Alunogen
| Alunogen | ||
|---|---|---|
2V angle Measured: 31 to 69° | | |
| References | [2][3][4] | |
Alunogen (from French alun, "alum"), also called feather alum and hair salt is a colourless to white (although often coloured by impurities, such as iron substituting for aluminium) fibrous to needle-like aluminium sulfate mineral. It has the chemical formula Al2(SO4)3·17H2O.[2][3]
It is often found on the walls of mines and quarries as a secondary mineral. It can be found in the oxidation zones of some ore deposits as well as on burning coal dumps (i.e., as the product of
The crystallochemical formula, can be written as: [Al(H2O)6]2(SO4)3.5H2O. The second formula shows that H2O in the alunogen formula occurs both as ligand (coordinative form) and loosely bound (crystallization) form.[5][6]
References
- S2CID 235729616.
- ^ a b c d Handbook of Mineralogy
- ^ a b Mindat
- ^ Webmineral
- ^ "Alunogen R070601". RRUFF. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
- ^ "Alunogen R060015". RRUFF. Retrieved 23 August 2016.