Analogia legis

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Analogia legis, also known as statutory analogy or analogy from statute, is a method of statutory interpretation in which the legal principle applicable to a fact pattern not covered by a legal norm is determined by analogy to a norm that governs a comparable situation.

The analogy is typically governed by the

vehicle registration, rather than the originals, also extended to waste haulers, even though they were not expressly covered by the statute, because the same legislative purpose applied in both cases.[2]

In

equitable division among the two people who caught the baseball.[4]

Analogia legis is formally recognized in the civil codes of some jurisdictions, including that of Portugal, which provides that "cases for which the law does not provide shall be governed by the norm applicable to similar cases".[5]

When analogia legis is not possible then analogia iuris may apply, in which the analogy is derived not from a statute but from fundamental legal or constitutional principles. However, although the distinction between analogia legis and analogia juris is traditional, some authorities have argued that there is no tenable distinction between them, as both involve the same interpretive techniques.[6]

See also

Works cited

  • Damele, Giovanni (2014). "Analogia Legis and Analogia Iuris: An Overview from a Rhetorical Perspective". In Ribeiro, Henrique Jales (ed.). Systematic Approaches to Argument by Analogy. Argumentation Library. Vol. 25. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 243–256. .
  • Hermann, Mikołaj (2018). "How Can Ratio Legis Help a Lawyer to Interpret a Legal Text? Employing the Purpose of a Regulation for Legal Interpretation". In Klappstein, Verena; Dybowski, Maciej (eds.). Ratio Legis: Philosophical and Theoretical Perspectives. Cham: Springer Verlag. pp. 187–205.
  • Macagno, Fabrizio (2014). "Analogia Legis and Analogia Iuris: An Overview from a Rhetorical Perspective". In Ribeiro, Henrique Jales (ed.). Analogy and Redefinition. Argumentation Library. Vol. 25. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 243–256. .

References

  1. ^ Hermann 2018, p. 198.
  2. ^ Macagno 2014, p. 82.
  3. ^ Macagno 2014, p. 84.
  4. ^ Macagno 2014, p. 85.
  5. ^ "Artigo 10.º - (Integração das lacunas da lei)" (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-03-23.
  6. ^ Damele 2014, p. 253.