Albuquerque, Texas

Albuquerque was a settlement established in 1857 by Samuel McCracken and Henry Hastings in what they thought was

The area was the site of two killings by the outlaw John Wesley Hardin.

The first of Hardin's fatal actions in town was the killing of a black Texas Special Policeman, Private Parramore Green. The killing occurred in October 1871 when Green, and a Private John Lackey, confronted Hardin at the mercantile store in Albuquerque with the intent to arrest him. In the ensuing gunfight, Green was killed, and Lackey was left seriously wounded.^[1][3] Hardin made good his escape and soon left the area, joining a cattle drive going up the Chisholm Trail.

The second fatality in town at the hands of Hardin was the murder that occurred on May 17, 1873, when Hardin and Jim Taylor ambushed Sheriff Jack Helm (sometimes Helms) in the town square. Helm had recently moved to the area to perfect his 'cotton-worm destruction' machine, which he had invented and patented. He was living at the McCracken boarding house, and found himself unarmed when approached by Hardin, having left his guns in his room while working on his invention at the blacksmith shop.^[4]

Helm and Hardin had been adversaries in the ongoing Sutton–Taylor feud for several years at this point.^[2] While being distracted by Hardin, Jim Taylor crept up on Helm from behind and attempted to shoot him, but his revolver misfired. As the startled Helm turned, Taylor managed to get off a shot, striking Helm in the chest. Helm rushed Taylor, but Hardin shattered Helm's arm with a shotgun blast.^[5] Helm then fled into the blacksmith shop. While Hardin held the townspeople at gunpoint, Taylor chased down Helm and unloaded the remaining five bullets into his head.^[6] As Hardin and Taylor mounted their horses and prepared to ride away, witnesses reportedly heard them boast that they had accomplished what they had set out to do.^[7]

Decline and abandonment

Albuquerque's decline was attributed to the lack of railroad access