Amanda Vanstone

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Phillip Ruddock
Succeeded byKevin Andrews
Senator for South Australia
In office
1 December 1984 – 26 April 2007
Succeeded byMary Jo Fisher
Personal details
Born (1952-12-07) 7 December 1952 (age 71)
Adelaide, South Australia
Political partyLiberal Party of Australia
Alma materUniversity of Adelaide

Amanda Eloise Vanstone

Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs.[1]

Early life

Vanstone was born Amanda Eloise O'Brien on 7 December 1952 in

St Peter's Collegiate Girls' School. Vanstone has said that she does not defer to male authority due to growing up in a female-headed household and attending a school run by women.[2]

At the

South Australian Institute of Technology which is now the University of South Australia
. In the late 1980s, she married Tony Vanstone, a commercial lawyer from Adelaide, taking his surname. Prior to entering politics, she worked as a retailer in a large department store, and later had her own business selling prints and picture-frames. She also worked as a legal practitioner.

Political career

In December 1984, at age 31, Vanstone was elected the youngest member of the Australian Senate as a representative for South Australia. She was one of 27 senators for the Liberal Party of Australia elected that year. Vanstone's maiden speech to the Senate was made on 27 March 1985 and addressed issues that young Australians had with the then Labor Government led by Prime Minister Bob Hawke.

Vanstone was a member of the Opposition Shadow Ministry from 1987 to 1988, from 1989 to 1990 and from 1993 to 1996, serving as Shadow Attorney-General and Shadow Minister for Justice from 1994 to 1996.[3]

In May 1990, as an opposition backbencher, Vanstone was instrumental in the introduction of televised proceedings in parliament.[4]

In March 1996, Vanstone became one of the two women (with Jocelyn Newman) in John Howard's cabinet when she was appointed Minister for Employment, Education, Training and Youth Affairs. In this portfolio she presided over heavy cuts to the employment programs established by the Keating government, which drew strong criticism. In October 1997 she was dropped from Cabinet and appointed Minister for Justice, a title which was changed to Minister for Justice and Customs in October 1998.

Vanstone made a comeback in January 2001 when she was re-appointed to Cabinet as

social security programs including Centrelink, attracting criticism by welfare activists. Vanstone frequently defended the Howard government's policies, and the then Shadow Minister for Family and Community Services, Wayne Swan, described her as "a political hyena who takes delight in attacking society's most vulnerable".[5]

In his reshuffle in October 2003, Howard appointed Vanstone Minister for

boat people and Australia's "Pacific Solution". Her biggest decision in this portfolio was to abolish the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission (ATSIC). The abolition of ATSIC was generally supported, but there was controversy over what should replace it.[6]

During 2005, Vanstone became involved in some major controversies, one of them involving a defecting Chinese diplomat,

Vivian Alvarez Solon, Stefan Nystrom and Robert Jovicic cases. An inquiry by the former Australian Federal Police commissioner Mick Palmer was severely critical of the Immigration Department's treatment[7]
of Cornelia Rau, an Australian citizen wrongly presumed to be an illegal immigrant, and held in a Brisbane women's prison for six months.

She had also been criticised for overturning a deportation order and granting a visa in 2005 to

'Ndrangheta, known by the name Honoured Society in Australia, which, although similar, is a crime organization distinct from the Sicilian Mafia (however, common usage is to lump all such organizations together as Mafia). Francesco and his brother Antonio ("Tony") Madafferi, a stall holder in Melbourne's Wholesale Fruit and Vegetable market (known to have been controlled by the Honoured Society), were alleged in a report by Victoria Police's organised crime squad to belong to a crime family involved in blackmail, extortion and murder. The report was aired in 2000 at a court hearing during Francesco's fight against deportation, but was later dismissed by an Administrative Appeals Tribunal judge as containing information from unnamed and possibly unreliable police informers. Vanstone justified her decision to grant Madafferi a visa because of a mental illness he was said to be suffering. However it is alleged that relatives and associates of Madafferi donated up to $100,000 to the Liberal Party, and that four Liberal party politicians had discussed the visa case with Madafferi's supporters or Vanstone's office.[9] In August 2008, Madafferi was arrested and charged, along with several of Australia's other suspected crime bosses (including Australian 'Ndrangheta boss Pasquale "Pat" Barbaro), after Australian Federal Police made the world's biggest ecstasy haul, seizing drugs with a street value of $440 million.[10]

In January 2006, a ministerial reshuffle saw Indigenous Affairs transferred to

Kevin Andrews replacing her as the Immigration Minister in the new Department of Immigration and Citizenship
(DIAC).

In July 2006, Vanstone was criticised for holding shares in the South Australian

sow stall
sizes were smaller than regulation, the size was only a recommendation and could not be enforced.

In February 2007, she released the lyrics to her "Ode to Australia", Under Southern Stars.[13]

On 26 April 2007, Vanstone announced her immediate resignation from politics, telling reporters, "It is always important to look to the future and with that in mind it is important for me to move on to the next phase of my life".[14]

It was announced that she was to be appointed an Ambassador to Italy.[15]

On October, 2012, Vanstone joined the board of the Port Adelaide Football Club.[16]

In 2012 Amanda Vanstone was the guest presenter on the ABC Radio National program 'Counterpoint', and as of 2013 is now its full-time presenter every Monday at 4pm.

In 2013 and 2014 she was a member of the Abbott government's National Commission of Audit, which was established to improve the Australian government's budget.[17]

She is the Chairwoman of Vision 20/20 Australia.[18]

Political views

Vanstone is a former Liberal Party politician who, as host of the

2015 Liberal leadership spill that saw Turnbull take the Prime Ministership. She describes herself as a "liberal" rather than a "conservative".[19]

She was a leading member of the Liberal Party of Australia's moderate faction and a mentor to younger Liberal moderates, including fellow South Australian Christopher Pyne.[20]

References

  1. ^ Dornin, Tim. "'It's done', Vanstone ends her political career", Australian Associated Press, 26 April 2007.
  2. ^ http://www.abc.net.au/gnt/profiles/Transcripts/s1191560.htm Archived 29 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine George Negus Tonight broadcast 02/09/2004
  3. ^ "Former Senator Amanda Vanstone". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  4. ^ Reporting the Senate: Three Perspectives Archived 11 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Walsh, Kerry-Anne. "Could Amanda Vanstone be the meanest person in Canberra?" Archived 12 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine, The Sun-Herald, 17 August 2003. Retrieved 19 May 2007.
  6. ^ ATSIC abolished after bill passes Parliament Archived 5 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, The Sydney Morning Herald, 17 March 2005
  7. ^ "Mick Palmer's Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  8. ^ Kennedy, F and McKenna, J: "Vanstone 'wrong to let suspected Mafioso stay'", page 7. The Sun-Herald, 26 September 2008.
  9. ^ Crime and banishment Archived 7 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine, The Sydney Morning Herald, 23 February 2009
  10. ^ Anti-Mafia police slam Vanstone Archived 15 April 2018 at the Wayback Machine, The Age, 28 September 2008.
  11. ABC News Online
    , 13 November 2006. Retrieved 4 April 2007.
  12. Ninemsn
    , 14 July 2006. Retrieved 4 April 2007.
  13. ^ "Vanstone penned ode to Australia over six years" Archived 11 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine, News.com.au, 4 February 2007. Retrieved 4 February 2007.
  14. ^ Vanstone quits politics Archived 28 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine, The Sydney Morning Herald, 26 April 2007. Retrieved 26 April 2007.
  15. ^ Vanstone quits, goes to Rome Archived 1 March 2020 at the Wayback Machine, The Sydney Morning Herald, 27 April 2007
  16. ^ Vanstone joins Board Archived 2 March 2020 at the Wayback Machine, Port Adelaide Football Club, 28 November 2012
  17. ^ Daniel Hurst (15 January 2014). "Australia's budget is deteriorating, says commission of audit head". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
  18. ^ "Vision 2020". Archived from the original on 30 September 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  19. ^ Counterpoint, ABC Radio National, 18 April 2016
  20. ^ "Panellist: Amanda Vanstone". ABC Q&A. 3 December 2018. Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 18 December 2018.

External links

 

Parliament of Australia
Preceded by Minister for Employment, Education,
Training and Youth Affairs
1996–97 		Succeeded by
David Kemp
Preceded by Minister for Justice (and Customs)
1997–2001 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
Minister for Family and Community Services

2001–03 		Succeeded by
Minister assisting the Prime
Minister for the Status of Women

2001–03
Preceded by
Minister for Immigration and
Multicultural (and Indigenous) Affairs

2003–07 		Succeeded by
Kevin Andrews
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Australian Ambassador to Italy

2007 – 2010 		Succeeded by
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