Al-Jahshiyari

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Abū ʿAbdallāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbdūs al-Jahshiyārī
Born
Abbasid Caliphate
Died942
Other namesMuhammad,
Abu Abdallah
OccupationAbbasid official
Years active908 – 940s
Known forAuthor of Kitab al-wuzara wa'l-kuttab (Book of Viziers and Scribes).
Childrenunknown
Parent
  • Abdūs (father)

Abū ʿAbdallāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbdūs al-Jahshiyārī (died 942) was a prominent Abbasid bureaucrat and scholar. He authored Kitab al-wuzara wa'l-kuttab (Book of Viziers and Scribes).

Life

Al-Jahshiyari was born in Kufa, a center of scholarship in the Islamic world.[1] He was called "al-Jahshiyari" after one of his father's employers, Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn Jahshiyari, the hajib (grand chamberlain) of the Abbasid prince and commander-in-chief al-Muwaffaq (r. 870–891).[2]

A

Ibn Ra'iq (r. 936–938, 941–942) and Bajkam (r. 938–941).[1]

Al-Jahshiyari died in political obscurity in the Abbasid capital, Baghdad.[2]

Works

Al-Jahshiyari authored Kitab al-wuzara wa'l-kuttab (Book of Viziers and Scribes), a history of bureaucrats and administration. The book originally covered the period until 908 CE, but in its surviving form it ends with the reign of Caliph

Banu al-Furat. According to the historian Hugh N. Kennedy, al-Jahshiyari's view of the first century of Abbasid rule (750–850) is one of court intrigues, with "friendship, hatred and jealousy ... the main motive forces of his characters".[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c Stasolla 2012, p. 223.
  2. ^ a b Stasolla 2012, p. 226.
  3. ^ Osti 2013, p. 197.
  4. ^ a b Kennedy 2016, p. 217.
  5. ^ Stasolla 2012, pp. 223–224.
  6. ^ Stasolla 2012, p. 225.
  7. ^ Bray 2019, p. 286.

Bibliography