Annibale Caro

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Annibale Caro
Late Renaissance

Italian writer and poet
.

Biography

Lettere del commendatore Annibal Caro (1807)

Born in

]

Caro's most important work were his translations (see below). He is also the author of poems, sonnets, and a comedy called Gli Straccioni. His work additionally includes two clever jeux d'esprit: La Ficheide, in praise of figs, and a eulogy of the big nose of Leoni Ancona, a local figure. His poetry is noted for the freedom and grace of its versification, so that many claim that he brought verso sciolto to its highest form in Italy. Letters he wrote, both in his own name and on behalf of the Cardinals Farnese, are considered remarkable for both the baseness they display and for their euphemistic polish and elegance.[1][full citation needed]

Caro's fame was diminished because of the virulence with which he attacked

Philipp Melanchthon, an associate of Martin Luther. [1][full citation needed
]

In 1555 Caro was installed as a "knight of grace" (a member not taking

Order of Malta by Cardinal Alessandro Farnese.[2]

Caro died in

Gregory Nazianzen
.

The translations

Annibal Caro published a translation of the

Vergil, which was much admired by contemporaries, and still is read with pleasure by the lovers of the Italian language. Another translation, which remained the standard one for several centuries, is that of Daphnis and Chloe, the ancient Greek novel by Longus
.

References

  1. ^ a b c Chisholm 1911.
  2. ^ "Vita di Annibale Caro". 500AnnibalCaro (in Italian). 2007. Retrieved 7 January 2013.

Sources

Bibliography

  • Stefano Jossa, ‘Nature vs. Grammar: Annibal Caro’s Apologia as a Manifesto for Orality’, in Luca Degl'Innocenti; Brian Richardson; Chiara Sbordoni (eds), Interactions between Orality and Writing in Early Modern Italian Culture (London: Routledge, 2016), pp. 173–86.