Anatoly Dobrynin
Anatoly Dobrynin | |
---|---|
Анатолий Добрынин | |
23rd Central Committee | |
In office 8 April 1966 – 9 April 1971 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Anatoly Fyodorovich Dobrynin 16 November 1919 Krasnaya Gorka, Civil servant, politician |
Anatoly Fyodorovich Dobrynin (
He attracted notoriety among the American public during and after the
Early life and education
Dobrynin was born in the village of Krasnaya Gorka, near
Career
Dobrynin joined the diplomatic service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1946.[1] He later joined the secretariat of the ministry and worked for Vyacheslav Molotov, Dmitri Shepilov, Andrei Gromyko, and Valerian Zorin. He was appointed deputy secretary general at the United Nations in 1957 and returned to Moscow as head of the foreign ministry's department of the United States and Canada in 1960.[1] Dobrynin was appointed as Soviet Ambassador to the United States in 1962 and he was the Dean of the Diplomatic Corps from July 1979.[2] His tenure lasted until 1986.[1]
Dobrynin had the unique experience of serving as Soviet ambassador to the United States during the terms of six presidents (
Dobrynin developed an especially close relationship with Henry Kissinger with whom he often met and dined with up to four times a week. They had a direct line to each other's office; they exchanged gifts, shared inside jokes, and even met each other's parents.[5]
In 1971, he was elected to the Central Committee of the
He attended the December 1989 Malta Summit, which formally marked the end of the Cold War. He was given the honorary rank of Russian Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary in 1992.
Works and death
His book, In Confidence: Moscow's Ambassador to Six Cold War Presidents, was published in 1995. (It was last reprinted in 2001 as
Dobrynin died in Moscow on 6 April 2010. In a telegram to Dobrynin's family,
Anatoly Dobrynin, a talented and memorable figure, professional of the highest calibre and legend of Russian diplomacy has left us. His name is associated with a whole epoch in Russian and global foreign policy.
There can be no overestimating Anatoly Dobrynin’s personal contribution to resolving the Cuban missile crisis and normalising
Soviet-American relations.His outstanding abilities as a negotiator and analyst earned him the respect of both colleagues and opponents, and his goodwill, deep knowledge and wealth of life experience won him the respect and liking of everyone around him.[6]
Honours and awards
- Hero of Socialist Labour
- Five Orders of Lenin
- Order of the Red Banner of Labour
- Order of Honour(18 August 2009) – for his great contribution to the foreign policy of the Russian Federation and many years of diplomatic service
- Honored Worker of the Diplomatic Service of the Russian Federation
- Honorary Doctor of the Diplomatic Academy of Russia
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f Dennis Kavanagh (1998). "Dobrynin, Anatolly Fedorovich". A Dictionary of Political Biography. Oxford: OUP. p. 148. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
- U.S. Department of State. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
- ISBN 0-316-51847-6.
- JSTOR 24916333.
- JSTOR 24916333.
- Presidential Press and Information Office. 8 April 2010. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
External links
- CNN Cold War – Interviews: Anatoly Dobrynin
- Anatoly Dobrynin - Daily Telegraph obituary