Anthony Malone

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Anthony Malone
Member of the British House of Commons
In office
1727 – 8 May 1776
Preceded byRichard Levinge
Succeeded byBenjamin Chapman
Constituency
Personal details
Born5 December 1700
Died8 May 1776(1776-05-08) (aged 58)

Anthony Malone (5 December 1700 – 8 May 1776) was an Irish lawyer and politician.

Life

The eldest son of Richard Malone of Baronston (or Baronstown) House,

Irish Bar in May 1726. In 1737 he was created LL.D. of Trinity College Dublin.[1]

Malone made a successful career as a lawyer (his father had been considered the finest barrister of his time). From 1727 to 1760, and again from 1769 to 1776, he represented the County Westmeath, and from 1761 to 1768 Castlemartyr, in the Irish parliament. In 1740 he was appointed Serjeant-at-law, but was dismissed from office in 1754 for opposing the claim of the crown to dispose of unappropriated revenue. The decision aroused much public indignation, as he was extremely popular, and there were public demonstrations in his favour. In 1757 he was made chancellor of the exchequer, but his attitude in council in regard to the Money Bill of 1761 led to him again being removed from office. His treatment was regarded as too severe by William Pitt; and Malone, who drew a distinction between advice offered in council and his conduct in parliament, introduced the measure as chairman of the committee of supply. He was shortly afterwards granted a patent of precedence at the bar, but was charged with having sold his political principles for money. In the 1750s he was a partner in a short-lived banking firm, which collapsed during the financial crisis towards the end of the decade, leaving him for a time in some financial difficulty.[1]

Malone supported

Sir Richard Aston, to try the Whiteboys of Munster; they agreed in ascribing the rural violence to local and individual grievances.[1]

Anthony Malone, engraving by Charles Spooner

Malone died on 8 May 1776. A marble bust of him used to adorn Baronston House.[1]

Family

Malone married in 1733 Rose, daughter of Sir Ralph Gore, 4th Baronet, Speaker of the Irish House of Commons and his first wife Elizabeth Colville, daughter of Sir Robert Colville; they had no children. By his will, made in July 1774, he left all his estates in the counties of Westmeath, Roscommon, Longford, Cavan, and Dublin to his nephew, Richard Malone, 1st Baron Sunderlin as he became, eldest son of his brother Edmund. On his death without issue in 1816, and his brother Edmund junior also having died without heirs, the right of succession to the family estates was disputed, due it was said to Anthony's will being so badly drafted.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e Lee, Sidney, ed. (1893). "Malone, Anthony" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 35. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Attribution

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainLee, Sidney, ed. (1893). "Malone, Anthony". Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 35. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

Parliament of Ireland
Preceded by
Member of Parliament for County Westmeath
1727–1761
With: George Rochfort 1727–1731
Robert Rochfort 1731–1738
Arthur Rochfort
1738–1761
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Member of Parliament for Castlemartyr
1761–1768
With: John Magill
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Member of Parliament for County Westmeath
1768–1776
With: George Rochfort, Viscount Belfield
Succeeded by