Antonio Bruti

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Antonio Bruti
Born1518
Lezhë
Died1571
Ulcinj
Cause of deathSiege of Ulcinj
NationalityAlbanian
CitizenshipVenetian
EducationGiovanni di lingua, dragoman.
Occupation(s)Translator, merchant and diplomat.
Years active1570-1591
EmployerVenice.
Known forMaintaining relations between the Porte and the Western powers
SpouseMaria Bruni
ChildrenBartolomeo Bruti, Benedetto Bruti and Jacomo Bruti
Parent
  • Antonio Bruti (1518-1571) (father)
RelativesAntonio Bruni (merchant)
FamilyBruni family

Antonio Bruti (c. 1518 in Lezhë d. 1571 in Ulcinj) was an Albanian trader,[1] agent,[2] merchant and diplomat,[3] part of the Bruti family,[4] who worked for Venice in the cities of Ulcinj and Ragusa[5] working with Venetian-Ottoman relations.[6][7]

Family background

Bruti moved to Ulcinj in 1537 fleeing Ottomans. He had three sons; Bartolomeo, Benedetto and Jacomo. Bruti was married to Maria Bruni, of the Bruni family. Brutis brother, Antonio Bruni, was born in the 1550s. His son was Bartolomeo Bruti (1557-1591) who died in Moldavia from strangulation. Antonio Bruti was educated by the Jesuits.

Career

During his career, Bruti bargained with the Ottomans the grain necessary to feed Catholic Venice.

Andrea Morosini, Antonio Bruti had refused to surrender Ulcinj to the Ottomans and fearing hostility, he threw himself in the ocean and was later captured by Ali Muezinzade Pasha.[13] Noel Malcolm believes that Antonio Bruti was on board on war ships in Corfu in July 1570.[14] He died in 1571 when Ottomans sieged Ulcinj and killed him.[15]

References

  1. ^ Schwartz, Stephen (29 January 2016). "Through Albanian Eyes". The Weekly Standard. The Weekly Standard. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  2. ISBN 9780190262785
    .
  3. ^ Brotton, Jerry (13 June 2015). "Agents of Empire by Noel Malcolm, review: 'a quite miraculous feat'".
  4. ^ Malaj, Edmond. "Familja fisnike Bruti nga Durrësi (The Noble Family Bruti from Durazzo. Albanian)". Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  5. ^ Holly S. Hurlburt, Matt Vester. "Noel Malcolm. Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean World. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015. 640 pp. $34.95 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-19-026278-5". (Southern Illinois University Carbondale). Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  6. ^ Castellani, Erasmo. "Navigating the Amoral Fluidity of the Early Modern Mediterranean: Noel Malcolm's Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits & Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean Oxford University Press, 2015, 640 pp. (page 5)" (PDF).
  7. ^ MARTIN, JOHN JEFFRIES. BETWEEN ISTANBUL AND VENICE AGENCY, FAITH, AND EMPIRE IN THE SIXTEENTH CENTUR Y. Duke University. p. 221.
  8. ^ Gallagher, John (10 June 2015). "Agents of Empire by Noel Malcolm review – a dazzling history of the 16th-century Mediterranean". The Guardian. Agents of Empire by Noel Malcolm review – a dazzling history of the 16th‑century Mediterranean During this fascinating era in the region, Christian states faced a Muslim superpower. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  9. ^ http://www.lander.odessa.ua/doc/Noel%20Malcolm_Agents%20of%20Empire.pdf Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, page. 128
  10. ISBN 9780141978369
    .
  11. ^ http://www.lander.odessa.ua/doc/Noel%20Malcolm_Agents%20of%20Empire.pdf Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, page. 133
  12. ^ http://www.lander.odessa.ua/doc/Noel%20Malcolm_Agents%20of%20Empire.pdf Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, page 143.
  13. ^ http://www.lander.odessa.ua/doc/Noel%20Malcolm_Agents%20of%20Empire.pdf Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, page 145
  14. ^ http://www.lander.odessa.ua/doc/Noel%20Malcolm_Agents%20of%20Empire.pdf Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, page 130
  15. ^ http://www.lander.odessa.ua/doc/Noel%20Malcolm_Agents%20of%20Empire.pdf Archived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, page 194
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