994.[8]
His successor was Shigeto Nagano.

Mikazuki reported that anyone who had plans to abolish capital punishment could not accept an appointment as justice minister.[4] He approved executions for four death row inmates and believed in the deterrent effect of capital punishment.[9] Four executions were carried out during his term in Autumn 1993.[10] He retired from politics in November 2010.[11]

Death

Mikazuki died on 14 November 2010.[12][13]

Awards

Mikazuki received the Order of Culture award in Tokyo on 7 November 2007.[14] He was also recipient of the following national awards: Medal with Purple Ribbon (1981), Order of the Sacred Treasure (1995; First Class), and Person of Cultural Merit (2005).[11] He was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1990.[11]

References

  1. ^ "Lord Mustill Lectures in Japan" (Newsletter). The Japan Commercial Arbitration Association. February 1997.
  2. .
  3. .
  4. ^ .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. ^ Terry McCarthy (10 August 1993). "Hosokawa plays safe with cabinet". The Independent. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
  8. ^ Henrik Schmiegelow (2006). "Why Legal Transformation Assistance from Germany and Japan to Former East-Bloc Countries?" (PDF). Journal of Japan Law (22).
  9. ^ Obara Mika. "Capital Punishment in Japan: Unpacking Key Actors at the Governmental Level" (PDF). International Christian University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
  10. ^ Dana Domikova-Hashimoto (1996). "Japan and capital punishment". Human Affairs. 6 (1): 77–93. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 March 2016.
  11. ^ a b c "物故会員個人情報". japan-acad.go.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 18 September 2023.
  12. ^ Rei Shiratori (1996). "Description of Japanese Politics in 1995". European Journal of Political Research. 30.
  13. ^ "Obituary Notice". The Japan Academy. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
  14. ^ "Kyogen actor, four others chosen for culture awards". The Japan Times. Kyodo News. 28 October 2007. Retrieved 3 January 2013.

External links