Arch-gravity dam
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An arch-gravity dam or arched dam is a
Overview
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Hoover_dam_from_air.jpg/220px-Hoover_dam_from_air.jpg)
Arch-gravity dams are dams that resist the thrust of water by their weight using the force of
An arch-gravity dam incorporates the arch's curved design which is effective in supporting the water in narrow, rocky locations where the gorge's sides are of hard rock and the water is forced into a narrow channel. Therefore, the span needed for the dam is also relatively narrow, and the dam's curved design effectively holds the water back while using less construction material compared to a pure arch dam or gravity dam.[4] These dams are more reliable than arch dams. Typically, arch-gravity dams are built in canyon-like terrain, with the surrounding cliffs serving as supporting walls.[5] An arch-shaped bank-fill dam reduces the overall mass of the structure and the cost of construction compared to purely gravity dams. Arch dams and arch-gravity dams are most commonly used in hydraulic structures of more than 100 m in height.[6]
See also
Footnotes
- ISBN 90-5410-974-2.
- ^ "Arch Gravity dam". U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on 25 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- ^ "Glossary onf Engineering Words - Gravity dam". pbs.org. Archived from the original on 30 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-28.
- ^ "Dam Basics". pbs.org. Archived from the original on 3 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- ^ "Bureau of Reclamation Engineering Achievements". nps.gov. Retrieved 2022-11-17.
- ^ "Hydraulic Structure". sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2022-11-17.